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Hierarchical inverse dynamics based on cascades of quadratic programs have been proposed for the control of legged robots. They have important benefits but to the best of our knowledge have never been implemented on a torque controlled…

This paper studies stabilizer design for position-controlled humanoid robots. Stabilizers are an essential part for position-controlled humanoids, whose primary objective is to adjust the control input sent to the robot to assist the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-08-17 Shunpeng Yang , Hua Chen , Zhen Fu , Wei Zhang

We introduce a robust control architecture for the whole-body motion control of torque controlled robots with arms and legs. The method is based on the robust control of contact forces in order to track a planned Center of Mass trajectory.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-01-31 Farbod Farshidian , Edo Jelavić , Alexander W. Winkler , Jonas Buchli

This paper presents a multi-phase whole-body model predictive control approach for bipedal walking, combining a detailed whole-body model in the near horizon with a simplified single-rigid-body model in the later prediction steps. This…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-07 Franek Stark , Felix Wiebe , Shubham Vyas , Dennis Mronga , Frank Kirchner

Achieving robust legged locomotion on complex terrains poses challenges due to the high uncertainty in robot-environment interactions. Recent advances in bipedal and quadrupedal robots demonstrate good mobility on rugged terrains but rely…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-08-15 Juntao He , Baxi Chong , Jianfeng Lin , Zhaochen Xu , Hosain Bagheri , Esteban Flores , Daniel I. Goldman

This paper proposes an MPC-based controller to efficiently execute multiple hierarchical tasks for underactuated and constrained robotic systems. Existing task-space controllers or whole-body controllers solve instantaneous optimization…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-09-15 Jaemin Lee , Seung Hyeon Bang , Efstathios Bakolas , Luis Sentis

Mobile manipulation is usually achieved by sequentially executing base and manipulator movements. This simplification, however, leads to a loss in efficiency and in some cases a reduction of workspace size. Even though different methods…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-03-06 Julien Kindle , Fadri Furrer , Tonci Novkovic , Jen Jen Chung , Roland Siegwart , Juan Nieto

Recent progress in legged locomotion has rendered quadruped manipulators a promising solution for performing tasks that require both mobility and manipulation (loco-manipulation). In the real world, task specifications and/or environment…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-01-09 Ioannis Dadiotis , Arturo Laurenzi , Nikos Tsagarakis

This paper aims to develop a hierarchical nonlinear control algorithm, based on model predictive control (MPC), quadratic programming (QP), and virtual constraints, to generate and stabilize locomotion patterns in a real-time manner for…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-04-16 Kaveh Akbari Hamed , Jeeseop Kim , Abhishek Pandala

This paper studies the experimental comparison of two different whole-body control formulations for humanoid robots: inverse dynamics whole-body control (ID-WBC) and passivity-based whole-body control (PB-WBC). The two controllers…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-12-02 Sait Sovukluk , Grazia Zambella , Tobias Egle , Christian Ott

In this paper, we improve upon a method for optimal control of quadrupedal robots which utilizes a full-order model of the system. The original method utilizes offline nonlinear optimal control to synthesize a control scheme which…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-08 Mads Erlend Bøe Lysø , Esten Ingar Grøtli , Kristin Ytterstad Pettersen

The study addresses the problem of quadcopter motion control using output feedback. By applying a geometric approach, the quadcopter model is transformed into a normal form with a time-varying gain coefficient, which is subsequently made…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-15 Stanislav Kim , Anton Pyrkin , Oleg Borisov

In this paper, a new control scheme, called as additive-decomposition-based tracking control, is proposed to solve the output feedback tracking problem for a class of systems with measurable nonlinearities and unknown disturbances. By the…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-03-10 Quan Quan , Kai-Yuan Cai , Hai Lin

Quadruped robots have become quite popular for their ability to adapt their locomotion to generic uneven terrains. For this reason, over time, several frameworks for quadrupedal locomotion have been proposed, but with little attention to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-04-30 Aristide Emanuele Casucci , Federico Nesti , Mauro Marinoni , Giorgio Buttazzo

Wheeled bipedal robots have garnered increasing attention in exploration and inspection. However, most research simplifies calculations by ignoring leg dynamics, thereby restricting the robot's full motion potential. Additionally, robots…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Cong Wen , Yunfei Li , Kexin Liu , Yixin Qiu , Xuanhong Liao , Tianyu Wang , Dingchuan Liu , Tao Zhang , Ximin Lyu

For achieving kinematically suitable configurations and highly dynamic task execution, an efficient way is to consider robot performance indices in the whole-body control (WBC) of robots. However, current WBC methods have not considered the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-03-02 Jiajun Wang , Gang Han , Xiaozhu Ju , Mingguo Zhao

Recent advancements in constrained kinematic control make it an attractive strategy for controlling robots with arbitrary geometry in challenging tasks. Most current works assume that the robot kinematic model is precise enough for the task…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-09-21 Murilo Marques Marinho , Bruno Vilhena Adorno

Many robotic systems must follow planned paths yet pause safely and resume when people or objects intervene. We present an output-space method for systems whose tracked output can be feedback-linearized to a double integrator (e.g.,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-18 Hossein Gholampour , Logan E. Beaver

This paper introduces a generalization of the well-known Riccati recursion for solving the discrete-time equality-constrained linear quadratic optimal control problem. The recursion can be used to compute the solutions as well as optimal…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Lander Vanroye , Joris De Schutter , Wilm Decré

Model predictive control (MPC) combined with reduced-order template models has emerged as a powerful tool for trajectory optimization in dynamic legged locomotion. However, loco-manipulation tasks performed by legged robots introduce…