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Related papers: FH-SSTNet: Forehead Creases based User Verificatio…

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Recent studies have emphasized the potential of forehead-crease patterns as an alternative for face, iris, and periocular recognition, presenting contactless and convenient solutions, particularly in situations where faces are covered by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-29 Abhishek Tandon , Geetanjali Sharma , Gaurav Jaswal , Aditya Nigam , Raghavendra Ramachandra

In the current era, biometric based access control is becoming more popular due to its simplicity and ease to use by the users. It reduces the manual work of identity recognition and facilitates the automatic processing. The face is one of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-28 Chaitanya Nagpal , Shiv Ram Dubey

Biometric systems based on Machine learning and Deep learning are being extensively used as authentication mechanisms in resource-constrained environments like smartphones and other small computing devices. These AI-powered facial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-22 Mohit Raghavendra , Pravan Omprakash , B R Mukesh , Sowmya Kamath

We propose a trait-specific image generation method that models forehead creases geometrically using B-spline and B\'ezier curves. This approach ensures the realistic generation of both principal creases and non-prominent crease patterns,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-24 Abhishek Tandon , Geetanjali Sharma , Gaurav Jaswal , Aditya Nigam , Raghavendra Ramachandra

Facial action units (AUs) are essential to decode human facial expressions. Researchers have focused on training AU detectors with a variety of features and classifiers. However, several issues remain. These are spatial representation,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-08-03 Wen-Sheng Chu , Fernando De la Torre , Jeffrey F. Cohn

Biometrics emerged as a robust solution for security systems. However, given the dissemination of biometric applications, criminals are developing techniques to circumvent them by simulating physical or behavioral traits of legal users…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-12 Gustavo Botelho de Souza , João Paulo Papa , Aparecido Nilceu Marana

In the age of AI-driven generative technologies, traditional biometric recognition systems face unprecedented challenges, particularly from sophisticated deepfake and face reenactment techniques. In this study, we propose a Two-Stream…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-25 Masoumeh Chapariniya , Hossein Ranjbar , Teodora Vukovic , Sarah Ebling , Volker Dellwo

The widespread application of 3D human pose estimation (HPE) is limited by resource-constrained edge devices, requiring more efficient models. A key approach to enhancing efficiency involves designing networks based on the structural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Jialun Cai , Mengyuan Liu , Hong Liu , Shuheng Zhou , Wenhao Li

Despite the success of deep learning for static image understanding, it remains unclear what are the most effective network architectures for the spatial-temporal modeling in videos. In this paper, in contrast to the existing CNN+RNN or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-12 Dongliang He , Zhichao Zhou , Chuang Gan , Fu Li , Xiao Liu , Yandong Li , Limin Wang , Shilei Wen

In low-resource computing contexts, such as smartphones and other tiny devices, Both deep learning and machine learning are being used in a lot of identification systems. as authentication techniques. The transparent, contactless, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-02 Pangoth Santhosh Kumar , Garika Akshay

General image super-resolution techniques have difficulties in recovering detailed face structures when applying to low resolution face images. Recent deep learning based methods tailored for face images have achieved improved performance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-03 Chaofeng Chen , Dihong Gong , Hao Wang , Zhifeng Li , Kwan-Yee K. Wong

Image pre-training, the current de-facto paradigm for a wide range of visual tasks, is generally less favored in the field of video recognition. By contrast, a common strategy is to directly train with spatiotemporal convolutional neural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-03 Xianhang Li , Huiyu Wang , Chen Wei , Jieru Mei , Alan Yuille , Yuyin Zhou , Cihang Xie

Facial expression recognition in videos is an active area of research in computer vision. However, fake facial expressions are difficult to be recognized even by humans. On the other hand, facial micro-expressions generally represent the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-03 Sai Prasanna Teja Reddy , Surya Teja Karri , Shiv Ram Dubey , Snehasis Mukherjee

With the advent of 2-dimensional Convolution Neural Networks (2D CNNs), the face recognition accuracy has reached above 99%. However, face recognition is still a challenge in real world conditions. A video, instead of an image, as an input…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-03 Nayaneesh Kumar Mishra , Satish Kumar Singh

Convolutional neural network (CNN) slides a kernel over the whole image to produce an output map. This kernel scheme reduces the number of parameters with respect to a fully connected neural network (NN). While CNN has proven to be an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-29 Ihsan Ullah , Alfredo Petrosino

Skeleton-based action recognition relies on the extraction of spatial-temporal topological information. Hypergraphs can establish prior unnatural dependencies for the skeleton. However, the existing methods only focus on the construction of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-20 Shengqin Wang , Yongji Zhang , Hong Qi , Minghao Zhao , Yu Jiang

Automated Facial Expression Recognition (FER) has been a challenging task for decades. Many of the existing works use hand-crafted features such as LBP, HOG, LPQ, and Histogram of Optical Flow (HOF) combined with classifiers such as Support…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-17 Behzad Hasani , Mohammad H. Mahoor

Detecting breast lesion in videos is crucial for computer-aided diagnosis. Existing video-based breast lesion detection approaches typically perform temporal feature aggregation of deep backbone features based on the self-attention…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-12 Chao Qin , Jiale Cao , Huazhu Fu , Rao Muhammad Anwer , Fahad Shahbaz Khan

Face identification/recognition has significantly advanced over the past years. However, most of the proposed approaches rely on static RGB frames and on neutral facial expressions. This has two disadvantages. First, important facial shape…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-21 Konstantinos Papadopoulos , Anis Kacem , Abdelrahman Shabayek , Djamila Aouada

Previous methods for dynamic facial expression in the wild are mainly based on Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), whose local operations ignore the long-range dependencies in videos. To solve this problem, we propose the spatio-temporal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-11 Fuyan Ma , Bin Sun , Shutao Li
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