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In this study, we explore the correlation functions of thin-shell operators, represented semiclassically by a homogeneous, thin interface of dust particles. Employing the monodromy method, we successfully compute the contribution from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-31 Bin Chen , Yuefeng Liu , Boyang Yu

We study the 3D Hubbard model with anisotropic nearest neighbor tunneling amplitudes using the dynamical cluster approximation and compare the results with a quantum simulation experiment using ultracold fermions in an optical lattice,…

Very thin elastic sheets, even at zero temperature, exhibit nonlinear elastic response by virtue of their dominant bending modes. Their behavior is even richer at finite temperature. Here we use molecular dynamics (MD) to study the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-06-28 Zhitao Chen , Duanduan Wan , Mark J. Bowick

Through experimental investigation into the behaviour of a polar dielectric working fluid, an ideal quasi-thermodynamic cycle has been established. Particular stages of this cycle are described in terms of a condensed-matter analogue of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-06-18 Mark Gibbons

Discrete time crystals are periodically driven systems that display spontaneous symmetry breaking of time translation invariance in the form of indefinite subharmonic oscillations. We introduce a thermodynamically consistent model for a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-01-20 Lukas Oberreiter , Udo Seifert , Andre C. Barato

A relation between equilibrium, steady-state, and waiting-time dependent dynamical two-time correlation functions in dense glass-forming liquids subject to homogeneous steady shear flow is discussed. The systems under study show pronounced…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-18 Matthias Krüger , Fabian Weysser , Thomas Voigtmann

We compute the fluid flow time-correlation functions of incompressible, immiscible two-phase flow in porous media using a 2D network model. Given a properly chosen representative elementary volume, the flow rate distributions are Gaussian…

We investigate spatial and temporal cross-correlations between streamwise and normal velocity components in three shear flows: a low-dimensional model for vortex-streak interactions, direct numerical simulations for a nearly homogeneous…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Jachens , J. Schumacher , B. Eckhardt , K. Knobloch , H. H. Fernholz

The short--time self diffusion coefficient of a sphere in a suspension of rigid rods is calculated in first order in the rod volume fraction. For low rod concentrations the correction to the Einstein diffusion constant of the sphere is a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-12-03 J. Guzowski , B. Cichocki , E. Wajnryb , G. C. Abade

BaBar collaboration announced that they observed time reversal (T) asymmetry through $B$ meson system. In the experiment, time dependencies of two distinctive processes, $B_- \rightarrow \bar{B^0}$ and $\bar{B^0}\rightarrow B_-$($-$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Takuya Morozumi , Hideaki Okane , Hiroyuki Umeeda

In thermal equilibrium, the fluctuation-dissipation theorem relates the linear response and correlation functions in a model and observable independent fashion. Out of equilibrium, these relations still hold if the equilibrium temperature…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-23 T. S. Bortolin , A. Iucci

Living cells exhibit non-equilibrium dynamics emergent from the intricate interplay between molecular motor activity and its viscoelastic cytoskeletal matrix. The deviation from thermal equilibrium can be quantified through…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-03-24 N Narinder , Elisabeth Fischer-Friedrich

Colloidal systems observed in video microscopy are often analysed using the displacements correlation matrix of particle positions. In non-thermal systems, the inverse of this matrix can be interpreted as a pair-interaction potential…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-02-03 Michael Schindler , A. C. Maggs

The first probe of the correlation of the T-odd one-particle fragmentation function responsible for the left--right asymmetry of fragmentation of a transversely polarized quark is done by using the 1991-95 DELPHI data for $Z\to 2$-jet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. V. Efremov , Yu. I. Ivanshin , O. G. Smirnova , L. G. Tkatchev , R. Ya. Zulkarneev

Low-temperature-differential (LTD) Stirling engines are heat engines that can operate autonomously with a slight temperature difference between low-temperature heat reservoirs and are thus expected to contribute to a sustainable society. A…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2023-11-15 Songhao Yin , Hiroshi Kori , Yuki Izumida

When the time-reversal and parity symmetries in a fluid are broken, transverse transport coefficients can arise in response to perturbations, an example being odd viscosity. We refer to these systems as odd fluids. While much progress has…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-08-19 Ege Eren , Michel Fruchart , Vincenzo Vitelli

We theoretically analyse an autonomous clock comprising a nanoelectromechanical system, which undergoes self-oscillations driven by electron tunnelling. The periodic mechanical motion behaves as the clockwork, similar to the swinging of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-06 Oisin Culhane , Michael J. Kewming , Alessandro Silva , John Goold , Mark T. Mitchison

We present a general unified approach for the study of quantum thermal machines, including both heat engines and refrigerators, operating under periodic adiabatic driving and in contact with thermal reservoirs kept at different…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-10-14 Bibek Bhandari , Pablo Terrén Alonso , Fabio Taddei , Felix von Oppen , Rosario Fazio , Liliana Arrachea

Living systems regulate many aspects of their behavior through periodic oscillations of molecular concentrations, which function as `biochemical clocks.' These clocks are intrinsically subject to thermal fluctuations, so that the duration…

Biological Physics · Physics 2020-08-10 Robert Marsland , Wenping Cui , Jordan M. Horowitz

The thermodynamic uncertainty relation, originally derived for classical Markov-jump processes, provides a trade-off relation between precision and dissipation, deepening our understanding of the performance of quantum thermal machines.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-03-31 Junjie Liu , Dvira Segal