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Real-world networks and knowledge graphs are usually heterogeneous networks. Representation learning on heterogeneous networks is not only a popular but a pragmatic research field. The main challenge comes from the heterogeneity -- the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-02-17 Jie Zhang , Jinru Ding , Suyuan Liu , Hongyan Wu

Hashing learns compact binary codes to store and retrieve massive data efficiently. Particularly, unsupervised deep hashing is supported by powerful deep neural networks and has the desirable advantage of label independence. It is a…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2021-08-10 Hui Cui , Lei Zhu , Jingjing Li , Zhiyong Cheng , Zheng Zhang

The upcoming Square Kilometre Array (SKA-Low) will map the distribution of neutral hydrogen during reionization, and produce a tremendous amount of 3D tomographic data. These images cubes will be subject to instrumental limitations, such as…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-25 Michele Bianco , Sambit. K. Giri , Ilian T. Iliev , Garrelt Mellema

The challenge of creating domain-centric embeddings arises from the abundance of unstructured data and the scarcity of domain-specific structured data. Conventional embedding techniques often rely on either modality, limiting their…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-29 Sharadind Peddiraju , Srini Rajagopal

Segmentation of lung tissue in computed tomography (CT) images is a precursor to most pulmonary image analysis applications. Semantic segmentation methods using deep learning have exhibited top-tier performance in recent years, however…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-27 Niloufar Delfan , Hamid Abrishami Moghaddam , Mohammadreza Modaresi , Kimia Afshari , Kasra Nezamabadi , Neda Pak , Omid Ghaemi , Mohamad Forouzanfar

Using machine learning, we explore the utility of various deep neural networks (NN) when applied to high harmonic generation (HHG) scenarios. First, we train the NNs to predict the time-dependent dipole and spectra of HHG emission from…

Optics · Physics 2023-03-07 M. Lytova , M. Spanner , I. Tamblyn

Craters are one of the most prominent features on planetary surfaces, used in applications such as age estimation, hazard detection, and spacecraft navigation. Crater detection is a challenging problem due to various aspects, including…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-13 Atal Tewari , K Prateek , Amrita Singh , Nitin Khanna

Vehicle recognition is a fundamental problem in SAR image interpretation. However, robustly recognizing vehicle targets is a challenging task in SAR due to the large intraclass variations and small interclass variations. Additionally, the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-24 Weijie Li , Wei Yang , Wenpeng Zhang , Tianpeng Liu , Yongxiang Liu , Li Liu

Machine learning techniques have been increasingly useful in astronomical applications over the last few years, for example in the morphological classification of galaxies. Convolutional neural networks have proven to be highly effective in…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-07 V. Lukic , M. Brüggen , J. K. Banfield , O. I. Wong , L. Rudnick , R. P. Norris , B. Simmons

Vast amounts of astronomical photometric data are generated from various projects, requiring significant effort to identify variable stars and other object classes. In light of this, a general, widely applicable classification framework…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-23 Kaiming Cui , D. J. Armstrong , Fabo Feng

3D point cloud segmentation is an important function that helps robots understand the layout of their surrounding environment and perform tasks such as grasping objects, avoiding obstacles, and finding landmarks. Current segmentation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-17 Jingdao Chen , Zsolt Kira , Yong K. Cho

Heterogeneous graph neural networks (HGNNs) have demonstrated strong capability in modeling complex semantics across multi-type nodes and relations. However, their scalability to large-scale graphs remains challenging due to structural…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-12 Fuyan Ou , Siqi Ai , Yulin Hu

High-level shape understanding and technique evaluation on large repositories of 3D shapes often benefit from additional information known about the shapes. One example of such information is the semantic segmentation of a shape into…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-18 David George , Xianguha Xie , Yu-Kun Lai , Gary KL Tam

Existing deep learning approaches for image super-resolution, particularly those based on CNNs and attention mechanisms, often suffer from structural inflexibility. Although graph-based methods offer greater representational adaptability,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-09 Qiongyang Hu , Wenyang Liu , Wenbin Zou , Yuejiao Su , Lap-Pui Chau , Yi Wang

We present MargNet, a deep learning-based classifier for identifying stars, quasars and compact galaxies using photometric parameters and images from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) Data Release 16 (DR16) catalogue. MargNet consists of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-11-16 Siddharth Chaini , Atharva Bagul , Anish Deshpande , Rishi Gondkar , Kaushal Sharma , M. Vivek , Ajit Kembhavi

Modeling heterogeneity by extraction and exploitation of high-order information from heterogeneous information networks (HINs) has been attracting immense research attention in recent times. Such heterogeneous network embedding (HNE)…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-01-11 Mubashir Imran , Hongzhi Yin , Tong Chen , Zi Huang , Kai Zheng

Hyperspectral image (HSI) classification is a crucial technique for remote sensing to build large-scale earth monitoring systems. HSI contains much more information than traditional visual images for identifying the categories of land…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-09 Zhiqiang Gao , Jiaqi Wang , Hangchi Shen , Zhihao Dou , Xiangbo Zhang , Kaizhu Huang

Object detection and instance segmentation in remote sensing images is a fundamental and challenging task, due to the complexity of scenes and targets. The latest methods tried to take into account both the efficiency and the accuracy of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-31 Zhenhang Huang , Shihao Sun , Ruirui Li

Accurate and reliable histopathological image classification is essential for breast cancer diagnosis. However, many deep learning models remain sensitive to magnification variability and lack interpretability. To address these challenges,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Enam Ahmed Taufika , Md Ahasanul Arafatha , Abhijit Kumar Ghoshb , Md. Tanzim Rezab , Md Ashad Alamc

Object identification is one of the most fundamental and difficult issues in computer vision. It aims to discover object instances in real pictures from a huge number of established categories. In recent years, deep learning-based object…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-03 Venkata Beri
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