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In this article character groups of Hopf algebras are studied from the perspective of infinite-dimensional Lie theory. For a graded and connected Hopf algebra we construct an infinite-dimensional Lie group structure on the character group…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-08 Geir Bogfjellmo , Rafael Dahmen , Alexander Schmeding

Following our previous work, we develop an algorithm to compute a presentation of the fundamental group of certain partial compactifications of the complement of a complex arrangement of lines in the projective plane. It applies, in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-09 Rodolfo Aguilar Aguilar

A commutative but not cocommutative graded Hopf algebra $\Hn$, based on ordered rooted trees, is studied. This Hopf algebra generalizes the Hopf algebraic structure of unordered rooted trees $\Hc$, developed by Butcher in his study of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 H. Z. Munthe-Kaas , W. M. Wright

Lyubashenko's construction associates representations of mapping class groups Map_{g,n} of Riemann surfaces of any genus g with any number n of holes to a factorizable ribbon category. We consider this construction as applied to the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2012-09-05 Jurgen Fuchs , Christoph Schweigert , Carl Stigner

Two standard invariants used to study the fundamental group G of the complement X of a hyperplane arrangement are the Malcev completion of G and the cohomology groups of X with coefficients in rank one local systems. In this paper, we…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2008-04-28 Anthony Narkawicz

We present a rich source of Hopf algebras starting from a cofinite central extension of a Noetherian Hopf algebra and a subgroup of the algebraic group of characters of the central Hopf subalgebra. The construction is transparent from a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-03-27 Nicolás Andruskiewitsch , Sonia Natale , Blas Torrecillas

We construct the vector space dual to the space of right-invariant differential forms construct from a first order differential calculus on inhomogeneous quantum group. We show that this vector space is equipped with a structure of a Hopf…

q-alg · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Lagraa , N. Touhami

We associate to each infinite primitive Lie pseudogroup a Hopf algebra of `transverse symmetries', by refining a procedure due to Connes and the first author in the case of the general pseudogroup. The affiliated Hopf algebra can be viewed…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2008-03-11 Henri Moscovici , Bahram Rangipour

In these lectures we present our minimality theorem by which in cohomology of a topological space appear multioperations which turn it ot Stasheff $A(\infty)$ algebra. This rich structure carries more information than just the structure of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-07-21 Tornike Kadeishvili

In this note the interrelations between several natural morphisms on the $\pi_1$ of groups of Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms are investigated. As an application, the equality of the (non-linear) Maslov index of loops of quantomorphisms of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-06-25 Egor Shelukhin

Let $G$ be a compact connected Lie group and $K$ a closed connected subgroup. Assume that the order of any torsion element in the integral cohomology of $G$ and $K$ is invertible in a given principal ideal domain $k$. It is known that in…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-11-24 Matthias Franz

Our starting point is Mumford's conjecture, on representations of Chevalley groups over fields, as it is phrased in the preface of "Geometric Invariant Theory". After extending the conjecture appropriately, we show that it holds over an…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-06-28 Vincent Franjou , Wilberd Van Der Kallen

Continuing work begin in arXiv:1910.12609, we interpret the Hurewicz homomorphism for Baker and Richter's noncommutative complex cobordism spectrum $M\xi$ in terms of characteristic numbers (indexed by quasi-symmetric functions) for…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-08-03 Jack Morava

We study the diagram alphabet of knot moves associated with the character rings of certain matrix groups. The primary object is the Hopf algebra Char-GL of characters of the finite dimensional polynomial representations of the complex group…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-07-05 Bertfried Fauser , Peter D. Jarvis , Ronald C. King

Let $R$ be a characteristic $p$ discrete valuation ring with field of fractions $K$. Let $H$ be a commutative, cocommutative $K$-Hopf algebra of $p$-power rank which is generated as a $K$-algebra by primitive elements. We construct all of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-25 Alan Koch

The first author's geometric Hopf invariant of a stable map $F:\Sigma^{\infty}X \to \Sigma^{\infty}Y$ is a stable ${\mathbb Z}_2$-equivariant map $h(F):\Sigma^{\infty}X \to \Sigma^{\infty}(Y \wedge Y)$ constructed by an explicit difference…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-10-09 Michael Crabb , Andrew Ranicki

Let G be an exceptional Lie group with a maximal torus T. Based on common properties in the Schubert presentation of the cohomology ring H*(G/T;F_{p}) DZ1, and concrete expressions of generalized Weyl invariants for G over F_{p}, we obtain…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-01-14 Haibao Duan , Xuezhi Zhao

We introduce a graded Hopf algebra based on the set of parking functions (hence of dimension (n+1)^{n-1} in degree n). This algebra can be embedded into a noncommutative polynomial algebra in infinitely many variables. We determine its…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-02-12 Jean-Christophe Novelli , Jean-Yves Thibon

We use the theory of dual of Fr\'echet-Schwartz (DFS) spaces to establish a sufficient condition for top-degree solvability for the differential complex associated to a hypocomplex locally integrable structure. As an application, we show…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-12-01 Max Reinhold Jahnke

We introduce a Hopf algebra structure of subword complexes, including both finite and infinite types. We present an explicit cancellation free formula for the antipode using acyclic orientations of certain graphs, and show that this Hopf…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-11-08 Nantel Bergeron , Cesar Ceballos