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Novel computer vision architectures monopolize the spotlight, but the impact of the model architecture is often conflated with simultaneous changes to training methodology and scaling strategies. Our work revisits the canonical ResNet (He…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-16 Irwan Bello , William Fedus , Xianzhi Du , Ekin D. Cubuk , Aravind Srinivas , Tsung-Yi Lin , Jonathon Shlens , Barret Zoph

Service robots can help with many of our daily tasks, especially in those cases where it is inconvenient or unsafe for us to intervene: e.g., under extreme weather conditions or when social distance needs to be maintained. However, before…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-10-28 Agnese Chiatti , Enrico Motta , Enrico Daga , Gianluca Bardaro

The paper presents a 3D interactive representation of fairly large picture collections which facilitates browsing through unstructured sets of icons or pictures. Implementation of this representation implies choosing between two…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2007-08-27 Olivier Christmann , Noëlle Carbonell

Generative recommendation models can model user behavior as sequences of events and provide a shared backbone for multiple recommendation tasks. In production, however, pre-training gains do not automatically translate into downstream…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-05-25 Qiuling Xu , Ko-Jen Hsiao , Moumita Bhattacharya

The ambiguity between generalization and memorization in TTI diffusion models becomes pronounced when prompts invoke culturally shared visual references, a phenomenon we term multimodal iconicity. These are instances in which images and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-10 Maria-Teresa De Rosa Palmini , Eva Cetinic

An important capacity in visual object recognition is invariance to image-altering variables which leave the identity of objects unchanged, such as lighting, rotation, and scale. How do neural networks achieve this? Prior mechanistic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-01 André Longon

Human face images usually appear with wide range of visual scales. The existing face representations pursue the bandwidth of handling scale variation via multi-scale scheme that assembles a finite series of predefined scales. Such…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-20 Hailin Shi , Hang Du , Yibo Hu , Jun Wang , Dan Zeng , Ting Yao

Recent advances in 3D datasets and multimodal models have greatly improved natural language 3D scene understanding. However, most 3D referring segmentation methods do not explicitly represent the observer viewpoint, making spatial relations…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-18 Ayaka Nanri , Klara Reichard , Mert Kiray , Federico Tombari , Benjamin Busam , Asako Kanezaki

Augmented reality (AR) offers promising opportunities to support movement-based activities, such as personal training or physical therapy, with real-time, spatially-situated visual cues. While many approaches leverage AR to guide motion,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-10-02 Jade Kandel , Sriya Kasumarthi , Spiros Tsalikis , Chelsea Duppen , Daniel Szafir , Michael Lewek , Henry Fuchs , Danielle Szafir

Virtual reality (VR) introduces sensory perturbations that may impact perception and action. The current study was designed to investigate how immersive VR presented through a head-mounted display (HMD) affects perceived functional body…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-10-02 Xiaoye Michael Wang , Ali Mazalek , Catherine M. Sabiston , Timothy N. Welsh

Immersive video offers the freedom to navigate inside virtualized environment. Instead of streaming the bulky immersive videos entirely, a viewport (also referred to as field of view, FoV) adaptive streaming is preferred. We often stream…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2018-02-19 Shaowei Xie , Qiu Shen , Yiling Xu , Qiaojian Qian , Shaowei Wang , Zhan Ma , Wenjun Zhang

This study explores the impact of scaling semantic categories on the image classification performance of vision transformers (ViTs). In this specific case, the CLIP server provided by Jina AI is used for experimentation. The research…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Anthony Lamelas , Harrison Muchnic

Large language models (LLMs) represent words through contextual word embeddings encoding different language properties like semantics and syntax. Understanding these properties is crucial, especially for researchers investigating language…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-04-16 Rita Sevastjanova , Robin Gerling , Thilo Spinner , Mennatallah El-Assady

In this paper, we argue that iterative computation with diffusion models offers a powerful paradigm for not only generation but also visual perception tasks. We unify tasks such as depth estimation, optical flow, and amodal segmentation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-19 Rahul Ravishankar , Zeeshan Patel , Jathushan Rajasegaran , Jitendra Malik

Using embeddings as representations of products is quite commonplace in recommender systems, either by extracting the semantic embeddings of text descriptions, user sessions, collaborative relationships, or product images. In this paper, we…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2019-08-29 Diogo Goncalves , Liweu Liu , Ana Magalhães

Recent advancement of large-scale pretrained models such as BERT, GPT-3, CLIP, and Gopher, has shown astonishing achievements across various task domains. Unlike vision recognition and language models, studies on general-purpose user…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-11-23 Kyuyong Shin , Hanock Kwak , Su Young Kim , Max Nihlen Ramstrom , Jisu Jeong , Jung-Woo Ha , Kyung-Min Kim

Multimodal referring segmentation aims to segment target objects in visual scenes, such as images, videos, and 3D scenes, based on referring expressions in text or audio format. This task plays a crucial role in practical applications…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-06 Henghui Ding , Song Tang , Shuting He , Chang Liu , Zuxuan Wu , Yu-Gang Jiang

Visualization research often focuses on perceptual accuracy or helping readers interpret key messages. However, we know very little about how chart designs might influence readers' perceptions of the people behind the data. Specifically,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-09-27 Eli Holder , Cindy Xiong

With the recent rise of large language models, vision-language models, and other general foundation models, there is growing potential for multimodal, multi-task robotics that can operate in diverse environments given natural language…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-25 Haochen Zhang , Nader Zantout , Pujith Kachana , Ji Zhang , Wenshan Wang

Referring perception, which aims at grounding visual objects with multimodal referring guidance, is essential for bridging the gap between humans, who provide instructions, and the environment where intelligent systems perceive. Despite…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-11 Xiang Li , Kai Qiu , Jinglu Wang , Xiaohao Xu , Rita Singh , Kashu Yamazak , Hao Chen , Xiaonan Huang , Bhiksha Raj