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We study the computational complexity of graph planarization via edge contraction. The problem CONTRACT asks whether there exists a set $S$ of at most $k$ edges that when contracted produces a planar graph. We work with a more general…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-05-08 James Abello , Pavel Klavík , Jan Kratochvíl , Tomáš Vyskočil

We prove that any extended formulation that approximates the matching polytope on $n$-vertex graphs up to a factor of $(1+\varepsilon)$ for any $\frac2n \le \varepsilon \le 1$ must have at least $\binom{n}{{\alpha}/{\varepsilon}}$ defining…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2017-11-29 Makrand Sinha

In this article, we present some fixed point theorems in partially ordered G-metric space using the concept of $(\psi,\phi)$- weak contraction which extend many existing fixed point theorems in such space. We also give some examples to show…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-03-11 Snehasish Bose , Sk Monowar Hossein

In this paper we present linear time approximation schemes for several generalized matching problems on nonbipartite graphs. Our results include $O_\epsilon(m)$-time algorithms for $(1-\epsilon)$-maximum weight $f$-factor and…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-05-11 Dawei Huang , Seth Pettie

Suppose that $Q$ is a family of seminorms on a locally convex space $E$ which determines the topology of $E$. In this paper, first we define the notation of the $q$-duality mappings in locally convex spaces. Then we introduce an implicit…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-15 Ebrahim Soori , M. R. Omidi , A. P. Farajzadeh , Yuanheng Wang

In a geometric $k$-clustering problem the goal is to partition a set of points in $\mathbb{R}^d$ into $k$ subsets such that a certain cost function of the clustering is minimized. We present data structures for orthogonal range-clustering…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2017-05-18 Mikkel Abrahamsen , Mark de Berg , Kevin Buchin , Mehran Mehr , Ali D. Mehrabi

The Krasnosel'skii-Mann (KM) algorithm is the most fundamental iterative scheme designed to find a fixed point of an averaged operator in the framework of a real Hilbert space, since it lies at the heart of various numerical algorithms for…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-08-28 Radu Ioan Bot , Dang-Khoa Nguyen

We establish a fixed-point theorem for the face maps that consist in deleting the $i$th entry of an ordered set. Furthermore, we show that there exists random finite sets of integers that are almost invariant under such deletions.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Tom Hutchcroft , Nicolas Monod , Omer Tamuz

In this paper, we provide a detailed analysis of the global convergence properties of an extensively studied and extremely effective fixed-point algorithm for the Kullback-Leibler approximation of spectral densities, proposed by Pavon and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-01-26 Giacomo Baggio

The determination of exponentially stable equilibria and their basin of attraction for a dynamical system given by a general autonomous ordinary differential equation can be achieved by means of a contraction metric. A contraction metric is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-09-24 Peter Giesl , Sigurdur Hafstein , Iman Mehrabinezhad

Giving a joint generalization of a result of Brazitikos, Chasapis and Hioni and results of Giannopoulos and Milman, we prove that roughly $\left\lceil \frac{d}{(1-\vartheta)^d}\ln\frac{1}{(1-\vartheta)^d} \right\rceil$ points chosen…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-23 Márton Naszódi

Polyhedral Lyapunov functions can approximate any norm arbitrarily well. Because of this, they are used to study the stability of linear time varying and linear parameter varying systems without being conservative. However, the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-03-08 Dimitris Kousoulidis , Fulvio Forni

In the k-Apex problem the task is to find at most k vertices whose deletion makes the given graph planar. The graphs for which there exists a solution form a minor closed class of graphs, hence by the deep results of Robertson and Seymour,…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2008-12-31 Dániel Marx , Ildikó Schlotter

In this paper, we first discussed multiplicative metric mapping by giving some topological properties of the relevant multiplicative metric space. As an interesting result of our discussions, we observed that the set of positive real…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2014-10-13 Muttalip Ozavsar , Adem Cengiz Cevikel

Given a set $P$ of $n$ points in the plane, the unit-disk graph $G(P)$ is a graph with $P$ as its vertex set such that two points of $P$ have an edge if their Euclidean distance is at most $1$. We consider the problem of computing a maximum…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2025-06-30 Anastasiia Tkachenko , Haitao Wang

Let $P$ be a polygonal curve in $\mathbb{R}^D$ of length $n$, and $S$ be a point set of size $k$. The Curve/Point Set Matching problem consists of finding a polygonal curve $Q$ on $S$ such that its Fr\'echet distance from $P$ is less than a…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2014-05-06 Paul Accisano , Alper Üngör

The central problem in this work is to compute a ranking of a set of elements which is "closest to" a given set of input rankings of the elements. We define "closest to" in an established way as having the minimum sum of Kendall-Tau…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2011-08-11 Robert Bredereck

Enclosing depth is a recently introduced depth measure which gives a lower bound to many depth measures studied in the literature. So far, enclosing depth has only been studied from a combinatorial perspective. In this work, we give the…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-02-20 Bernd Gärtner , Fatime Rasiti , Patrick Schnider

Finding locally optimal solutions for max-cut and max-$k$-cut are well-known PLS-complete problems. An instinctive approach to finding such a locally optimum solution is the FLIP method. Even though FLIP requires exponential time in…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-07-17 Ali Bibak , Charles Carlson , Karthekeyan Chandrasekaran

We study the capacitated $k$-facility location problem, in which we are given a set of clients with demands, a set of facilities with capacities and a constant number $k$. It costs $f_i$ to open facility $i$, and $c_{ij}$ for facility $i$…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2014-09-15 Karen Aardal , Pieter van den Berg , Dion Gijswijt , Shanfei Li