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We develop a unified framework based on topological crossed modules for various lifting obstructions for $\Gamma$-kernels. It allows us to identify actions, cocycle actions and $\Gamma$-kernels up to their natural equivalence relations with…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-09-05 Sergio Girón Pacheco , Masaki Izumi , Ulrich Pennig

This paper studies the relationship between crossed modules of Lie algebras and their centres. We show that any crossed module \(\partial : L_1\to L_0\) of Lie algebras fits in an exact sequence involving cohomology of the homotopy Lie…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Mariam Pirashvili

This new version includes a connection of the main construction to the Gottlieb group, which was absent in the previous versions. However, the first version included material about Lie algebras which will become available soon as a separate…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2025-01-20 Mariam Pirashvili

This article constructs a crossed module corresponding to the generator of the third cohomology group with trivial coefficients of a complex simple Lie algebra. This generator reads as <[,],>, constructed from the Lie bracket [,] and the…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Friedrich Wagemann

We define a cotriple (co)homology of crossed modules with coefficients in a $\pi_1$-module. We prove its general properties, including the connection with the existing cotriple theories on crossed modules. We establish the relationship with…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Simona Paoli

A general procedure is presented which associates to a finite crossed module a premodular category, generalizing the representation categories of a finite group and of its double, and the extent to which the resulting category fails to be…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. Bantay

A crossed module is (A,H,d,\la) where d:A\to H is a homomorphism of groups and H acts on A, with conditions leading to a groupoid A\lcross H{\to\atop \to}H as an example of a strict 2-group. We give the corresponding notion of a quantum…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2012-08-31 Shahn Majid

We introduce some algebraic structures such as singularity, commutators and central extension in modified categories of interest. Additionally, we introduce the cat$^{1}$-objects with their connection to crossed modules in these categories…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-17 Ahmet Faruk Aslan , Selim Çetin , Enver Önder Uslu

We provide concrete models for generalized morphisms and Morita equivalences of topological 2-groupoids by introducing the notions of crossings and crossed extensions of groupoid crossed modules. A systematic study of these objects is…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-02-07 El-kaïoum M. Moutuou

We address the (pointed) homotopy of crossed module morphisms in modified categories of interest; which generalizes the groups and various algebraic structures. We prove that, the homotopy relation gives rise to an equivalence relation;…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-13 Kadir Emir , Selim Çetin

The Hochschild and (cotriple) cyclic homologies of crossed modules of (not-necessarily-unital) associative algebras are investigated. Wodzicki's excision theorem is extended for inclusion crossed modules in the category of crossed modules…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2008-12-04 Guram Donadze , Nick Inassaridze , Emzar Khmaladze , Manuel Ladra

Given a non-negative integer $q$, we study two different notions of the $q$-capability of Lie algebras via the non-abelian $q$-exterior product of Lie algebras. The first is related to the $q$-crossed modules and inner $q$-derivations, and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-06-05 Emzar Khmaladze , Manuel Ladra

In this paper we extend and adapt several results on extensions of Lie algebras to topological Lie algebras over topological fields of characteristic zero. In particular we describe the set of equivalence classes of extensions of the Lie…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Karl-Hermann Neeb

We study Lie bialgebroid crossed modules which are pairs of Lie algebroid crossed modules in duality that canonically give rise to Lie bialgebroids. A one-one correspondence between such Lie bialgebroid crossed modules and co-quadratic…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-10-29 Honglei Lang , Yu Qiao , Yanbin Yin

In this paper, we introduce the notions of crossed module of associative conformal algebras, 2-term strongly homotopy associative conformal algebras, and discuss the relationship between them and the 3-th Hochschild cohomology of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2022-11-22 Bo Hou , Jun Zhao

In this study, we interpret the notion of homotopy of morphisms in the category of crossed modules in a category $\mathsf{C}$ of groups with operations using the categorical equivalence between crossed modules and internal categories in…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-06 Tunçar Şahan

The established equivalence between 2-crossed modules and Gray 3-groups [M. Sarikaya and E. Ulualan, 2024] serves as a benchmark for higher-dimensional algebraic models. However, to the best of our knowledge, the established definitions of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-05 Masaki Fukuda , Tommy Shu

We generalize the notion of a crossed module of groups to that of a crossed module of racks. We investigate the relation to categorified racks, namely strict 2-racks, and trunk-like objects in the category of racks, generalizing the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-04-02 Alissa S. Crans , Friedrich Wagemann

Crossed squares and 2-crossed modules are both algebraic models for 3-types. This paper explores the interrelationships between these two models.

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Mutlu , T. Porter

The universal enveloping algebra functor between Leibniz and associative algebras defined by Loday and Pirashvili is extended to crossed modules. We prove that the universal enveloping crossed module of algebras of a crossed module of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-03-22 Rafael F. Casado , Xabier García-Martínez , Manuel Ladra