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We provide a Mahler/Elkies-style lower bound for the average values of dynamical Green's functions on the projective line over an arbitrary valued field, and give some dynamical and arithmetic applications.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Matthew Baker

Given a generic Lagrangian system of even and odd fields, we show that any infinitesimal transformation of its classical Lagrangian yields the identities which Euclidean Green functions of quantum fields satisfy.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Sardanashvily

A new approach proposed recently by author for the calculation of Green functions in quantum field theory and quantum mechanics is briefly reviewed. The method is applied to nonperturbative calculations for anharmonic oscillator,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. E. Rochev

The properties of the gauge invariant two-point quark Green's function are studied in the large-Nc limit of two-dimensional QCD. The analysis is done by means of an exact integrodifferential equation. The Green's function is found infrared…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-01-31 H. Sazdjian

We consider a fractional Laplace equation and we give a self-contained elementary exposition of the representation formula for the Green function on the ball. In this exposition, only elementary calculus techniques will be used, in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-05 Claudia Bucur

In a recent work of J. Peetre and M. Engli\u{s} explicit formulae were obtained for Green functions of the powers of the M\"obius-invariant Laplace operator in the unit disc. In the present work their q-analogues for the first and the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. Shklyarov

We construct Green's function for second order elliptic operators of the form $Lu=-\nabla \cdot (\mathbf{A} \nabla u + \boldsymbol{b} u)+ \boldsymbol c \cdot \nabla u+ du$ in a domain and obtain pointwise bounds, as well as Lorentz space…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-24 Seick Kim , Georgios Sakellaris

Isolating the singularity in the Green's function solution of the inhomogeneous, differential equation for the Stermheimer function of a layered electron gas, permits the construction of an approximate solution of the Stermheimer function…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-17 D. E. Beck

We investigate two specific Green functions in the framework of chiral perturbation theory. We show that, using analyticity and unitarity, their leading logarithmic singularities can be evaluated in the chiral limit to any desired order in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Moritz Bissegger , Andreas Fuhrer

We survey recent work on normal functions, including limits and singularities of admissible normal functions, the Griffiths-Green approach to the Hodge conjecture, algebraicity of the zero-locus of a normal function, Neron models, and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-08-27 Matt Kerr , Gregory Pearlstein

In this note we present the Green's functions and density of states for the most frequently encountered 2D lattices: square, triangular, honeycomb, kagome, and Lieb lattice. Though the results are well know, we hope that their derivation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-12-04 Eugene Kogan , Godfrey Gumbs

We compute the Green ring of the Taft algebra $H_n(q)$, where $n$ is a positive integer greater than 1, and $q$ is an $n$-th root of unity. It turns out that the Green ring $r(H_n(q))$ of the Taft algebra $H_n(q)$ is a commutative ring…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-17 Huixiang Chen , Fred Van Oystaeyen , Yinhuo Zhang

In quantum field theory, the Green function is usually calculated as the expectation value of the time-ordered product of fields over the vacuum. In some cases, especially in degenerate systems, expectation values over general states are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-09-15 Christian Brouder

In Green's function theory, the total energy of an interacting many-electron system can be expressed in a variational form using the Klein or Luttinger-Ward functionals. Green's function theory also naturally addresses the case where the…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-08-26 Andrea Ferretti , Tommaso Chiarotti , Nicola Marzari

In this paper, we prove an averaged version of an algebraicity conjecture in \cite{GKZ87} concerning the values of higher Green's function at CM points. Furthermore, we give the factorization of the ideal generated by such algebraic value…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-25 Yingkun Li

A subgroup $H$ of a group $G$ is said to be pronormal in $G$ if $H$ and $H^g$ are conjugate in $\langle H, H^g \rangle$ for every $g \in G$. In this paper we classify finite simple groups $E_6(q)$ and ${}^2E_6(q)$ in which all the subgroups…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-26 A. S. Kondrat'ev , N. V. Maslova , D. O. Revin

We construct Green's functions for second order parabolic operators of the form $Pu=\partial_t u-{\rm div}({\bf A} \nabla u+ \boldsymbol{b}u)+ \boldsymbol{c} \cdot \nabla u+du$ in $(-\infty, \infty) \times \Omega$, where $\Omega$ is an open…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-13 Seick Kim , Longjuan Xu

This article is about the $\mathbb{Z}^d$-periodic Green function $G_n(x,y)$ of the multiscale elliptic operator $Lu=-{\rm div}\left( A(n\cdot) \cdot \nabla u \right)$, where $A(x)$ is a $\mathbb{Z}^d$-periodic, coercive, and H\"older…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-25 Marc Josien

We study the groups $G$ with the curious property that there exists an element $k\in G$ and a function $f\colon G\to G$ such that $f(xk)=xf(x)$ holds for all $x\in G$. This property arose from the study of near-rings and input-output…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-11 Dominik Bernhardt , Tim Boykett , Alice Devillers , Johannes Flake , S. P. Glasby

We use Newton divided differences for calculation of Greene sums -- the rational functions determined by linear extensions of partially ordered sets. Identities for Greene sums generate relations for Newton divided differences and Arnold…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-12-01 Gennadiy Ilyuta