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We investigate, through Monte-Carlo simulations, the nature of the second order point in a $Z_2$ (Bosonic) + $Z_2$ gauge theory in four dimensions. Detailed analysis of the critical exponents point to the Ising universality class. Relevancy…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. Blum , P. K. Coyle , S. Elitzur , E. Rabinovici , S. Solomon , H. Rubinstein

Let $G=(G_{1},G_{2})$ be a Gaussian vector in $R^{2}$ with $EG_{1}G_{2}\neq 0$. Let $c_{1},c_{2}\in R^{1}$. A necessary and sufficient condition for $G=((G_{1}+c_{1}\alpha)^{2},(G_{2}+c_{2}\alpha)^{2})$ to be infinitely divisible for all…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-06-20 Michael B. Marcus , Jay Rosen

In the usual statistical model of a dense polymer (a single space-filling loop on a lattice) in two dimensions the loop does not cross itself. We modify this by including intersections in which {\em three} lines can cross at the same point,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-08-10 C. Candu , J. L. Jacobsen , N. Read , H. Saleur

We derive exact analytical expressions for the critical amplitudes $A_\psi$, $A_{gap}$ in the scaling laws for the fermion condensate $<\bar \psi \psi> = A_\psi m^{1/3} g^{2/3}$ and for the mass of the lightest state $M_{gap} = A_{gap}…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 A. V. Smilga

It is commonly believed that the normalized gaps between consecutive ordinates $t_n$ of the zeros of the Riemann zeta function on the critical line can be arbitrarily large. In particular, drawing on analogies with random matrix theory, it…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-29 André LeClair

We establish the existence of solutions to the following semilinear Neumann problem for fractional Laplacian and critical exponent: \begin{align*}\left\{\begin{array}{l l} { (-\Delta)^{s}u+ \lambda u= \abs{u}^{p-1}u } & \text{in $ \Omega,$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-04 Somnath Gandal , Jagmohan Tyagi

The lattice model of Coulomb Glass in two dimensions with box-type random field distribution is studied at zero temperature for system size upto $96^{2}$. To obtain the minimum energy state we annealed the system using Monte Carlo…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-05-29 Preeti Bhandari , Vikas Malik , Syed Rashid Ahmad

We present a dynamical and dissipative lattice model, designed to mimic nuclear multifragmentation. Monte-Carlo simulations with this model show clear signature of critical behaviour and reproduce experimentally observed correlations. In…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. S. Sa' Martins , P. M. C. de Oliveira

Let $\C(\Gamma)$ be the set of isomorphism classes of the finite groups that are homomorphic images of $\Gamma$. We investigate the extent to which $\C(\Gamma)$ determines $\Gamma$ when $\Gamma$ is a group of geometric interest. If…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-08 Martin R. Bridson , Marston D. E. Conder , Alan W. Reid

Extensive simulations are made on Ising Spin Glasses (ISG) with Gaussian, Laplacian and bimodal interaction distributions in dimension four. Standard finite size scaling analyses near and at criticality provide estimates of the critical…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-08-06 P. H. Lundow , I. A. Campbell

Let $p$ be a prime and $q = p^k$. A subset $\mathcal{F} \subset \operatorname{\Gamma L}_{2}(q)$ is intersecting if any two semilinear transformations in $\mathcal{F}$ agree on some non-zero vector in $\mathbb{F}_q^2$. We show that any…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-02-28 Roghayeh Maleki , Andriaherimanana Sarobidy Razafimahatratra

For the hard-core lattice gas model defined on independent sets weighted by an activity $\lambda$, we study the critical activity $\lambda_c(\mathbb{Z}^2)$ for the uniqueness/non-uniqueness threshold on the 2-dimensional integer lattice…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2014-07-10 Juan C. Vera , Eric Vigoda , Linji Yang

We give a short new proof that for each non-elementary Kleinian group $\Gamma$, the exponent of convergence of an arbitrary non-trivial normal subgroup is bounded below by half of the exponent of convergence of $\Gamma$, and that strict…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-11-12 Johannes Jaerisch

We study the effects of gauge-symmetry breaking (GSB) perturbations in three-dimensional lattice gauge theories with scalar fields. We study this issue at transitions in which gauge correlations are not critical and the gauge symmetry only…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-08-04 Claudio Bonati , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

The abelian critical exponent of an infinite word $w$ is defined as the maximum ratio between the exponent and the period of an abelian power occurring in $w$. It was shown by Fici et al. that the set of finite abelian critical exponents of…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2019-09-17 Jarkko Peltomäki , Markus A. Whiteland

An $L(2,1)$-labelling of a finite graph $\Gamma$ is a function that assigns integer values to the vertices $V(\Gamma)$ of $\Gamma$ (colouring of $V(\Gamma)$ by ${\mathbb{Z}}$) so that the absolute difference of two such values is at least…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-18 Mayank Mishra , Siddhartha Sarkar

In this paper we investigate the nature of the singularity of the Ising model of the 4-dimensional cubic lattice. It is rigorously known that the specific heat has critical exponent $\alpha=0$ but a non-rigorous field-theory argument…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-02-15 P. H. Lundow , K. Markström

Relative equilibria of Lagrangian and Hamiltonian systems with symmetry are critical points of appropriate scalar functions parametrized by the Lie algebra (or its dual) of the symmetry group. Setting aside the structures - symplectic,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-05-20 Debra Lewis

In [3], the authors proved that uniqueness holds among solutions whose exponentials are $L^p$ with $p$ bigger than a constant $\gamma$ ($p\textgreater{}\gamma$). In this paper, we consider the critical case: $p=\gamma$. We prove that the…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-01-20 Freddy Delbaen , Ying Hu , Adrien Richou

We analyze the spin glass transition in a field in finite dimension $D$ below the upper critical dimension directly at zero temperature using a recently introduced perturbative loop expansion around the Bethe lattice solution. The expansion…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-03-26 Maria Chiara Angelini , Saverio Palazzi , Giorgio Parisi , Tommaso Rizzo