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Non-Hermitian (NH) Hamiltonians describe open quantum systems, nonequilibrium dynamics, and dissipative processes. Although a rich range of single-particle NH physics has been uncovered, many-body phenomena in strongly correlated NH systems…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-05 Phillip C. Burke , Andrew K. Mitchell

We investigate the Kondo effect in an open quantum system, motivated by recent experiments with ultracold alkaline-earth(-like) atoms. Because of inelastic collisions and the associated atom losses, this system is described by a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-11-15 Masaya Nakagawa , Norio Kawakami , Masahito Ueda

Non-Hermitian physics in open quantum many-body systems provides novel opportunities for the discovery of exotic quantum phenomena unexpected in Hermitian systems. A previous study of the non-Hermitian Kondo problem in ultracold atoms…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-07-19 SangEun Han , Daniel J. Schultz , Yong Baek Kim

Non-Hermiticity plays a fundamental role in open quantum systems and describes a wide variety of effects of interactions with environments, including quantum measurement. However, understanding its consequences in strongly interacting…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-10 Hiroyuki Tajima , Masaya Nakagawa , Haozhao Liang , Masahito Ueda

We theoretically investigate the non-equilibrium quantum phase transition in a generic setup: the pseudogap Kondo model where a quantum dot couples to two-left (L) and right (R)-voltage-biased fermionic leads with power-law density of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-28 Chung-Hou Chung , Kenneth Yi-Jie Zhang

We use renormalization group (RG) analysis and dimensional regularization techniques to study potential superconductivity-inducing four-fermion interactions in systems with critical Fermi surfaces of general dimensions ($m$) and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-03-01 Ipsita Mandal

We discuss the two-channel Kondo problem with a pseudogap density of states, $\rho(\w)\propto|\w|^r$, of the bath fermions. Combining both analytical and numerical renormalization group techniques, we characterize the impurity phases and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-30 Imke Schneider , Lars Fritz , Frithjof B. Anders , Adel Benlagra , Matthias Vojta

The pseudogap Kondo problem, describing quantum impurities coupled to fermionic quasiparticles with a pseudogap density of states, rho(omega) ~ |omega|^r, shows a rich zero-temperature phase diagram, with different screened and free moment…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Lars Fritz , Matthias Vojta

We investigate the critical behavior of the Kondo compensation in the presence of a power-law pseudogap in the density of states, $\varrho(\omega)\sim |\omega|^\epsilon$. For $\epsilon<1$, this model exhibits a quantum phase transition from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-28 Csanád Hajdú , Cătălin Paşcu Moca , Balázs Dóra , Ireneusz Weymann , Gergely Zaránd

The combination of non-Hermitian physics and strong correlations can give rise to new effects in open quantum many-body systems with balanced gain and loss. We propose a generalized Anderson impurity model that includes non-Hermitian…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-23 Jose A. S. Lourenco , Ronivon L. Eneias , Rodrigo G. Pereira

The field theoretic renormalization group (RG) is applied to the model of a near-equilibrium fluid coupled to a scalar field (like temperature or density of an impurity) which is active, that is, influencing the dynamics of the fluid…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-09-15 N. V. Antonov , M. M. Kostenko

We apply a recently developed nonequilibrium real-time renormalization group method in frequency space to describe nonlinear quantum transport through a small fermionic quantum system coupled weakly to several reservoirs via spin and/or…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-07-23 Herbert Schoeller , Frank Reininghaus

Quantum impurity models are the prototypical examples of quantum many-body dynamics which manifests in their spectral and transport properties. Single channel Anderson(and Kondo model) leads to the Fermi liquid ground state in the strong…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-30 Rukhsan Ul Haq , Anirban Sharma

We study the non-Fermi-liquid state formed by an isotropic, degenerate Fermi gas in two spatial dimensions interacting with a U(1) gauge field. Our calculation uses the functional renormalization group (fRG) with a soft frequency cutoff for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-11-28 Thomas P. Sheerin , Chris A. Hooley

Strong correlation, when combined with dissipation in open systems, can lead to a variety of exotic quantum phenomena. Here, we study nontrivial interplays between non-Fermi liquid behaviors emerging from strong correlation and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-03 Wei-Zhu Yi , Yun Chen , Jun-Jun Pang , Hong Chen , Baigeng Wang , Rui Wang

Using a functional renormalization group approach we derive the renormalization group (RG) flow of a dissipative variant of the Yukawa-Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev model describing $N$ fermions on a quantum dot which interact via a disorder-induced…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-04-19 Niklas Cichutek , Andreas Rückriegel , Peter Kopietz

A renormalization group (RG) analysis of the superconductive instability of an anisotropic fermionic system is developed at a finite temperature. The method appears a natural generalization of Shankar's approach to interacting fermions and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Fabio Siringo , Giuseppe G. N. Angilella , Renato Pucci

Non-Hermitian multichannel Kondo problems host both non-Fermi liquid and non-Hermitian physics, which provide a prototypical model to explore exotic collective quantum phenomena driven by the two different ingredients. Here, we first…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-30 Wei-Zhu Yi , Yun Chen , Jun-Jun Pang , Hong Chen , Baigeng Wang , Rui Wang

We show that exceptional points (EPs) and non-Hermitian behavior can emerge dynamically in impurity models with Hermitian microscopic origins. Using perturbative renormalization group (RG) analysis, Fock-space diagonalization, and spin-spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-20 Vinayak M. Kulkarni , N. S. Vidhyadhiraja

For the last decade, tunable quantum dot systems have allowed the investigation of Kondo physics wherein the quenching of a single spin on an artificial atom affects the conductance. The pseudogap Kondo model featuring a density of states…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 John Hopkinson , Karyn Le Hur , Emilie Dupont
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