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Related papers: A proof of Sylvester's theorem

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In this note we present a framework which allows to prove an abstract existence result for evolution equations with pseudo-monotone operators. The assumptions on the spaces and the operators can be easily verified in concrete examples.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-10-02 E. Baeumle , M. Ruzicka

This talk summarizes our recent work establishing an algebraic, model-independent basis for the existence of \B bounds and \B equations for topologically non-trivial solitons and instantons. Our arguments use supersymmetry in an essential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Zvonimir Hlousek , Donald Spector

This paper provides a detailed expository and computational account of the elementary methods developed by P. L. Chebyshev and J. J. Sylvester to establish explicit bounds on the prime counting function. The core of the method involves…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-03 Tsogtgerel Gantumur

The objective of this article is to prove the necessity statement in Crawley-Boevey's conjectural solution to the (tame) Deligne-Simpson problem. We use the nonabelian Hodge correspondence, variation of parabolic weights and results of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-24 Cheng Shu

We give an elementary probabilistic proof of a binomial identity. The proof is obtained by computing the probability of a certain event in two different ways, yielding two different expressions for the same quantity.

Probability · Mathematics 2016-06-14 Jonathon Peterson

We derive several explicit formulae for finding infinitely many solutions of the equation $AXA=XAX$, when $A$ is singular. We start by splitting the equation into a couple of linear matrix equations and then show how the projectors…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-21 Ashim Kumar , João R. Cardoso , Gurjinder Singh

In this paper, an iterative algorithm is presented for solving Sylvester tensor equation $\mathscr{A}*_M\mathscr{X}+\mathscr{X}*_N\mathscr{C}=\mathscr{D}$, where $\mathscr{A}$, $\mathscr{C}$ and $\mathscr{D}$ are given tensors with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-27 Maolin Liang , Bing Zheng

We give a new simple proof of Dehn's theorem by generalizing the notion of area. The method proposed in the present article is actually the "translation" of the method of additive functions into the elementary math language.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-11-27 Fyodor Sharov

In this note we shall give a new proof to a quadrature formulae due to Newton.

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Cezar Lupu , Tudorel Lupu

In this paper, we provide some solvability conditions in terms of ranks for the existence of a general solution to a system of $k$ Sylvester-type quaternion matrix equations with $3k+1$ variables…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-07-31 Qing-Wen Wang , Mengyan Xie

We obtain a combinatorial formula related to the shear transformation for semi-invariants of binary forms, which implies the classical characterization of semi-invariants in terms of a differential operator. Then, we present a combinatorial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-15 William Y. C. Chen , Ivy D. D. Jia

In the presence of a certain class of functions we show that there exists a smooth solution to Navier-Stokes equation. This solution entertains the property of being nonconvective. We introduce a definition for any possible solution to the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2017-06-09 Waleed S. Khedr

We give an elementary combinatorial proof of the following fact: Every real or complex analytic complete intersection germ X is equisingular -- in the sense of the Hilbert-Samuel function -- with a germ of an algebraic set defined by…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-08-15 Janusz Adamus , Aftab Patel

In this paper, we give a sufficient condition to guarantee the existence of a smooth solution of the Navier-Stokes Equation with the nice decreasing properties at infinity. In this way, we prove the existence of smooth physically reasonable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-10 Brian David Vasquez Campos

Based on the tetrahedral Zamolodchikov algebra, we prove the Yang-Baxter equation for the R-matrix of 1-D SU(n) Hubbard model. Furthermore, we present a generalization of the model.

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Dan-tao Peng , Rui-hong Yue

A new simple proof of Stirling's formula via the partial fraction expansion for the tangent function is presented.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2014-07-15 Thorsten Neuschel

We prove the existence and uniqueness of solutions to a Dirichlet problem \[ \begin{cases} Lu = f + v^{-1}\text{Div}(v{\bf e} h), & x \in \Omega; u = 0, & x \in \partial \Omega, \end{cases}\] where $L$ is a degenerate, linear, second order…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Seyma Cetin , David Cruz-Uribe , Feyza Elif Dal , Scott Rodney , Yusuf Zeren

We study a twisted version of the Yang-Baxter Equation, called the Hom-Yang-Baxter Equation (HYBE), which is motivated by Hom-Lie algebras. Three classes of solutions of the HYBE are constructed, one from Hom-Lie algebras and the others…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-03-27 Donald Yau

The note contains the proof of the uniqueness theorem for the inverse problem in the case of $n$-th order differential equation.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Azamat M. Akhtyamov

We give an elementary proof to Hasse theorem.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2012-12-12 Jianhua Chen , Debiao He , Zhijin Hu , Yitao Chen , Hao Hu