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GenEO (`Generalised Eigenvalue problems on the Overlap') is a method from the family of spectral coarse spaces that can efficiently rely on local eigensolves in order to build a robust parallel domain decomposition preconditioner for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-11 Victorita Dolean , Mark Fry , Ivan G. Graham , Matthias Langer

Numerical solution of heterogeneous Helmholtz problems presents various computational challenges, with descriptive theory remaining out of reach for many popular approaches. Robustness and scalability are key for practical and reliable…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-10 Niall Bootland , Victorita Dolean

Motivated by recent work on coarse spaces for Helmholtz problems, we provide in this paper a comparative study on the use of spectral coarse spaces of GenEO type for heterogeneous indefinite elliptic problems within an additive overlapping…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-03 Niall Bootland , Victorita Dolean , Ivan G. Graham , Chupeng Ma , Robert Scheichl

Solving time-harmonic wave propagation problems in the frequency domain within heterogeneous media poses significant mathematical and computational challenges, particularly in the high-frequency regime. Among the available numerical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Victorita Dolean , Mark Fry , Matthias Langer , Emile Parolin , Pierre-Henri Tournier

Solving time-harmonic wave propagation problems in the frequency domain and within heterogeneous media brings many mathematical and computational challenges, especially in the high frequency regime. We will focus here on computational…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-01 Niall Bootland , Victorita Dolean , Pierre Jolivet , Pierre-Henri Tournier

We analyse two-level Schwarz domain-decomposition GMRES preconditioners -- both the classic additive Schwarz preconditioner and a hybrid variant -- for finite-element discretisations of the Helmholtz equation with wavenumber $k$, where the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-29 Ivan G. Graham , Euan A. Spence

In this paper we are concerned with restricted additive Schwarz with local impedance transformation conditions for a family of Helmholtz problems in two dimensions. These problems are discretized by the finite element method with conforming…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-13 Qiya Hu , Ziyi Li

Convergence of domain decomposition methods rely heavily on the efficiency of the coarse space used in the second level. The GenEO coarse space has been shown to lead to a fully robust two-level Schwarz preconditioner which scales well over…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-04 Frédéric Nataf

We give a novel convergence theory for two-level hybrid Schwarz domain-decomposition (DD) methods for finite-element discretisations of the high-frequency Helmholtz equation. This theory gives sufficient conditions for the preconditioned…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-29 Jeffrey Galkowski , Euan A. Spence

Coarse spaces are essential to ensure robustness w.r.t. the number of subdomains in two-level overlapping Schwarz methods. Robustness with respect to the coefficients of the underlying partial differential equation (PDE) can be achieved by…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-31 Peter Bastian , Nils Friess

GenEO (`Generalised Eigenvalue problems on the Overlap') is a method for computing an operator-dependent spectral coarse space to be combined with local solves on subdomains to form a robust parallel domain decomposition preconditioner for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-01 Niall Bootland , Victorita Dolean , Ivan G. Graham , Chupeng Ma , Robert Scheichl

Domain decomposition methods are among the most efficient for solving sparse linear systems of equations. Their effectiveness relies on a judiciously chosen coarse space. Originally introduced and theoretically proved to be efficient for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-10 Hussam Al Daas , Pierre Jolivet , Tyrone Rees

We consider one-level additive Schwarz domain decomposition preconditioners for the Helmholtz equation with variable coefficients (modelling wave propagation in heterogeneous media), subject to boundary conditions that include wave…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-06 Shihua Gong , Ivan G. Graham , Euan A. Spence

Two-level domain decomposition methods are preconditioned Krylov solvers. What separates one- and two-level domain decomposition methods is the presence of a coarse space in the latter. The abstract Schwarz framework is a formalism that…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-24 Nicole Spillane

In this work, we develop a novel hybrid Schwarz method, termed as edge multiscale space based hybrid Schwarz (EMs-HS), for solving the Helmholtz problem with large wavenumbers. The problem is discretized using $H^1$-conforming nodal finite…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-16 Shubin Fu , Shihua Gong , Guanglian Li , Yueqi Wang

This paper introduces a fully algebraic two-level additive Schwarz preconditioner for general sparse large-scale matrices. The preconditioner is analyzed for symmetric positive definite (SPD) matrices. For those matrices, the coarse space…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-09 Hussam Al Daas , Pierre Jolivet , Frédéric Nataf , Pierre-Henri Tournier

The development of scalable and wavenumber-robust iterative solvers for Helmholtz problems is challenging but also relevant for various application fields. In this work, two-level Schwarz domain decomposition preconditioners are enhanced by…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-08 Erik Sieburgh , Alexander Heinlein , Vandana Dwarka , Cornelis Vuik

Two-level domain decomposition preconditioners lead to fast convergence and scalability of iterative solvers. However, for highly heterogeneous problems, where the coefficient function is varying rapidly on several possibly non-separated…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-13 Alexander Heinlein , Kathrin Smetana

We consider one-level additive Schwarz preconditioners for a family of Helmholtz problems with absorption and increasing wavenumber $k$. These problems are discretized using the Galerkin method with nodal conforming finite elements of any…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-05-20 I. G. Graham , E. A. Spence , J. Zou

Domain decomposition (DD) methods are a natural way to take advantage of parallel computers when solving large scale linear systems. Their scalability depends on the design of the coarse space used in the two-level method. The analysis of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Frédéric Nataf , Emile Parolin
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