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Related papers: Size-dependent fracture in elastomers: experiments…

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Ductility quantifies a material's capacity for plastic deformation, and it is a key property for preventing fracture driven failure in engineering parts. While some brittle materials exhibit improved ductility at small scales, the processes…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-09-04 Zainab S. Patel , Abdulaziz O. Alrashed , Kush Dwivedi , Marco Salviato , Lucas R. Meza

The persistence length of macromolecules is one of their basic characteristics, describing their intrinsic local stiffness. However, it is difficult to extract this length from physical properties of the polymers, different recipes may give…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-03-12 Hsiao-Ping Hsu , Wolfgang Paul , Kurt Binder

In mechanical systems it is of interest to know the onset of fracture in dependence of the boundary conditions. Here we study a one-dimensional model which allows for an underlying heterogeneous structure in the discrete setting. Such…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-03 Laura Lauerbach , Stefan Neukamm , Mathias Schäffner , Anja Schlömerkemper

The relation between seismic moment and fractured area is crucial to earthquake hazard analysis. Experimental catalogs show multiple scaling behaviors, with some controversy concerning the exponent value in the large earthquake regime.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-05-11 François P. Landes , E. Lippiello

We propose a new method to analyze fluctuations in the strength function phenomena in highly excited nuclei. Extending the method of multifractal analysis to the cases where the strength fluctuations do not obey power scaling laws, we…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Hirokazu Aiba , Masayuki Matsuo

The elastic response of the crystalline sheet to the stretching deformation in the form of wrinkles has been extensively investigated. In this work, we extend this fundamental scientific question to the plastic regime by exploring the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-06-09 Ranzhi Sun , Zhenwei Yao

In complex crystals close to melting or at finite temperatures, different types of defects are ubiquitous and their role becomes relevant in the mechanical response of these solids. Conventional elasticity theory fails to provide a…

This study presents a fractional-order continuum mechanics approach that allows combining selected characteristics of nonlocal elasticity, typical of classical integral and gradient formulations, under a single frame-invariant framework.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-05-21 Sansit Patnaik , Sai Sidhardh , Fabio Semperlotti

Fractal patterns are observed in computational mechanics of elastic-plastic transitions in two models of linear elastic/perfectly-plastic random heterogeneous materials: (1) a composite made of locally isotropic grains with weak random…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 J. Li , M. Ostoja-Starzewski

Recent progress in nanotechnology enables us to utilize the elastic strain engineering, the emerging technology capable of controlling the physio-chemical properties of materials via externally-imposed elastic strains, for hard materials.…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-11-13 Dahye Shin , Dongchan Jang

Fractal dimension is an effective scaling exponent of characterizing scale-free phenomena such as cities. Urban growth can be described with time series of fractal dimension of urban form. However, how to explain the factors behind fractal…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-06-21 Yanguang Chen

This paper presents the derivation of the homogenized equations that describe the macroscopic mechanical response of elastomers filled with liquid inclusions in the setting of small quasistatic deformations. The derivation is carried out…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-01-26 Kamalendu Ghosh , Victor Lefevre , Oscar Lopez-Pamies

Frictional properties of interfaces with dynamic chemical bonds have been the subject of intensive experimental investigation and modeling, as it provides important insights into the molecular origin of the empirical rate and state laws,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-24 Wengen Ouyang , Yao Cheng , Ming Ma , Michael Urbakh

This study presents a generalized multiscale nonlocal elasticity theory that leverages distributed order fractional calculus to accurately capture coexisting multiscale and nonlocal effects within a macroscopic continuum. The nonlocal…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2022-01-05 Wei Ding , Sansit Patnaik , Fabio Semperlotti

Mechanical metamaterials with engineered failure properties typically rely on periodic unit cell geometries or bespoke microstructures to achieve their unique properties. We demonstrate that intelligent use of disorder in metamaterials…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-07-11 Sage Fulco , Michal K. Budzik , Hongyi Xiao , Douglas J. Durian , Kevin T. Turner

Faults are complex systems embedded in an evolving medium fractured by seismic ruptures. This off-fault damage zone is shown to be thermo-hydro-mechano-chemically coupled to the main fault plane by a growing number of studies. Yet,…

Geophysics · Physics 2024-10-22 Roxane Ferry , Marion Y. Thomas , Harsha S. Bhat , Pierpaolo Dubernet

In this paper, we introduce a model for fracture in fibrous materials that takes into account the rupture height of the fibers, in contrast with previous models. Thus, we obtain the profile of the fracture and calculate its roughness,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 I. L. Menezes-Sobrinho , A. T. Bernardes , J. G. Moreira

Static packings of frictional rigid particles are investigated by means of discrete element simulations. We explore the ensemble of allowed force realizations in the space of contact forces for a given packing structure. We estimate the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-04-19 M. Reza Shaebani , Tamas Unger , Janos Kertesz

The common approach to crack dynamics, linear elastic fracture mechanics (LEFM), assumes infinitesimal strains and predicts a $r^{-1/2}$ strain divergence at a crack tip. We extend this framework by deriving a weakly nonlinear fracture…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Eran Bouchbinder , Ariel Livne , Jay Fineberg

Plastic deformation in microscale differs from the macroscopic plasticity in two respects: (i) the flow stress of small samples depends on their size (ii) the scatter of plasticity increases significantly. In this work we focus on the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-10 Olga Kapetanou , Vasilis Koutsos , Efstathios Theotokoglou , Daniel Weygand , Michael Zaiser
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