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We present a new method of matching observations of Type I (thermonuclear) X-ray bursts with models, comparing the predictions of a semi-analytic ignition model with X-ray observations of the accretion-powered millisecond pulsar SAX…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-10-02 A. J. Goodwin , D. K. Galloway , A. Heger , A. Cumming , Z. Johnston

IGR J17591-2342 is a recently INTEGRAL discovered accreting millisecond X-ray pulsar that went into outburst around July 21, 2018. To better understand the physics acting in these systems during the outburst episode we performed detailed…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-09-09 L. Kuiper , S. S. Tsygankov , M. Falanga , I. A. Mereminskij , D. K. Galloway , J. Poutanen , Z. Li

The millisecond pulsar MAXI J1816-195 was recently discovered in an outburst by MAXI in 2022 May. We study different properties of the pulsar using data from NuSTAR and NICER observations. The unstable burning of accreted material on the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-02-28 Manoj Mandal , Sabyasachi Pal , Jaiverdhan Chauhan , Anne Lohfink , Priya Bharali

Thermonuclear (type-I) bursts arise from unstable ignition of accumulated fuel on the surface of neutron stars in low-mass X-ray binaries. Measurements of burst properties in principle enable observers to infer the properties of the host…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-12-07 D. K. Galloway , Z. Johnston , A. J. Goodwin , C. -C. He

We analysed Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer observations of the accretion-powered 401 Hz pulsar SAX J1808.4-3658, in order to precisely determine the source distance. While the fluences for the five transient outbursts observed from 1996 were…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Duncan Galloway , Andrew Cumming

We use the 2011 Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE) proportional counter array (PCA) data of the 401 Hz accreting pulsar and burster IGR J17498-2921 to perform timing analysis and time-resolved spectroscopy of 12 thermonuclear X-ray bursts.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 Manoneeta Chakraborty , Sudip Bhattacharyya

Type-I X-ray bursts observed from neutron stars originate from intermittent unstable thermonuclear burning of accreted matter on these stars. Such bursts, particularly those reaching the Eddington luminosity and having a temporary…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-09-03 Sudip Bhattacharyya , Akshay Singh , Andrea Sanna

Accreting millisecond pulsars (AMSPs) are excellent laboratories to study reflection spectra and their features from an accretion disk truncated by a rapidly rotating magnetosphere near the neutron star surface. These systems also exhibit…

We report the discovery of burst oscillations at the spin frequency in ten thermonuclear bursts from the accreting millisecond X-ray pulsar (AMXP) IGR J17511-3057. The burst oscillation properties are, like those from the persistent AMXPs…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 D. Altamirano , A. Watts , M. Linares , C. B. Markwardt , T. Strohmayer , A. Patruno

We report on the broadband spectral and timing properties of the accreting millisecond X-ray pulsar IGR J17498$-$2921 during its April 2023 outburst using data from NICER (1$-$10 keV), NuSTAR (3$-$79 keV), Insight-HXMT (2$-$150 keV), and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-11-06 Zhaosheng Li , L. Kuiper , Y. Y. Pan , M. Falanga , J. Poutanen , Y. P. Chen , R. X. Xu , M. Y. Ge , Y. Huang , L. M. Song , S. Zhang , F. J. Lu , S. N. Zhang

Pulse profile modelling (PPM) is a comprehensive relativistic ray-tracing technique employed to determine the properties of neutron stars. In this study, we apply this technique to the Type I X-ray burster and accretion-powered millisecond…

Swift J1749.4-2807 is the only known eclipsing accreting millisecond X-ray pulsar. In this paper, we report on 7 thermonuclear (Type-I) X-ray bursts observed by NICER during its 2021 outburst. The first 6 bursts show slow rises and long…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-06-28 A. C. Albayati , P. Bult , D. Altamirano , J. Chenevez , S. Guillot , T. Güver , G. K. Jaisawal , C. Malacaria , G. C. Mancuso , A. Marino , M. Ng , A. Sanna , T. E. Strohmayer

The nature of the asymmetry that gives rise to Type I X-ray burst oscillations on accreting neutron stars remains a matter of debate. Of particular interest is whether the burst oscillation mechanism differs between the bursting millisecond…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Anna L. Watts , Tod E. Strohmayer

We analyze the spectral and timing properties of IGR J17498-2921 and the characteristics of X-ray bursts to constrain the physical processes responsible for the X-ray production in this class of sources. The broad-band average spectrum is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-04-19 M. Falanga , L. Kuiper , J. Poutanen , D. K. Galloway , E. Bozzo , A. Goldwurm , W. Hermsen , L. Stella

Swift J1858.6-0814 is a recently discovered X-ray binary notable for extremely strong variability (by factors $>100$ in soft X-rays) in its discovery state. We present the detection of five thermonuclear (Type I) X-ray bursts from Swift…

We investigate the thermal stability of nuclear burning on the accreting X-ray pulsar GRO J1744-28. The neutron star's dipolar magnetic field is <3\times 10^{11} G if persistent spin-up implies that the magnetospheric radius is less than…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Lars Bildsten , Edward F. Brown

We present the results obtained from the spectral and temporal study of thermonuclear bursts from the millisecond X-ray pulsar SRGA J144459.2-604207 detected with NICER. The dynamic evolution of the spectral parameters in a broad energy…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-07-23 Manoj Mandal , Sachindra Naik , Birendra Chhotaray

We investigate the thermonuclear bursting behaviour of IGR J17473-2721, an X-ray transient that in 2008 underwent a six month long outburst, starting (unusually) with an X-ray burst. We detected a total of 57 thermonuclear bursts throughout…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-12-24 J. Chenevez , D. Altamirano , D. K. Galloway , J. J. M. in 't Zand , E. Kuulkers , N. Degenaar , M. Falanga , E. Del Monte , Y. Evangelista , M. Feroci , E. Costa

In low-mass X-ray binaries, the accretion of stellar material onto a neutron star can fuel unstable thermonuclear flashes known as Type I X-ray bursts. Simulating these events using computational models can provide valuable information…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-04-02 Zac Johnston

We report on the phase-coherent timing analysis of the accreting millisecond X-ray pulsar IGR J17591-2342, using Neutron Star Interior Composition Explorer (NICER) data taken during the outburst of the source between 2018 August 15 and 2018…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-05-13 A. Sanna , L. Burderi , K. C. Gendreau , T. Di Salvo , P. S. Ray , A. Riggio , A. F. Gambino , R. Iaria , L. Piga , C. Malacaria , G. K. Jaisawal
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