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We define a natural lattice structure on all subsets of a finite root system that extends the weak order on the elements of the corresponding Coxeter group. For crystallographic root systems, we show that the subposet of this lattice…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Joël Gay , Vincent Pilaud

Some sorts of generalized morphisms are defined from very basic mathematical objects such as sets, functions, and partial functions. A wide range of mathematical notions such as continuous functions between topological spaces, ring…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-07-24 Gang Hu

For a zero-relation algebra over a field $\mathcal K$, Crawley-Boevey introduced the concept of a tree module and provided a combinatorial description of a basis for the space of homomorphisms between two tree modules--the basis elements…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Annoy Sengupta , Amit Kuber

Consider the generalized iterated wreath product $S_{r_1}\wr \ldots \wr S_{r_k}$ of symmetric groups. We give a complete description of the traversal for the generalized iterated wreath product. We also prove an existence of a bijection…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-12 Mee Seong Im , Angela Wu

A new generalisation of the notion of space, called "vectoid", is suggested in this work. Basic definitions, examples and properties are presented, as well as a construction of direct product of vectoids. Proofs of more complicated…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-17 Nikolai Durov

We provide a unified framework for the treatment of special integrable systems which we propose to call "generalized mean field systems". Thereby previous results on integrable classical and quantum systems are generalized. Following…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-13 Bjoern Erbe , Heinz-Juergen Schmidt

We define iteration of functions that map n-dimensional vector spaces into m-dimensional vector spaces (m at most equal to n). It happens that usual iteration and Fibonacci iterative methods become special cases of this generalized…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-03-08 Andrei Vieru

We study an abstract notion of tree structure which lies at the common core of various tree-like discrete structures commonly used in combinatorics: trees in graphs, order trees, nested subsets of a set, tree-decompositions of graphs and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-02-28 Reinhard Diestel

In this paper, we study the support vector machine and introduced the notion of generalized support vector machine for classification of data. We show that the problem of generalized support vector machine is equivalent to the problem of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-03-08 Xiaomin Qi , Sergei Silvestrov , Talat Nazir

In this paper we present a new concept called generalized neutrosophic soft set. This concept incorporates the beneficial properties of both generalized neutrosophic set introduced by A.A. Salama [7]and soft set techniques proposed by…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-05-14 Said Broumi

We classify isomorphic classes of the homomorphisms of a root system $\Xi$ to a root system $\Sigma$ which do not change Cartan integers. We examine several types of isomorphic classes defined by the Weyl group of $\Sigma$, that of $\Xi$…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-06-14 Toshio Oshima

Global and local Weyl Modules were introduced via generators and relations in the context of affine Lie algebras in a work by the first author and Pressley and were motivated by representations of quantum affine algebras. A more general…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-12-18 Vyjayanthi Chari , Ghislain Fourier , Tanusree Khandai

Using previous results concerning the rank two and rank three cases, all connected simply connected Cartan schemes for which the real roots form a finite irreducible root system of arbitrary rank are determined. As a consequence one obtains…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-09-01 Michael Cuntz , Istvan Heckenberger

The concept of generalised (in the sense of Colombeau) connection on a principal fibre bundle is introduced. This definition is then used to extend results concerning the geometry of principal fibre bundles to those that only have a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Michael Kunzinger , Roland Steinbauer , James A. Vickers

The classification of Nichols algebras is an essential step in the classification theory of pointed Hopf algebras by lifting method of N. Andruskiewitsch and H.-J. Schneider. Arithmetic root systems are invariants of Nichols algebras of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-12-08 L. J. Lei , C. Yuan , C. Qian , J. Wang

We furnish any category of a universal (co)homology theory. Universal (co)homologies and universal relative (co)homologies are obtained by showing representability of certain functors and take values in $R$-linear abelian categories of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-10 L. Barbieri-Viale

We translate the axioms of a Weyl groupoid with (not necessarily finite) root system in terms of arrangements. The result is a correspondence between Weyl groupoids permitting a root system and Tits arrangements satisfying an integrality…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-03-28 Michael Cuntz , Bernhard Mühlherr , Christian J. Weigel

We consider a complex version of the $\vee$-systems, which appeared in the theory of the WDVV equation. We show that the class of these systems is closed under the natural operations of restriction and taking the subsystems and study a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-10-31 M. Feigin , A. P. Veselov

The absolute sets of local systems on a smooth complex algebraic variety are the subject of a conjecture of N. Budur and B. Wang based on an analogy with special subvarieties of Shimura varieties. An absolute set should be the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-18 Nero Budur , Leonardo A. Lerer , Haopeng Wang

The extended affine Weyl group of a root system is the semidirect product of the corresponding Weyl group by its coweight lattice. The stabilizer subgroup of the extended affine Weyl group with respect to the corresponding fundamental…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-08 Ryo Uchiumi