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Any symmetry reduces a second-order differential equation to a first-order equation: variational symmetries of the action (exemplified by central field dynamics) lead to conservation laws, but symmetries of only the equations of motion…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-06-08 Sidney Bludman

In this work we study orbit recovery over $SO(3)$, where the goal is to recover a function on the sphere from noisy, randomly rotated copies of it. We assume that the function is a linear combination of low-degree spherical harmonics. This…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-05-03 Allen Liu , Ankur Moitra

In this paper, we establish the existence and uniqueness of invariant measures for a class of semilinear stochastic partial differential equations driven by multiplicative noise on a bounded domain. The main results can be applied to SPDEs…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-12-12 Zhao Dong , Rangrang Zhang

We derive a new class of one-loop non-renormalization theorems that strongly constrain the running of higher dimension operators in a general four-dimensional quantum field theory. Our logic follows from unitarity: cuts of one-loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-19 Clifford Cheung , Chia-Hsien Shen

The Connes-Kreimer Hopf algebra of rooted trees is an operated Hopf algebra whose coproduct satisfies the classical Hochschild 1-cocycle condition. In this paper, we extend the setting from rooted trees to the space $H_{\rm RT}(X,\Omega)$…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Fei Wang , Li Guo , Yi Zhang

We introduce the theory of non-linear cosmological perturbations using the correspondence limit of the Schr\"odinger equation. The resulting formalism is equivalent to using the collisionless Boltzman (or Vlasov) equations which remain…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Istvan Szapudi , Nick Kaiser

A perturbative description of Large Scale Structure is a cornerstone of our understanding of the observed distribution of matter in the universe. Renormalization is an essential and defining step to make this description physical and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-08 Ali Akbar Abolhasani , Mehrdad Mirbabayi , Enrico Pajer

We provide a relatively compact proof of the BPHZ theorem for regularity structures of decorated trees in the case where the driving noise satisfies a suitable spectral gap property, as in the Gaussian case. This is inspired by the recent…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Martin Hairer , Rhys Steele

The paper studies the well-posedness and optimal error estimates of spectral finite element approximations for the boundary value problems of semi-linear elliptic SPDEs driven by white or colored Gaussian noises. The noise term is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-08 Yanzhao Cao , Jialin Hong , Zhihui Liu

In this thesis we study field theories written on a particular model of noncommutative spacetime, the Groenewold-Moyal (GM) plane. We start with briefly reviewing the novel features of field theories on GM plane e.g. the $\ast$-product,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-09-03 Rahul Srivastava

Burgers-Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) scaling has recently (re-) surfaced in a variety of physical contexts, ranging from anharmonic chains to quantum systems such as open superfluids, in which a variety of random forces may be encountered…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-24 Philipp Strack

We develop spectral theory for the q-Hahn stochastic particle system introduced recently by Povolotsky. That is, we establish a Plancherel type isomorphism result which implies completeness and biorthogonality statements for the Bethe…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-12-21 Alexei Borodin , Ivan Corwin , Leonid Petrov , Tomohiro Sasamoto

We present a novel space-time isogeometric discretization of the acoustic wave equation in second-order formulation that is intrinsically unconditionally stable. The method relies on a variational framework inspired by [Walkington 2014],…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-19 Matteo Ferrari , Ilaria Perugia

Superstring perturbation theory based on the 1PI effective theory approach has been useful for addressing the problem of mass renormalization and vacuum shift. We derive Ward identities associated with space-time supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-27 Ashoke Sen

We study renormalization in a kinetic scheme using the Hopf algebraic framework, first summarizing and recovering known results in this setting. Then we give a direct combinatorial description of renormalized amplitudes in terms of Mellin…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-01-20 Dirk Kreimer , Erik Panzer

Based only on simple principles of renormalization in coordinate space, we derive closed renormalized amplitudes and renormalization group constants at 1- and 2-loop orders for scalar field theories in general backgrounds. This is achieved…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 J. Comellas , P. E. Haagensen , J. I. Latorre

For a class of non-linear stochastic heat equations driven by $\alpha$-stable white noises for $\alpha\in(1,2)$ with Lipschitz coefficients, we first show the existence and pathwise uniqueness of $L^p$-valued c\`{a}dl\`{a}g solutions to…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Yongjin Wang , Chengxin Yan , Xiaowen Zhou

From an operad C with an action of a group G, we construct new operads using the homotopy fixed point and orbit spectra. These new operads are shown to be equivalent when the generalized G-Tate cohomology of C is trivial. Applying this…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-08-01 Craig Westerland

We study the heterotic asymmetric orbifold model in which supersymmetry is broken by the stringy Schark-Schwarz mechanism. This model is a natural non-supersymmetric extension of CHL strings and can also be interpreted as the interpolating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-03 Sota Nakajima

This paper is the first of a sequence papers ([Z4]--[Z7]) on the {\it ${\mathcal N}$CS $(\text{noncommutative symmetric})$ systems} over differential operator algebras in commutative or noncommutative variables ([Z4]); the ${\mathcal N}$CS…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-02-02 Wenhua Zhao
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