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Too high sampling rate is the bottleneck to wideband spectrum sensing for cognitive radio (CR). As the survey shows that the sensed signal has a sparse representation in frequency domain in the mass, compressed sensing (CS) can be used to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-05-12 Yipeng Liu , Qun Wan

We present a mixed analog-digital spectrum sensing method that is especially suited to the typical wideband setting of cognitive radio (CR). The advantages of our system with respect to current architectures are threefold. First, our analog…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2010-09-08 Moshe Mishali , Yonina C. Eldar

In this paper, a recursive least squares (RLS) based blind adaptive beamforming algorithm that features a new variable forgetting factor (VFF) mechanism is presented. The beamformer is designed according to the constrained constant modulus…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-06-27 Q. Boya , Y. Cai , B. Champagne , R. C. de Lamare , M. Zhao

A novel Distributed Spectrum-Aware Clustering (DSAC) scheme is proposed in the context of Cognitive Radio Sensor Networks (CRSN). DSAC aims at forming energy efficient clusters in a self-organized fashion while restricting interference to…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-02-25 Huazi Zhang , Zhaoyang Zhang , Huaiyu Dai , Rui Yin , Xiaoming Chen

We develop a new density-based clustering algorithm named CRAD which is based on a new neighbor searching function with a robust data depth as the dissimilarity measure. Our experiments prove that the new CRAD is highly competitive at…

Computation · Statistics 2019-04-09 Xin Huang , Yulia R. Gel

We present a review of high-performance automatic modulation recognition (AMR) models proposed in the literature to classify various Radio Frequency (RF) modulation schemes. We replicated these models and compared their performance in terms…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-19 Elaheh Jafarigol , Behnoud Alaghband , Azadeh Gilanpour , Saeid Hosseinipoor , Mirhamed Mirmozafari

Blind algorithms for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) signals interception have recently received considerable attention because of their important applications in modern civil and military communication fields. One key step in the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-03-07 Mohammad Rida Bahloul , Mohd Zuki Yusoff , Abdel-Haleem Abdel-Aty , M Naufal M Saad

In this paper we introduce a new and simple method to estimate the symbol rate for single carrier systems of unknown modulation. The introduced technique detects the symbol rate from a continuous range of symbol rates, i.e. it does not…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-27 Mahmoud Elgenedy , Ayman Elezabi

Modulation classification plays a crucial role in wireless communication systems, enabling applications such as cognitive radio, spectrum monitoring, and electronic warfare. Conventional techniques often involve deep learning or complex…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-26 Srinivas Rahul Sapireddy , Mostafizur Rahman

In this paper, a novel spectrum association approach for cognitive radio networks (CRNs) is proposed. Based on a measure of both inference and confidence as well as on a measure of quality-of-service, the association between secondary users…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-08-13 Raghed El-Bardan , Walid Saad , Swastik Brahma , Pramod K. Varshney

Sparse code multiple access (SCMA) has been one of non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) schemes aiming to support high spectral efficiency and ubiquitous access requirements for 5G wireless communication networks. Conventional SCMA…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-06-20 Jinzhi Lin , Shengzhong Feng , Zhile Yang , Yun Zhang , Yong Zhang

Efficient spectrum utilization is critical to meeting the growing data demands of modern wireless communication networks. Automatic Modulation Classification (AMC) plays a key role in enhancing spectrum efficiency by accurately identifying…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Prakash Suman , Yanzhen Qu

Deep learning provides an excellent avenue for optimizing diagnosis and patient monitoring for clinical-based applications, which can critically enhance the response time to the onset of various conditions. For cardiovascular disease, one…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-02-23 Ankur Samanta , Mark Karlov , Meghna Ravikumar , Christian McIntosh Clarke , Jayakumar Rajadas , Kaveh Hassani

Automatic analysis of bioacoustic signals is a fundamental tool to evaluate the vitality of our planet. Frogs and bees, for instance, may act like biological sensors providing information about environmental changes. This task is…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2021-03-19 Bernardo B. Gatto , Juan G. Colonna , Eulanda M. dos Santos , Alessandro L. Koerich , Kazuhiro Fukui

Blind beamforming has emerged as a promising approach to configure reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs) without relying on channel state information (CSI) or geometric models, making it directly compatible with commodity hardware. In…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-10 Son Dinh-Van , Nam Phuong Tran , Matthew D. Higgins

In this paper, intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) is introduced to enhance the network performance of cognitive radio (CR) systems. Specifically, we investigate robust beamforming design based on both bounded channel state information…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-08 Lei Zhang , Cunhua Pan , Yu Wang , Hong Ren , Kezhi Wang

To develop intelligent receivers, automatic modulation classification (AMC) plays an important role for better spectrum utilization. The emerging deep learning (DL) technique has received much attention in AMC due to its superior…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-10-09 Chieh-Fang Teng , Ching-Chun Liao , Chun-Hsiang Chen , An-Yeu Wu

Null forming is increasingly essential in modern wireless systems for spectrum-sharing, anti-jamming, and covert communications in contested and congested environments. Achieving deep nulls, however, is far more demanding than conventional…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-06 Yongjun Kim , Aditya Dhananjay , Sundeep Rangan , Sachin Shetty , C. Nicolas Barati , Michael Zappe , Kimberly Gold , Junil Choi

Powerful spectrum decision schemes enable cognitive radios (CRs) to find transmission opportunities in spectral resources allocated exclusively to the primary users. One of the key effecting factor on the CR network throughput is the…

Performance · Computer Science 2012-01-04 Hossein Shokri-Ghadikolaei , Masoumeh Nasiri-Kenari

In shared spectrum with multiple radio access technologies, wireless standard classification is vital for applications such as dynamic spectrum access (DSA) and wideband spectrum monitoring. However, interfering signals and the presence of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-09 Samuel R. Shebert , Benjamin H. Kirk , R. Michael Buehrer