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An information outbreak occurs on social media along with the COVID-19 pandemic and leads to infodemic. Predicting the popularity of online content, known as cascade prediction, allows for not only catching in advance hot information that…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-08-13 Ninghan Chen , Xihui Chen , Zhiqiang Zhong , Jun Pang

Billions of COVID-19 vaccines have been administered, but many remain hesitant. Misinformation about the COVID-19 vaccines and other vaccines, propagating on social media, is believed to drive hesitancy towards vaccination. The ability to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-02-22 Maxwell Weinzierl , Sanda Harabagiu

Recent years have seen a marked increase in the spread of misinformation, a phenomenon which has been accelerated and amplified by social media such as Facebook and Twitter. While some actors spread misinformation to push a specific agenda,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-04-10 Mayee F. Chen , Miklos Z. Racz

Social media platforms often assume that users can self-correct against misinformation. However, social media users are not equally susceptible to all misinformation as their biases influence what types of misinformation might thrive and…

The COVID-19 pandemic brought upon a massive wave of disinformation, exacerbating polarization in the increasingly divided landscape of online discourse. In this context, popular social media users play a major role, as they have the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-07-25 Giacomo De Nicola , Victor H. Tuekam Mambou , Göran Kauermann

The kick-off of vaccination campaigns in Europe, starting in late December 2020, has been followed by the online spread of controversies and conspiracies surrounding vaccine validity and efficacy. We study Twitter discussions in three major…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-02-07 Gianluca Nogara , Francesco Pierri , Stefano Cresci , Luca Luceri , Silvia Giordano

Real-world social and/or operational networks consist of agents with associated states, whose connectivity forms complex topologies. This complexity is further compounded by interconnected information layers, consisting, for instance,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-02-22 Shahin Mahdizadehaghdam , Han Wang , Hamid Krim , Liyi Dai

The COVID-19 pandemic has witnessed the role of online social networks (OSNs) in the spread of infectious diseases. The rise in severity of the epidemic augments the need for proper guidelines, but also promotes the propagation of fake…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-06-11 Madhu Dhiman , Chen Peng , Veeraruna Kavitha , Quanyan Zhu

The large availability of user provided contents on online social media facilitates people aggregation around common interests, worldviews and narratives. However, in spite of the enthusiastic rhetoric about the so called {\em wisdom of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-06-22 Alessandro Bessi , Mauro Coletto , George Alexandru Davidescu , Antonio Scala , Guido Caldarelli , Walter Quattrociocchi

The wide adoption of social media platforms has brought about numerous benefits for communication and information sharing. However, it has also led to the rapid spread of misinformation, causing significant harm to individuals, communities,…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-08-21 Ahad N. Zehmakan , Khushvind Maurya

When the threat of COVID-19 became widely acknowledged, many hoped that this epidemic would squash "the anti-vaccine movement". However, when vaccines started arriving in rich countries at the end of 2020, it appeared that vaccine hesitancy…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-09-07 Mauro Faccin , Floriana Gargiulo , Laëtitia Atlani-Duault , Jeremy K. Ward

A common assumption in the literature on information diffusion is that populations are homogeneous regarding individuals' information acquisition and propagation process: Individuals update their informed and actively communicating state…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2025-01-16 Flávio L. Pinheiro , Vítor V. Vasconcelos

Massive amounts of fake news and conspiratorial content have spread over social media before and after the 2016 US Presidential Elections despite intense fact-checking efforts. How do the spread of misinformation and fact-checking compete?…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-11-30 Chengcheng Shao , Pik-Mai Hui , Lei Wang , Xinwen Jiang , Alessandro Flammini , Filippo Menczer , Giovanni Luca Ciampaglia

Combining social network analysis with personal interviews, the paper examines how the social structure and internal composition of three Africa-focused international research networks contributes to their resilience. It shows that research…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-11-16 Olivier J. Walther , Rafael Prieto-Curiel , Erica Odera

In today's world, individuals interact with each other in more complicated patterns than ever. Some individuals engage through online social networks (e.g., Facebook, Twitter), while some communicate only through conventional ways (e.g.,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-09-15 Yong Zhuang , Osman Yağan

Complex contagion models have been developed to understand a wide range of social phenomena such as adoption of cultural fads, the diffusion of belief, norms, and innovations in social networks, and the rise of collective action to join a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-07-04 Yong Zhuang , Osman Yağan

The massive diffusion of online social media allows for the rapid and uncontrolled spreading of conspiracy theories, hoaxes, unsubstantiated claims, and false news. Such an impressive amount of misinformation can influence policy…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-02-01 Alessandro Bessi

Random links between otherwise distant nodes can greatly facilitate the propagation of disease or information, provided contagion can be transmitted by a single active node. However we show that when the propagation requires simultaneous…

Physics and Society · Physics 2012-02-10 Damon Centola , Michael W. Macy , Victor M. Eguiluz

The emergence of online social networks has greatly facilitated the diffusion of information and behaviors. While the two diffusion processes are often intertwined, "talking the talk" does not necessarily mean "walking the talk"--those who…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-01-24 Kang Zhao , Shiyao Wang , Ion B. Vasi , Qi Zhang

By early March 2020, five million Venezuelans had fled their home country after its complete economic and institutional collapse, and over 1.6 million have migrated to Colombia. Migrants struggle to start their lives over in Colombia,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-05-13 Adam Chang
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