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Related papers: Blue repulsive potential for dysprosium Bose-Einst…

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Oscillations of atomic Bose-Einstein condensates in a 1D optical lattice with a two-point basis is investigated. In the low-frequency regime, four branches of modes are resolved, that correspond to the transverse in-phase and out-of-phase…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 C. C. Huang , W. C. Wu

We report on the achievement of Bose-Einstein condensation of erbium atoms and on the observation of magnetic Feshbach resonances at low magnetic field. By means of evaporative cooling in an optical dipole trap, we produce pure condensates…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-05-22 K. Aikawa , A. Frisch , M. Mark , S. Baier , A. Rietzler , R. Grimm , F. Ferlaino

The role of repulsive interactions in statistical systems of Bose particles is investigated. Three different phenomenological frameworks are considered: a mean field model, an excluded volume model, and a model with a medium dependent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-16 Oleh Savchuk , Yehor Bondar , Oleksandr Stashko , Roman V. Poberezhnyuk , Volodymyr Vovchenko , Mark I. Gorenstein , Horst Stoecker

We study the dynamics of vortex dipoles in erbium ($^{168}$Er) and dysprosium ($^{164}$Dy) dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) by applying an oscillating blue-detuned laser (Gaussian obstacle). For observing vortex dipoles, we solve a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-09-21 S. Sabari , R. Kishor Kumar

We analyze effects of a random magnetic potential in a microfabricated waveguide for ultra-cold atoms. We find that the shape and position fluctuations of a current carrying wire induce strongly disordered potential that is quasiperiodic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Daw-Wei Wang , Mikhail D. Lukin , Eugene Demler

We determined perturbatively the low-energy universal thermodynamics of dilute one-dimensional bosons with the three-body repulsive forces. The final results are presented for the limit of vanishing potential range in terms of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-03-27 Volodymyr Pastukhov

Many bosons can occupy a single quantum state without a limit. This state is described by quantum-mechanical Bose-Einstein statistics, which allows the formation of a Bose-Einstein condensate at low temperatures and high particle densities.…

One of the most remarkable recent developments in the study of ultracold Bose gases is the observation of a reversible transition from a Bose Einstein condensate to a state composed of localized atoms as the strength of a periodic, optical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-09-23 M. Aizenman , E. H. Lieb , R. Seiringer , J. P. Solovej , J. Yngvason

We investigate properties of two-dimensional bilayered dipolar Bose condensed gases in a weak random potential with Gaussian correlation at zero temperature. Here the dipoles are oriented perpendicularly to the layers and in…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-09-01 Abdelaali Boudjemaa , Redaouia Keltoum

We apply a hyperspherical formulation to a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate with dipolar and contact interactions. Central to this approach is a general correspondence between K-harmonic hyperspherical methods and a suitable Gaussian ansatz…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-10-04 Eli J. Halperin , John L. Bohn

The physics of impurities in a bosonic quantum environment is a paradigmatic and challenging many-body problem that remains to be understood in its full complexity. Here, this problem is investigated for impurities with strong repulsive…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-10-30 A. M. Morgen , S. S. Balling , K. Knakkergaard Nielsen , T. Pohl , G. M. Bruun , J. J. Arlt

We investigate the properties of an impurity immersed in a dilute Bose gas at zero temperature using quantum Monte-Carlo methods. The interactions between bosons are modeled by a hard sphere potential with scattering length $a$, whereas the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-08-08 L. A. Peña Ardila , S. Giorgini

We report on experiments exploring the physics of dipolar quantum gases using a Chromium Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). By means of a Feshbach resonance, it is possible to reduce the effects of short range interactions and reach a regime…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-08-23 T. Lahaye , J. Metz , T. Koch , B. Fröhlich , A. Griesmaier , T. Pfau

We report the realization of a Bose-Einstein condensate of europium atoms, which is a strongly dipolar species with unique properties, a highly symmetric $[\mathrm{Xe}]\ 4f^7 6s^2\ {}^8\mathrm{S}_{7/2}$ electronic ground state and a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-12-07 Yuki Miyazawa , Ryotaro Inoue , Hiroki Matsui , Gyohei Nomura , Mikio Kozuma

We report Bose-Einstein condensation of two isotopes of the highly magnetic element dysprosium: 162Dy and 160Dy. For 162Dy, condensates with 10^5 atoms form below T = 50 nK. We find the evaporation efficiency for the isotope 160Dy to be…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-13 Yijun Tang , Nathaniel Q. Burdick , Kristian Baumann , Benjamin L. Lev

Clarifying the interplay of interactions and disorder is fundamental to the understanding of many quantum systems, including superfluid helium in porous media, granular and thin-film superconductors, and light propagating in disordered…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-05-17 B. Deissler , M. Zaccanti , G. Roati , C. D'Errico , M. Fattori , M. Modugno , G. Modugno , M. Inguscio

We study the dispersion relation of the excitations of a dilute Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a periodic optical potential and its Bloch oscillations in an accelerated frame. The problem is reduced to one-dimensionality through a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. L. Chiofalo , M. Polini , M. P. Tosi

We study a dilute Bose gas of atoms whose scattering length a is large compared to the range of their interaction. We calculate the energy density of the homogeneous Bose-Einstein condensate to second order in the low-density expansion,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Eric Braaten , H. -W. Hammer , Thomas Mehen

We propose a way to increase the lifetime of two-dimensional direct excitons and show the possibility to observe their macroscopically coherent state at high temperatures. For a single GaAs quantum well embedded in photonic layered…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-11 Nina S. Voronova , Igor L. Kurbakov , Yurii E. Lozovik

Bose-Einstein condensates of sodium atoms have been confined in an optical dipole trap using a single focused infrared laser beam. This eliminates the restrictions of magnetic traps for further studies of atom lasers and Bose-Einstein…