English
Related papers

Related papers: Structural Brain Connectivity and Treatment Improv…

200 papers

Schizophrenia is a chronic neuropsychiatric disorder that causes distinct structural alterations within the brain. We hypothesize that deep learning applied to a structural neuroimaging dataset could detect disease-related alteration and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-08 Junhao Zhang , Vishwanatha M. Rao , Ye Tian , Yanting Yang , Nicolas Acosta , Zihan Wan , Pin-Yu Lee , Chloe Zhang , Lawrence S. Kegeles , Scott A. Small , Jia Guo

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is one of the major developmental disorders affecting children. Recently, it has been hypothesized that ASD is associated with atypical brain connectivities. A substantial body of researches use Pearson's…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-03-06 Biwei Huang , Kun Zhang , Ruben Sanchez-Romero , Joseph Ramsey , Madelyn Glymour , Clark Glymour

The anatomical structure of the brain can be observed via non-invasive techniques such as diffusion imaging. However, these are imperfect because they miss connections that are actually known to exist, especially long range…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2015-02-25 Somwrita Sarkar , Sanjay Chawla , Donna Xu

Human brain maturation is characterized by the prolonged development of structural and functional properties of large-scale networks that extends into adulthood. However, it is not clearly understood which features change and which remain…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2014-04-02 Sol Lim , Cheol E. Han , Peter J. Uhlhaas , Marcus Kaiser

Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a heterogeneous condition; multiple underlying neurobiological substrates could be associated with treatment response variability. Understanding the sources of this variability and predicting outcomes has…

MRI-based modeling of brain networks has been widely used to understand functional and structural interactions and connections among brain regions, and factors that affect them, such as brain development and disease. Graph mining on brain…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-18 Haoteng Tang , Xiyao Fu , Lei Guo , Yalin Wang , Scott Mackin , Olusola Ajilore , Alex Leow , Paul Thompson , Heng Huang , Liang Zhan

Alterations in structural brain laterality are reported in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). However, few studies examined differences within presentations of ADHD. We investigate asymmetry index (AI) across 13 subcortical…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-10-27 Cintya Nirvana Dutta , Pamela K. Douglas , Hernando Ombao

Major depressive disorder (MDD) is one of the most common mental disorders, with significant impacts on many daily activities and quality of life. It stands as one of the most common mental disorders globally and ranks as the second leading…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-31 Nojod M. Alotaibi , Areej M. Alhothali , Manar S. Ali

Multi-modal neuroimaging technology has greatlly facilitated the efficiency and diagnosis accuracy, which provides complementary information in discovering objective disease biomarkers. Conventional deep learning methods, e.g. convolutional…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-26 Yanwu Yang , Xutao Guo , Zhikai Chang , Chenfei Ye , Yang Xiang , Ting Ma

The human connectome at the level of fiber tracts between brain regions has been shown to differ in patients with brain disorders compared to healthy control groups. Nonetheless, there is a potentially large number of different network…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2013-10-16 Marcus Kaiser

Human brain anatomy and function display a combination of modular and hierarchical organization, suggesting the importance of both cohesive structures and variable resolutions in the facilitation of healthy cognitive processes. However,…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-18 Christian Lohse , Danielle S. Bassett , Kelvin O. Lim , Jean M. Carlson

Schizophrenia (SZ) is a brain disorder leading to detached mind's normally integrated processes. Hence, the exploration of the symptoms in relation to functional connectivity (FC) had great relevance in the field. FC can be investigated on…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2026-04-08 Davide Coluzzi , Giuseppe Baselli

Anatomical and functional brain studies have converged to the hypothesis that Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) are associated with atypical connectivity. Using a modified resting-state paradigm to drive subjects' attention, we provide…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2012-11-21 Pablo Barttfeld , Bruno Wicker , Sebastián Cukier , Silvana Navarta , Sergio Lew , Ramón Leiguarda , Mariano Sigman

Dynamic networks have been increasingly used to characterize brain connectivity that varies during resting and task states. In such characterizations, a connectivity network is typically measured at each time point for a subject over a…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-03-23 Maoyu Zhang , Biao Cai , Wenlin Dai , Dehan Kong , Hongyu Zhao , Jingfei Zhang

Network neuroscience shed some light on the functional and structural modifications occurring to the brain associated with the phenomenology of schizophrenia. In particular, resting-state functional networks have helped our understanding of…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-04-30 Rossana Mastrandrea , Fabrizio Piras , Andrea Gabrielli , Nerisa Banaj , Guido Caldarelli , Gianfranco Spalletta , Tommaso Gili

We present a computational framework for analysis and visualization of non-linear functional connectivity in the human brain from resting state functional MRI (fMRI) data for purposes of recovering the underlying network community structure…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2014-07-16 Axel Wismüller , Xixi Wang , Adora M. DSouza , Mahesh B. Nagarajan

Brain networks from functional MRI have advanced our understanding of cortical activity and its disruption in neurodegenerative disorders. Recent work has increasingly focused on dynamic (time-varying) brain networks that capture both…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2026-04-14 Nicolas Rubido , Venia Batziou , Marwan Fuad , Vesna Vuksanovic

The cross-modal synthesis between structural magnetic resonance imaging (sMRI) and functional network connectivity (FNC) is a relatively unexplored area in medical imaging, especially with respect to schizophrenia. This study employs…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-18 Yuda Bi , Anees Abrol , Jing Sui , Vince Calhoun

Synchronization of brain activity fluctuations is believed to represent communication between spatially distant neural processes. These inter-areal functional interactions develop in the background of a complex network of axonal connections…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2016-11-10 Ariel Haimovici , Pablo Balenzuela , Enzo Tagliazucchi

Understanding emotional processing in the human brain requires examining the complex interactions between different brain regions. While previous studies have identified specific regions involved in emotion processing, a holistic network…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-12-13 Sepehr Gourabi , Parinaz Khosravani , Shahrzad Nosrat , Roya Mohammadi , Masoud Lotfalipour