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A key feature of the topological surface state under a magnetic field is the presence of the zeroth Landau level at the zero energy. Nonetheless, it has been challenging to probe the zeroth Landau level due to large electron-hole puddles…

We theoretically examine entanglement in fractional quantum hall states, explicitly taking into account and emphasizing the quasi-two-dimensional nature of experimental quantum Hall systems. In particular, we study the entanglement entropy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-10-07 J. Biddle , Michael R. Peterson , S. Das Sarma

The "QCD Kondo effect" stems from the color exchange interaction in QCD with non-Abelian property, and can be realized in a high-density quark matter containing heavy-quark impurities. We propose a novel type of the QCD Kondo effect induced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-12 Sho Ozaki , Kazunori Itakura , Yoshio Kuramoto

The intense search for topological superconductivity is inspired by the prospect that it hosts Majorana quasiparticles. We explore in this work the optimal design for producing topological superconductivity by combining a quantum Hall state…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-27 Gun Sang Jeon , J. K. Jain , C. -X. Liu

We study two interacting electrons in a two-dimensional system under a strong magnetic field and show that their numerically exact solutions organize into a set of {\em sub-Landau levels} characterized by relative angular momentum quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-07 Guo-Qiang Hai

Quantum anomalous Hall effect has been predicted in HgMnTe quantum wells with an out-of-plane magnetization of Mn atoms. However, since HgMnTe quantum wells are paramagnetic, an out-of-plane magnetic field is required to polarize magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Hsiu-Chuan Hsu , Xin Liu , Chao-Xing Liu

The scaling behavior of the quantum phase transition from an insulator to a quantum Hall plateau state has often been examined within systems realizing Landau levels. We study the topological transition in energy band models with nonzero…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-04-30 Jerimie Priest , S. P. Lim , D. N. Sheng

The topic of this contribution is the investigation of quantum states and quantum Hall effect in electron gas subjected to a periodic potential of the lateral lattice. The potential is formed by triangular quantum antidos located on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Ya. Demikhovskii , A. A. Perov

We study the influence of step defect on surface states in three-dimensional topological insulators subject to a perpendicular magnetic field. By calculating the energy spectrum of the surface states, we find that Landau levels (LLs) can…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-04-06 Yan-Feng Zhou , Ai-Min Guo , Qing-Feng Sun

Strong correlation brings a rich array of emergent phenomena, as well as a daunting challenge to theoretical physics study. In condensed matter physics, the fractional quantum Hall effect is a prominent example of strong correlation, with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-05 Yubing Qian , Tongzhou Zhao , Jianxiao Zhang , Tao Xiang , Xiang Li , Ji Chen

Quantum electron transport in side-gated graphene Hall bars is investigated in the presence of quantizing external magnetic fields. The asymmetric potential of four side-gates distorts the otherwise flat bands of the relativistic Landau…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-04-26 M. D. Petrović , F. M. Peeters

We study the collective modes of the quantum Hall states in undoped bilayer graphene in a strong perpendicular magnetic and electric field. Both for the well-known ferromagnetic state that is relevant for small electric field $E_\perp$ and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-05-04 Csaba Toke , Vladimir I. Fal'ko

We study the behavior of the quarter-filled Kondo lattice model on a triangular lattice by combining a zero-temperature variational approach and finite-temperature Monte-Carlo simulations. For intermediate coupling between itinerant…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-11-01 Yasuyuki Kato , Ivar Martin , C. D. Batista

We proposed a theory of quantum anomalous Hall effect in a flat-band ferromagnet on a two-dimensional (2D) decorated lattice with spin-orbit coupling. Free electrons on the lattice have dispersionless flat bands, and the ground state is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-02-28 An Zhao , Shun-Qing Shen

Landau levels and states of electrons in a magnetic field are fundamental quantum entities underlying the quantum-Hall and related effects in condensed matter physics. However, the real-space properties and observation of Landau wave…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 P. Schattschneider , Th. Schachinger , M. Stöger-Pollach , S. Löffler , A. Steiger-Thirsfeld , K. Y. Bliokh , F. Nori

We consider transport properties of disordered two-dimensional electron gases under high perpendicular magnetic field, focusing in particular on the peak longitudinal conductivity $\sigma_{xx}^\mathrm{peak}$ at the quantum Hall plateau…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-08-23 Martina Flöser , Serge Florens , Thierry Champel

The nature of localized-itinerant transition in Kondo lattice systems remains a mystery despite intensive investigations in past decades. While it is often identified from the coherent peak in magnetic resistivity, recent angle-resolved…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-19 Shuo Zou , Hai Zeng , Zhuo Wang , Guohao Dong , Xiaodong Guo , Fangjun Lu , Zengwei Zhu , Youguo Shi , Yifeng Yang , Yongkang Luo

Motivated by the recent experiments on periodically modulated, two dimensional electron systems placed in large transversal magnetic fields, we investigate the interplay between the effects of disorder and periodic potentials in the integer…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Chenggang Zhou , Mona Berciu , R. N. Bhatt

We study equilibration of quantum Hall edge states at integer filling factors, motivated by experiments involving point contacts at finite bias. Idealising the experimental situation and extending the notion of a quantum quench, we consider…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-09-23 D. L. Kovrizhin , J. T. Chalker

The possibility of the existence of states with a spontaneous interlayer phase coherence in multilayer electron systems in a high perpendicular to the layers magnetic field is investigated. It is shown that phase coherence can be…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. I. Shevchenko , D. V. Fil , A. A. Yakovleva