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In this dissertation, we propose a memory and computing coordinated methodology to thoroughly exploit the characteristics and capabilities of the GPU-based heterogeneous system to effectively optimize applications' performance and privacy.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-09-07 Zhendong Wang , Yang Hu

Parallel computing can offer an enormous advantage regarding the performance for very large applications in almost any field: scientific computing, computer vision, databases, data mining, and economics. GPUs are high performance many-core…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-11-24 Bogdan Oancea , Tudorel Andrei , Raluca Mariana Dragoescu

Graph Pattern Mining (GPM) is an important, rapidly evolving, and computation demanding area. GPM computation relies on subgraph enumeration, which consists in extracting subgraphs that match a given property from an input graph. Graphics…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-12-12 Samuel Ferraz , Vinicius Dias , Carlos H. C. Teixeira , George Teodoro , Wagner Meira

Frameworks like Numpy are a popular choice for application developers from varied fields such as image processing to bio-informatics to machine learning. Numpy is often used to develop prototypes or for deployment since it provides…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2019-01-15 Mahesh Ravishankar , Vinod Grover

We provide a preliminary study on utilizing GPU (Graphics Processing Unit) to accelerate computation for three simulation optimization tasks with either first-order or second-order algorithms. Compared to the implementation using only CPU…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-04-19 Jinghai He , Haoyu Liu , Yuhang Wu , Zeyu Zheng , Tingyu Zhu

Linear Programs (LPs) appear in a large number of applications and offloading them to a GPU is viable to gain performance. Existing work on offloading and solving an LP on a GPU suggests that there is performance gain generally on large…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-02-26 Amit Gurung , Rajarshi Ray

Gaussian processes (GPs) are a widely used regression tool, but the cubic complexity of exact solvers limits their scalability. To address this challenge, we extend the GPRat library by incorporating a fully GPU-resident GP prediction…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Henrik Möllmann , Dirk Pflüger , Alexander Strack

We carry out a comparative performance study of multi-core CPUs, GPUs and Intel Xeon Phi (Many Integrated Core - MIC) with a microscopy image analysis application. We experimentally evaluate the performance of computing devices on core…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-05-15 George Teodoro , Tahsin Kurc , Guilherme Andrade , Jun Kong , Renato Ferreira , Joel Saltz

The ability to understand how a scientific application is executed on a large HPC system is of great importance in allocating resources within the HPC data center. In this paper, we describe how we used system performance data to identify:…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-09-15 David Brayford , Christoph Bernau , Wolfram Hesse , Carla Guillen

Most relatively modern desktop or even laptop computers contain a graphics card useful for more than showing colors on a screen. In this paper, we make a case for why you should learn enough about GPU (graphics processing unit) computing to…

Computational Physics · Physics 2013-05-17 Knut Skogstrand Gjerden

Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) excel at regular data-parallel workloads where massive hardware parallelism can be readily exploited. In contrast, many important irregular applications are naturally expressed as task parallelism with a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-08 Yuki Maeda , Kenjiro Taura

Artificial Intelligence (AI) applications, such as Large Language Models, are primarily driven and executed by Graphics Processing Units (GPUs). These GPU programs (kernels) consume substantial amounts of energy, yet software developers…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Saurabhsingh Rajput , Alexander Brandt , Vadim Elisseev , Tushar Sharma

Modern GPU systems are constantly evolving to meet the needs of computing-intensive applications in scientific and machine learning domains. However, there is typically a gap between the hardware capacity and the achievable application…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-10-02 Gabin Schieffer , Ruimin Shi , Stefano Markidis , Andreas Herten , Jennifer Faj , Ivy Peng

Computer vision applications, especially those using augmented reality technology, are becoming quite popular in mobile devices. However, this type of application is known as presenting significant demands regarding resources. In order to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Fabio Diniz Rossi

This paper contributes towards better understanding the energy consumption trade-offs of HPC scale Artificial Intelligence (AI), and more specifically Deep Learning (DL) algorithms. For this task we developed benchmark-tracker, a benchmark…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-12-02 Danilo Carastan dos Santos

The rapid expansion of GPU-accelerated computing has enabled major advances in large-scale artificial intelligence (AI), while heightening concerns about how accelerators are observed or governed once deployed. Governance is essential to…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-02-13 Saleh K. Monfared , Fatemeh Ganji , Dan Holcomb , Shahin Tajik

For large-scale graph analytics on the GPU, the irregularity of data access and control flow, and the complexity of programming GPUs have been two significant challenges for developing a programmable high-performance graph library.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-02-24 Yangzihao Wang , Andrew Davidson , Yuechao Pan , Yuduo Wu , Andy Riffel , John D. Owens

With high-performance computing systems now running at exascale, optimizing power-scaling management and resource utilization has become more critical than ever. This paper explores runtime power-capping optimizations that leverage…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-06-26 Maria Patrou , Thomas Wang , Wael Elwasif , Markus Eisenbach , Ross Miller , William Godoy , Oscar Hernandez

Collocating deep learning training tasks improves GPU utilization but risks resource contention, severe slowdowns, and out-of-memory (OOM) failures. Accurate memory estimation is essential for robust collocation, and GPU utilization…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-29 Ehsan Yousefzadeh-Asl-Miandoab , Reza Karimzadeh , Danyal Yorulmaz , Bulat Ibragimov , Pınar Tözün

We propose, implement, and experimentally evaluate a runtime middleware to support high-throughput execution on hybrid cluster machines of large-scale analysis applications. A hybrid cluster machine consists of computation nodes which have…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2012-09-18 George Teodoro , Tony Pan , Tahsin M. Kurc , Jun Kong , Lee A. D. Cooper , Joel H. Saltz