English
Related papers

Related papers: Phonons in stringlet-land and the boson peak

200 papers

We investigate the vibrational density of states (vDOS) in harmonic approximation of a binary mixture of colloidal patchy particles with two and three patches for different relative compositions $x_2$. At low temperature, this system forms…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-09-13 Lorenzo Rovigatti , Walter Kob , Francesco Sciortino

We theoretically investigate ground-state properties and collective excitations of one-dimensional quantum droplets in asymmetric Bose-Bose mixtures with unequal intraspin interactions. Using the extended Gross-Pitaevskii equation supported…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-01-26 Huiyun Xiao , Xinran Zhang , Junli Liu , Xucong Du , Xiao-Long Chen , Yunbo Zhang

Walking droplets -- millimetric oil droplets that self-propel across the surface of a vibrating fluid bath -- exhibit striking emergent statistics that remain only partially understood. In particular, in a variety of experiments, a robust…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-01-28 Skyler Mao , David Darrow

We measure the oscillations of a standing wave of phonons in a Bose-Einstein condensate, thus obtaining the dispersion relation. We present the technique of short Bragg pulses, which stimulates the standing wave. The subsequent oscillations…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-12-18 I. Shammass , S. Rinott , A. Berkovitz , R. Schley , J. Steinhauer

We study, analytically and numerically, an off-lattice model of scalar harmonic vibrations for structural glasses. The model has a Boson-Peak which we argue can be considered as a prototype for materials with a Boson Peak frequency that…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 T. S. Grigera , V. Martin-Mayor , G. Parisi , P. Verrocchio

We investigate the effects of a low frequency (acoustic) phonon bath on the dynamics of a quantum dot modelled as a cascade three-level system. We show that the phonon bath appears to the upper transition of the cascade system as a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-08-27 Hui Huang , Gao-xiang Li , Wen-ju Gu , Zbigniew Ficek

We consider a system of coupled classical harmonic oscillators with spatially fluctuating nearest-neighbor force constants on a simple cubic lattice. The model is solved both by numerically diagonalizing the Hamiltonian and by applying the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Schirmacher , G Diezemann , C. Ganter

A detailed pressure-dependence study of the low-energy excitations of glassy As2S3 is reported over a wide pressure range, up to 10 GPa. The spectral features of Boson peak are analysed as a function of pressure. Pressure effects on the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 K. S. Andrikopoulos , D. Christofilos , G. A. Kourouklis , S. N. Yannopoulos

We study the ground state properties and the excitation spectrum of bosons which, in addition to a short-range repulsive two body potential, interact through the exchange of some dispersionless bosonic modes. The latter induces a time…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Jackeli , J. Ranninger

We study the superfluid properties of a system of interacting bosons on a lattice which, moreover, are coupled to the vibrational modes of this lattice, treated here in terms of Einstein phonon model. The ground state corresponds to two…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Jackeli , J. Ranninger

Boson peak (BP) dynamics refers to the universal excitation in the terahertz region of glass. In this study, the universal dynamics of BP were quantitatively evaluated in various glassy materials based on the heterogeneous elasticity theory…

The discrete nature of the vibrational modes of an isolated nanometer-scale solid dramatically modifies its low-energy electron and phonon dynamics from that of a bulk crystal. However, nanocrystals are usually coupled--even if only…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Kelly R. Patton , Michael R. Geller

In scattering experiments, the dynamical structure factor (DSF) characterizes inter-particle correlations and their time evolution. We analytically evaluated the DSF of disordered solids with disorder in the spring constant, by averaging…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-05-21 Bingyu Cui , Alessio Zaccone , Eugene Terentjev

A theory for the vibrational dynamics in disordered solids [W. Schirmacher, Europhys. Lett. {\bf 73}, 892 (2006)], based on the random spatial variation of the shear modulus, has been applied to determine the wavevector ($k$) dependence of…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Schirmacher , G. Ruocco , T. Scopigno

It has been recently shown numerically that the transition from integrability to chaos in quantum systems and the corresponding spectral fluctuations are characterized by $\frac{1}{f^{\alpha}}$ noise with $1\leq\alpha\leq 2$. The system of…

We theoretically investigated phonon dispersion in AA-stacked, AB-stacked and twisted bilayer graphene with various rotation angles. The calculations were performed using the Born-von-Karman model for the intra-layer atomic interactions and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-07-19 Alexandr I. Cocemasov , Denis L. Nika , Alexander A. Balandin

Based on a description of an amorphous solid as a collection of coupled nanosize molecular clusters referred as basic blocks, we analyse the statistical properties of its Hamiltonian. The information is then used to derive the ensemble…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-08-24 Pragya Shukla

The low-frequency vibrational and low-temperature thermal properties of amorphous solids are markedly different from those of crystalline solids. This situation is counter-intuitive because any solid material is expected to behave as a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-11-16 Hideyuki Mizuno , Hayato Shiba , Atsushi Ikeda

We show that spin-density separation in a Bose gas is not restricted to 1D but also occurs in higher dimension. The ratio ($\alpha$) of the intra-species atom-atom interaction strength to the inter-species interaction strength, strongly…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 M. -C. Chung , A. B. Bhattacherjee

The properties of an unconventional, single mode phonon bath coupled to a quantum dot, are investigated within the rotating wave approximation. The electron current through the dot induces an out of equilibrium bath, with a phonon…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-10-10 F. Cavaliere , G. Piovano , E. Paladino , M. Sassetti