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We apply a meron cluster algorithm to the XY spin chain, which describes a quantum rotor. This is a multi-cluster simulation supplemented by an improved estimator, which deals with objects of half-integer topological charge. This method is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 Thomas Boyer , Wolfgang Bietenholz , Jair Wuilloud

We investigate transmission optimization for intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) assisted multi-antenna systems from the physical-layer security perspective. The design goal is to maximize the system secrecy rate subject to the source…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-05-12 Hong Shen , Wei Xu , Shulei Gong , Zhenyao He , Chunming Zhao

Resistive-capacitive (RC) networks are used to model various processes in engineering, physics or biology. We consider the problem of recovering the network connection structure from measured input-output data. We address this problem as a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-07-21 Gabriele Calzavara , Luca Consolini , Juxhino Kavaja

The inverse scattering problems have been popular for the past thirty years. While very successful in many cases, progress has lagged when only {\em limited-aperture} measurement is available. In this paper, we perform some elementary study…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-01-09 Xiaodong Liu , Jiguang Sun

We tackle the problem of recovering a complex signal $\boldsymbol x\in\mathbb{C}^n$ from quadratic measurements of the form $y_i=\boldsymbol x^*\boldsymbol A_i\boldsymbol x$, where $\boldsymbol A_i$ is a full-rank, complex random…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-04-27 Shuai Huang , Sidharth Gupta , Ivan Dokmanić

It is common in the accelerator community to use the impedance of accelerator components to describe wake interactions in the frequency domain. However, it is often desirable to understand such wake interactions in the time domain in a…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2024-02-06 Brian J. Vaughn

Systematic overview of Newton-Schulz and Durand iterations with convergence analysis and factorizations is presented in the chronological sequence in unified framework. Practical recommendations for the choice of the order and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-08-09 Alexander Stotsky

One of the most prominent challenges in the field of diffractive imaging is the phase retrieval (PR) problem: In order to reconstruct an object from its diffraction pattern, the inverse Fourier transform must be computed. This is only…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-06 Simon Welker , Tal Peer , Henry N. Chapman , Timo Gerkmann

A line search in gradient-based optimization algorithm solves the problem of determining the optimal learning rate for a given gradient or search direction in a single iteration. For most problems, this is determined by evaluating different…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-12-22 Nathan Zhao , Salim Boutami , Shanhui Fan

We develop methods to efficiently reconstruct the topology and line parameters of a power grid from the measurement of nodal variables. We propose two compressed sensing algorithms that minimize the amount of necessary measurement resources…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2019-07-10 Farnaz Basiri , Jose Casadiego , Marc Timme , Dirk Witthaut

Matrix completion tackles the task of predicting missing values in a low-rank matrix based on a sparse set of observed entries. It is often assumed that the observation pattern is generated uniformly at random or has a very specific…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-03-18 Yudong Chen , Xumei Xi , Christina Lee Yu

We propose an iterative distortion cancellation algorithm to digitally mitigate the impact of double-sideband dither signal amplitude from the automatic bias control module on Kramers-Kronig receivers without modifying physical layer…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-13 Jun Dong , Tianwai Bo , Zhuo Wang , Haolei Gao , Zhongwei Tan , Yi Dong

In this paper, we propose a method for estimating radial distribution grid admittance matrix using a limited number of measurement devices. Neither synchronized three-phase measurements nor phasor measurements are required. After making…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2019-02-21 Xia Miao , Xiaofan Wu , Ulrich Munz , Marija Ilic

A complete solution to the inverse problem of Kohn-Sham (KS) density functional theory is proposed. Our method consists of two steps. First, the effective KS potential is determined from the ground state density of a given system. Then, the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-03-14 A. Liardi , F. Marino , G. Colò , X. Roca-Maza , E. Vigezzi

This paper is devoted to the inverse design of strained graphene surfaces for the control of electrons in the semi-classical optical-like regime. Assuming that charge carriers are described by the Dirac equation in curved-space and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-12-03 E. Lorin , F. Fillion-Gourdeau , S. Maclean

Reconstruction of the image in Positron Emission Tomographs (PET) requires the knowledge of the system response kernel which describes the contribution of each pixel (voxel) to each tube of response (TOR). This is especially important in…

In this work, we consider the inverse electromagnetic scattering problem for a magneto-dielectric cylinder covering an impedance cylinder of arbitrary shape. We solve it by introducing a divide-and-conquer framework using specially designed…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-27 Leonidas Mindrinos , Nikolaos Pallikarakis , Nikolaos L Tsitsas

Consider a scenario in which an unknown signal is transformed by a known linear operator, and then the pointwise absolute value of the unknown output function is reported. This scenario appears in several applications, and the goal is to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-03-10 Dustin G. Mixon

The inverse scattering problem of the reconstruction of the unknown potential with compact support in the 3-d Schr\"odinger equation is considered. Only the modulus of the scattering complex valued wave field is known, whereas the phase is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-12-30 Michael V. Klibanov , Vladimir G. Romanov

CMOS sensors employ row-wise acquisition mechanism while imaging a scene, which can result in undesired motion artifacts known as rolling shutter (RS) distortions in the captured image. Existing single image RS rectification methods attempt…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-14 Praveen K , Lokesh Kumar T , A. N. Rajagopalan
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