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Video frame interpolation (VFI) works generally predict intermediate frame(s) by first estimating the motion between inputs and then warping the inputs to the target time with the estimated motion. This approach, however, is not optimal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-30 Dawit Mureja Argaw , In So Kweon

Navigated 2D multi-slice dynamic Magnetic Resonance (MR) imaging enables high contrast 4D MR imaging during free breathing and provides in-vivo observations for treatment planning and guidance. Navigator slices are vital for retrospective…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-04-13 Lin Zhang , Neerav Karani , Christine Tanner , Ender Konukoglu

U-Net has been the go-to architecture for medical image segmentation tasks, however computational challenges arise when extending the U-Net architecture to 3D images. We propose the Implicit U-Net architecture that adapts the efficient…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-01 Sergio Naval Marimont , Giacomo Tarroni

Healthcare industries face challenges when experiencing rare diseases due to limited samples. Artificial Intelligence (AI) communities overcome this situation to create synthetic data which is an ethical and privacy issue in the medical…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-17 Al Amin , Kamrul Hasan , Saleh Zein-Sabatto , Liang Hong , Sachin Shetty , Imtiaz Ahmed , Tariqul Islam

Most deep learning methods for video frame interpolation consist of three main components: feature extraction, motion estimation, and image synthesis. Existing approaches are mainly distinguishable in terms of how these modules are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-28 Moritz Nottebaum , Stefan Roth , Simone Schaub-Meyer

Medical imaging plays a vital role in modern diagnostics; however, interpreting high-resolution radiological data remains time-consuming and susceptible to variability among clinicians. Traditional image processing techniques often lack the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Melika Filvantorkaman , Maral Filvan Torkaman

Ultrasound imaging is widely used in clinical practice due to its cost-effectiveness, mobility, and safety. However, current AI research often treats disease prediction and tissue segmentation as two separate tasks and their model requires…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-10 Zhi Chen , Le Zhang

Video frame interpolation (VFI) aims to improve the temporal resolution of a video sequence. Most of the existing deep learning based VFI methods adopt off-the-shelf optical flow algorithms to estimate the bidirectional flows and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-21 Tao Yang , Peiran Ren , Xuansong Xie , Xiansheng Hua , Lei Zhang

Supervised and unsupervised techniques have demonstrated the potential for temporal interpolation of video data. Nevertheless, most prevailing temporal interpolation techniques hinge on optical flow, which encodes the motion of pixels…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-04 Nidhin Harilal , Bri-Mathias Hodge , Aneesh Subramanian , Claire Monteleoni

A patient undergoes multiple examinations in each hospital stay, where each provides different facets of the health status. These assessments include temporal data with varying sampling rates, discrete single-point measurements, therapeutic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-31 Malte Tölle , Mohamad Scharaf , Samantha Fischer , Christoph Reich , Silav Zeid , Christoph Dieterich , Benjamin Meder , Norbert Frey , Philipp Wild , Sandy Engelhardt

Reconstructing high-quality images from substantially undersampled k-space data for accelerated MRI presents a challenging ill-posed inverse problem. While supervised deep learning has revolutionized this field, it relies heavily on large…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-22 Xinzhe Luo , Yingzhen Li , Chen Qin

Video Frame Interpolation (VFI) aims to generate intermediate video frames between consecutive input frames. Since the event cameras are bio-inspired sensors that only encode brightness changes with a micro-second temporal resolution,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-20 Taewoo Kim , Yujeong Chae , Hyun-Kurl Jang , Kuk-Jin Yoon

We introduce the idea of inter-slice image augmentation whereby the numbers of the medical images and the corresponding segmentation labels are increased between two consecutive images in order to boost medical image segmentation accuracy.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-31 Zhaotao Wu , Jia Wei , Wenguang Yuan , Jiabing Wang , Tolga Tasdizen

Purpose: Image guidance is crucial for the success of many interventions. Images are displayed on designated monitors that cannot be positioned optimally due to sterility and spatial constraints. This indirect visualization causes potential…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-10-03 Long Qian , Mathias Unberath , Kevin Yu , Bernhard Fuerst , Alex Johnson , Nassir Navab , Greg Osgood

Three-dimensional (3D) biomedical image sets are often acquired with in-plane pixel spacings that are far less than the out-of-plane spacings between images. The resultant anisotropy, which can be detrimental in many applications, can be…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-24 Berkay Kanberoglu , Dhritiman Das , Priya Nair , Pavan Turaga , David Frakes

The video frame interpolation (VFI) model applies the convolution operation to all locations, leading to redundant computations in regions with easy motion. We can use dynamic spatial pruning method to skip redundant computation, but this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-31 Ri Cheng , Xuhao Jiang , Ruian He , Shili Zhou , Weimin Tan , Bo Yan

Unpaired Medical Image Enhancement (UMIE) aims to transform a low-quality (LQ) medical image into a high-quality (HQ) one without relying on paired images for training. While most existing approaches are based on Pix2Pix/CycleGAN and are…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-18 Chunming He , Kai Li , Guoxia Xu , Jiangpeng Yan , Longxiang Tang , Yulun Zhang , Xiu Li , Yaowei Wang

Frame-based cameras with extended exposure times often produce perceptible visual blurring and information loss between frames, significantly degrading video quality. To address this challenge, we introduce EVDI++, a unified self-supervised…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-11 Chi Zhang , Xiang Zhang , Chenxu Jiang , Gui-Song Xia , Lei Yu

Most of the achievements in artificial intelligence so far were accomplished by supervised learning which requires numerous annotated training data and thus costs innumerable manpower for labeling. Unsupervised learning is one of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-14 Mingxiang Chen , Zhanguo Chang , Haonan Lu , Bitao Yang , Zhuang Li , Liufang Guo , Zhecheng Wang

We develop and approach to unsupervised semantic medical image segmentation that extends previous work with generative adversarial networks. We use existing edge detection methods to construct simple edge diagrams, train a generative model…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-14 Umaseh Sivanesan , Luis H. Braga , Ranil R. Sonnadara , Kiret Dhindsa