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In multivariate time-series forecasting (MTSF), extracting the temporal correlations of the input sequences is crucial. While popular Transformer-based predictive models can perform well, their quadratic computational complexity results in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-23 Shusen Ma , Yu Kang , Peng Bai , Yun-Bo Zhao

State Space Models (SSMs) like Mamba2 are a promising alternative to Transformers, with faster theoretical training and inference times -- especially for long context lengths. Recent work on Matryoshka Representation Learning -- and its…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-10 Abhinav Shukla , Sai Vemprala , Aditya Kusupati , Ashish Kapoor

State-space language models such as Mamba match Transformer quality while permitting linear complexity inference, yet still comprise billions of parameters that hinder deployment. Existing one-shot pruning methods are tailored to attention…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-12 Kaiwen Tuo , Huan Wang

Recent advancements in imitation learning have been largely fueled by the integration of sequence models, which provide a structured flow of information to effectively mimic task behaviours. Currently, Decision Transformer (DT) and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-18 André Correia , Luís A. Alexandre

State-Space Models (SSMs) have emerged as efficient alternatives to transformers for sequential data tasks, offering linear or near-linear scalability with sequence length, making them ideal for long-sequence applications in NLP, vision,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-01 Arghadip Das , Arnab Raha , Shamik Kundu , Soumendu Kumar Ghosh , Deepak Mathaikutty , Vijay Raghunathan

Selective State-Space Models (SSMs) such as Mamba have emerged as an alternative architecture to self-attention based transformers in sequence modeling tasks. Recent works have demonstrated the use of transformers in some filtering and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-28 Alex Tang , M. Emrullah Ildiz , Batin Kurt , Samet Oymak , Necmiye Ozay

This paper introduces VMatcher, a hybrid Mamba-Transformer network for semi-dense feature matching between image pairs. Learning-based feature matching methods, whether detector-based or detector-free, achieve state-of-the-art performance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-01 Ali Youssef

Network traffic classification is a crucial research area aiming to enhance service quality, streamline network management, and bolster cybersecurity. To address the growing complexity of transmission encryption techniques, various machine…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Tongze Wang , Xiaohui Xie , Wenduo Wang , Chuyi Wang , Youjian Zhao , Yong Cui

Accurate traffic prediction plays a vital role in intelligent transportation systems by enabling efficient routing, congestion mitigation, and proactive traffic control. However, forecasting is challenging due to the combined effects of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Mohamed Hamad , Mohamed Mabrok , Nizar Zorba

In this study, we evaluate the efficacy of the Mamba architecture bioacoustics by introducing BioMamba, a Mamba-based audio representation model for wildlife sounds. We pre-train a BioMamba using self-supervised learning on a large audio…

Sound · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Chengyu Tang , Sanjeev Baskiyar

Advanced long-context modeling backbone networks, such as Transformer, Conformer, and Mamba, have demonstrated state-of-the-art performance in speech enhancement. However, a systematic and comprehensive comparative study of these backbones…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-08 Qiquan Zhang , Moran Chen , Zeyang Song , Hexin Liu , Xiangyu Zhang , Haizhou Li

Recent advancements in imitation learning, particularly with the integration of LLM techniques, are set to significantly improve robots' dexterity and adaptability. This paper proposes using Mamba, a state-of-the-art architecture with…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-09-26 Toshiaki Tsuji

Recent advances in deep learning have mainly relied on Transformers due to their data dependency and ability to learn at scale. The attention module in these architectures, however, exhibits quadratic time and space in input size, limiting…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-25 Ali Behrouz , Michele Santacatterina , Ramin Zabih

State-space models (SSMs) have recently demonstrated competitive performance to transformers at large-scale language modeling benchmarks while achieving linear time and memory complexity as a function of sequence length. Mamba, a recently…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-02-06 Quentin Anthony , Yury Tokpanov , Paolo Glorioso , Beren Millidge

Video understanding requires the extraction of rich spatio-temporal representations, which transformer models achieve through self-attention. Unfortunately, self-attention poses a computational burden. In NLP, Mamba has surfaced as an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-14 Hui Lu , Albert Ali Salah , Ronald Poppe

Recent State Space Models (SSM), especially Mamba, have demonstrated impressive performance in visual modeling and possess superior model efficiency. However, the application of Mamba to visual tasks suffers inferior performance due to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Fei Xie , Jiahao Nie , Yujin Tang , Wenkang Zhang , Hongshen Zhao

Recent advancements in multivariate time series forecasting have been propelled by Linear-based, Transformer-based, and Convolution-based models, with Transformer-based architectures gaining prominence for their efficacy in temporal and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-27 Chaolv Zeng , Zhanyu Liu , Guanjie Zheng , Linghe Kong

The Transformer architecture has opened a new paradigm in the domain of deep learning with its ability to model long-range dependencies and capture global context and has outpaced the traditional Convolution Neural Networks (CNNs) in many…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-12 Badhan Kumar Das , Ajay Singh , Saahil Islam , Gengyan Zhao , Andreas Maier

Transformer-based architectures have become the backbone of both uni-modal and multi-modal foundation models, largely due to their scalability via attention mechanisms, resulting in a rich ecosystem of publicly available pre-trained models…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-10 Xiuwei Chen , Wentao Hu , Xiao Dong , Sihao Lin , Zisheng Chen , Meng Cao , Yina Zhuang , Jianhua Han , Hang Xu , Xiaodan Liang

Achieving both high accuracy and topological continuity in road segmentation from satellite imagery is a critical goal for applications ranging from urban planning to disaster response. State-of-the-art methods often rely on Vision…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-27 Jules Decaestecker , Nicolas Vigne