English
Related papers

Related papers: Diffuse radio emission from merger shocks in simul…

200 papers

We performed a set of cosmological simulations of major mergers in galaxy clusters to study the evolution of merger shocks and the subsequent injection of turbulence in the post-shock region and in the intra-cluster medium (ICM). The…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-14 S. Paul , L. Iapichino , F. Miniati , J. Bagchi , K. Mannheim

The number of diffuse radio halos in clusters of galaxies has grown in recent years, making it possible to derive statistical properties of these sources and of the hosting clusters. We show that diffuse sources are associated with X-ray…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Feretti , G. Brunetti , G. Giovannini , F. Govoni , G. Setti

Large-scale diffuse radio emission is observed in some clusters of galaxies. There is ample of evidence that the emission has its origin in synchrotron losses of relativistic electrons, accelerated in the course of clusters mergers. In a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Hoeft , M. Brueggen , G. Yepes , S. Gottloeber , A. Schwope

With ENZO simulations run on the J\"ulich supercomputers, we have investigated the evolution of magnetic fields in the largest cosmic structures (namely galaxy clusters and filaments connecting them) with unprecedented dynamical range.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-26 Denis Wittor , Paola Domínguez-Fernández , Franco Vazza , Marcus Brüggen

Mergers of galaxy clusters are among the most energetic events in the Universe. These events have significant impact on the intra-cluster medium, depositing vast amounts of energy - often in the form of shocks - as well as heavily…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-11 C. J. Riseley , A. M. M. Scaife , M. W. Wise , A. O. Clarke

The properties of cosmic shock waves are studied through numerical simulations in two cosmological scenarios (SCDM and LCDM). The scaling relations for the average radius and velocity associated with the accretion shocks are somewhat…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Francesco Miniati , Dongsu Ryu , Hyesung Kang , T. W. Jones

A very important aspect of the radio emission from galaxy clusters is represented by the diffuse radio sources associated with the intracluster medium: radio halos and relics. These radio sources indicate the existence of large scale…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Luigina Feretti

The most important evidences for non-thermal phenomena in galaxy clusters comes from the spectacular synchrotron radio emission diffused over Mpc scale observed in a growing number of massive clusters. A promising possibility to explain…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Cassano , G. Brunetti

Cosmological shocks are a critical part of large-scale structure formation, and are responsible for heating the intracluster medium in galaxy clusters. In addition, they are also capable of accelerating non-thermal electrons and protons. In…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Samuel W. Skillman , Eric J. Hallman , Brian W. O'Shea , Jack O. Burns , Britton D. Smith , Matthew J. Turk

Radio relics are diffuse synchrotron sources in the outskirts of merging galaxy clusters energized by the merger shocks. In this paper, we present an overview of the radio relics in massive cluster mergers identified in the new TNG-Cluster…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-03-12 W. Lee , A. Pillepich , J. ZuHone , D. Nelson , M. J. Jee , D. Nagai , K. Finner

Non-thermal radio emission from cosmic ray electrons in the vicinity of merging galaxy clusters is an important tracer of cluster merger activity, and is the result of complex physical processes that involve magnetic fields, particle…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Samuel W. Skillman , Hao Xu , Eric J. Hallman , Brian W. O'Shea , Jack O. Burns , Hui Li , David C. Collins , Michael L. Norman

Diffuse radio emission associated with the intra-cluster medium (ICM) is observed in a number of merging galaxy clusters. It is currently believed that in mergers a fraction of the kinetic energy is channeled into non-thermal components,…

X-ray shocks and radio relics detected in the cluster outskirts are commonly interpreted as shocks induced by mergers of sub-clumps. We study the properties of merger shocks in merging galaxy clusters, using a set of cosmological…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-25 Ji-Hoon Ha , Dongsu Ryu , Hyesung Kang

On the largest scales, the Universe consists of voids and filaments making up the cosmic web. Galaxy clusters are located at the knots in this web, at the intersection of filaments. Clusters grow through accretion from these large-scale…

Diffuse, low surface-brightness radio emission in merging galaxy clusters provides insights into cosmic structure formation, the growth of magnetic fields, and turbulence. This paper reports a search for diffuse radio emission in a pilot…

We present evidence for the existence of shock waves caused by the formation of the large-scale structure. In some clusters of galaxies peripherally located sources of extended diffuse radio emission exist, the so-called cluster radio…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 Torsten A. Ensslin , Peter L. Biermann , Ulrich Klein , Sven Kohle

Clusters of galaxies generally form by the gravitational merger of smaller clusters and groups. Major cluster mergers are the most energetic events in the Universe since the Big Bang. Mergers drive shocks into the intracluster gas, and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Craig L. Sarazin

New adaptive mesh refinement N-body + hydrodynamics numerical simulations are used to illustrate the complex and changing cluster environments in which many radio galaxies live and evolve. Groups and clusters of galaxies form at the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. O. Burns , C. Loken , K. Roettiger , E. Rizza , G. Bryan , M. L. Norman , P. Gomez , F. N. Owen

Hierarchical models of structure formation predict that galaxy clusters grow via mergers of smaller clusters and galaxy groups, as well as through continuous accretion of gas. MACS J0717.5+3745 is an X-ray luminous and complex merging…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 R. J. van Weeren , H. J. A. Rottgering , M. Bruggen , A. Cohen

The nonthermal radiation observed from a handfull of clusters of galaxies (CG) is the proof that particle acceleration occurs in the intracluster medium (ICM). It is often believed that shock surfaces associated with either mergers of CG,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefano Gabici