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Spatiotemporal localized and extended structures associated with a subcritical finite wavenumber Hopf bifurcation are studied in the Purwins model (a three-variable FitzHugh-Nagumo version). Steady and time-dependent numerical continuation…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2026-03-17 Edgar Knobloch , Saar O. Modai , Hannes Uecker , Arik Yochelis

In this paper, the dynamics of a modified Leslie-Gower predator-prey system with two delays and diffusion is considered. By calculating stability switching curves, the stability of positive equilibrium and the existence of Hopf bifurcation…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-01-30 Yanfei Du , Ben Niu , Junjie Wei

In this note we present a study of the solutions associated to a particular spatial extension of the Rosenzweig-MacArthur model for predator and prey. The analysis presented here shows that positive steady state solutions emerge via a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-03-15 Leoncio Rodriguez Quinones , Luis F. Gordillo

In this manuscript, we study a Leslie-Gower predator-prey model with a hyperbolic functional response and weak Allee effect. The results reveal that the model supports coexistence and oscillation of both predator and prey populations. We…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-12-30 Claudio Arancibia-Ibarra , José Flores , Peter van Heijster

Ratio-dependent predator-prey models have been increasingly favored by field ecologists where predator-prey interactions have to be taken into account the process of predation search. In this paper we study the conditions of the existence…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-03-07 Shaban Aly , Imbunm Kim , Dongwoo Sheen

A generic distinct mechanism for the emergence of spatially localized states embedded in an oscillatory background is demonstrated by using 2:1 frequency locking oscillatory system. The localization is of Turing type and appears in two…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-04-24 Paulino Monroy Castillero , Arik Yochelis

In this paper, we investigate the emergence of a predator-prey model with Beddington-DeAngelis-type functional response and reaction-diffusion. We derive the conditions for Hopf and Turing bifurcation on the spatial domain. Based on the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2008-01-08 Weiming Wang , Lei Zhang , Yakui Xue , Zhen Jin

In this manuscript, we consider temporal and spatio-temporal modified Holling-Tanner predator-prey models with predator-prey growth rate as a logistic type, Holling type II functional response and alternative food sources for the predator.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-12-18 Claudio Arancibia-Ibarra , Michael Bode , José Flores , Graeme Pettet , Peter van Heijster

Subcritical Turing bifurcations of reaction-diffusion systems in large domains lead to spontaneous onset of well-developed localised patterns via the homoclinic snaking mechanism. This phenomenon is shown to occur naturally when balancing…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-06-10 Víctor Breña-Medina , Alan Champneys

We study the emergence of dissipative localized states in phase mismatched singly resonant optical parametric oscillators. These states arise in two different bistable configurations due to the locking of fronts waves connecting the two…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-08-03 P. Parra-Rivas , C. Mas Arabí , F. Leo

A reaction-diffusion Leslie-Gower predator-prey model, incorporating the fear effect and prey refuge, with Beddington-DeAngelis functional response, is introduced. A qualitative analysis of the solutions of the model and the stability…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2023-02-08 Florinda Capone , Roberta De Luca , Isabella Torcicollo

We study the linear stability properties of spatially localized single- and multi-peak states generated in a subcritical Turing bifurcation in the Meinhardt model of branching. In one spatial dimension, these states are organized in a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-12-14 Edgar Knobloch , Arik Yochelis

Two-dimensional spatially localized structures in the complex Ginzburg-Landau equation with 1:1 resonance are studied near the simultaneous occurrence of a steady front between two spatially homogeneous equilibria and a supercritical Turing…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-12-21 Y. -P. Ma , E. Knobloch

We study the formation of localized patterns arising in doubly resonant dispersive optical parametric oscillators. They form through the locking of fronts connecting a continuous-wave and a Turing pattern state. This type of localized…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-07-01 P. Parra-Rivas , C. Mas-Arabí , F. Leo

A reaction-diffusion-advection predator-prey model with Holling type-II predator functional response is considered. We show the stability/instability of the positive steady state and the existence of a Hopf bifurcation when the diffusion…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-12-09 Yihuan Sun , Shanshan Chen

Diffusion-driven instability and bifurcation analysis are studied in a predator-prey model with herd behavior and quadratic mortality by incorporating multiple Allee effect into prey species. The existence and stability of the equilibria of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-08-17 Jianglong Xiao , Yonghui Xia

Theories of localised pattern formation are important to understand a broad range of natural patterns, but are less well-understood than more established mechanisms of domain-filling pattern formation. Here, we extend recent work on pattern…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-07-22 Andrew L. Krause , Václav Klika , Edgardo Villar-Sepúlveda , Alan R. Champneys , Eamonn A. Gaffney

The diffusive Holling-Tanner predator-prey model with no-flux boundary conditions and nonlocal prey competition is considered in this paper. We show the existence of spatial nonhomogeneous periodic solutions, which is induced by nonlocal…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-05-22 Shanshan Chen , Junjie Wei , Kaiqi Yang

The Turing-Hopf type spatiotemporal patterns in a diffusive Holling-Tanner model with discrete time delay is considered. A global Turing bifurcation theorem for $\tau=0$ and a local Turing bifurcation theorem for $\tau>0$ are given by the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-01-30 Qi An , Weihua Jiang

When two Turing modes interact, i.e., Turing-Turing bifurcation occurs, superposition patterns revealing complex dynamical phenomena appear. In this paper, superposition patterns resulting from Turing-Turing bifurcation are investigated in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-04-12 Xun Cao , Weihua Jiang
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