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We prove that the Sierpi\'nski curve admits a homeomorphism with strong mixing properties. We also prove that the constructed example does not have Bowen's specification property.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-11-29 Jan P. Boroński , P. Oprocha

We prove that all Sierpi\'nski carpets in the plane are non-removable for (quasi)conformal maps. More precisely, we show that for any two Sierpi\'nski carpets $S,S'\subset \hat{\mathbb{C}}$ there exists a homeomorphism $f\colon…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-11-12 Dimitrios Ntalampekos

We show that it is impossible to classify topological conjugacy relation of minimal homeomorphisms on the torus by countable structures.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Bo Peng

We prove that all Sierpi\'nski spaces in ${\mathbb{S}}^n$, $n\geq 2$, are non-removable for (quasi)conformal maps, generalizing the result of the first named author arXiv:1809.05605. More precisely, we show that for any Sierpi\'nski space…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-24 Dimitrios Ntalampekos , Jang-Mei Wu

For each infinite word over a given finite alphabet, we define an increasing sequence of rooted finite graphs, that can be thought as approximations of the famous Sierpinski carpet. These sequences naturally converge to an infinite rooted…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-02-28 Daniele D'Angeli , Alfredo Donno

We prove that if $\xi$ is a quasisymmetric homeomorphism between Sierpi\'nski carpets that are the Julia sets of postcritically-finite rational maps, then $\xi$ is the restriction of a M\"obius transformation to the Julia set. This implies…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-03-04 Mario Bonk , Misha Lyubich , Sergei Merenkov

We prove that topological isomorphism on procountable groups is not classifiable by countable structures, in the sense of descriptive set theory. In fact, the equivalence relation $\ell_\infty$ expressing that two sequences of reals have a…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-03-30 Su Gao , André Nies , Gianluca Paolini

We show that the topological conjugacy relation of diffeomorphisms on any manifold of dimension at least 2 is not classifiable by countable structures. This answers a question of Foreman and Gorodetski. We also prove that $E_0$ is reducible…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-05-15 Bo Peng

We prove that every quasisymmetric self-homeomorphism of the standard 1/3-Sierpi\'nski carpet $S_3$ is a Euclidean isometry. For carpets in a more general family, the standard $1/p$-Sierpi\'nski carpets $S_p$, $p\ge 3$ odd, we show that the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-02-17 Mario Bonk , Sergei Merenkov

Both Cantor middle-third set and Sierpi\'nski carpet are self-similar, perfect, compact metric spaces. In spite of the similarity of the mathematical procedure of construction, there exists between them a fundamental difference in…

General Topology · Mathematics 2014-03-25 Akihiko Kitada , Tomoyuki Yamamoto , Shousuke Ohmori , Yoshihiro Yamazaki

We define the standard Borel space of free Araki-Woods factors and prove that their isomorphism relation is not classifiable by countable structures. We also prove that equality of $\tau$-topologies, arising as invariants of type III…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-03-24 Román Sasyk , Asger Törnquist , Stefaan Vaes

We prove that every quasisymmetric homeomorphism of a standard square Sierpi\'nski carpet $S_p$, $p\ge 3$ odd, is an isometry. This strengthens and completes earlier work by the authors. We also show that a similar conclusion holds for…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-02-01 Mario Bonk , Sergei Merenkov

A Polish space is not always homeomorphic to a computably presented Polish space. In this article, we examine degrees of non-computability of presenting homeomorphic copies of compact Polish spaces. We show that there exists a…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-01-03 Mathieu Hoyrup , Takayuki Kihara , Victor Selivanov

We prove that the topological conjugacy relations both for minimal systems and pointed minimal systems are not Borel-reducible to any Borel $S_{\infty}$-action.

Logic · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Ruiwen Li , Bo Peng

We prove that the Sierpi\'nski gasket is non-removable for quasiconformal maps, thus answering a question of Bishop. The proof involves a new technique of constructing an exceptional homeomorphism from $\mathbb R^2$ into some non-planar…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-10 Dimitrios Ntalampekos

Motivated by questions in geometric group theory we define a quasisymmetric co-Hopfian property for metric spaces and provide an example of a metric Sierpi\'nski carpet with this property. As an application we obtain a quasi-isometrically…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-16 Sergei Merenkov

We study the isomorphism relation on Borel classes of locally compact Polish metric structures. We prove that isomorphism on such classes is always classifiable by countable structures (equivalently: Borel reducible to graph isomorphism),…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-05-22 Maciej Malicki

We introduce a topology on the space of all isomorphism types represented in a given class of countable models, and use this topology as an aid in classifying the isomorphism types. This mixes ideas from effective descriptive set theory and…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-08-20 Russell Miller

Answering some of the main questions from [MR13], we show that whenever $\kappa$ is a cardinal satisfying $\kappa^{< \kappa} = \kappa > \omega$, then the embeddability relation between $\kappa$-sized structures is strongly invariantly…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-02-18 Filippo Calderoni , Heike Mildenberger , Luca Motto Ros

For every countable structure $M$ we construct an $\aleph_0$-stable countable structure $N$ such that $Aut(M)$ and $Aut(N)$ are topologically isomorphic. This shows that it is impossible to detect any form of stability of a countable…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-11-20 Gianluca Paolini , Saharon Shelah
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