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Face attribute evaluation plays an important role in video surveillance and face analysis. Although methods based on convolution neural networks have made great progress, they inevitably only deal with one local neighborhood with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-13 Decheng Liu , Weijie He , Chunlei Peng , Nannan Wang , Jie Li , Xinbo Gao

The abundance of functional observations in scientific endeavors has led to a significant development in tools for functional data analysis (FDA). This kind of data comes with several challenges: infinite-dimensionality of function spaces,…

Methodology · Statistics 2015-12-11 J. S. Marron , James O. Ramsay , Laura M. Sangalli , Anuj Srivastava

Federated Semi-supervised Learning (FSSL) combines techniques from both fields of federated and semi-supervised learning to improve the accuracy and performance of models in a distributed environment by using a small fraction of labeled…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-27 Zehui Dong , Wenjing Liu , Siyuan Liu , Xingzhi Chen

Many machine learning algorithms can be interpreted as procedures for estimating functions defined on the data distribution. In this paper we present a conceptual framework that formulates a wide range of learning problems as variational…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-17 K. Lakshmanan

Relationships in scientific data, such as the numerical and spatial distribution relations of features in univariate data, the scalar-value combinations' relations in multivariate data, and the association of volumes in time-varying and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-07-25 Xiangyang He , Yubo Tao , Shuoliu Yang , Haoran Dai , Hai Lin

Functional data analysis (FDA) involves the analysis of data whose ideal units of observation are functions defined on some continuous domain, and the observed data consist of a sample of functions taken from some population, sampled on a…

Methodology · Statistics 2014-06-17 Jeffrey S. Morris

Automated cattle activity classification allows herders to continuously monitor the health and well-being of livestock, resulting in increased quality and quantity of beef and dairy products. In this paper, a sequential deep neural network…

Classification (supervised-learning) of multivariate functional data is considered when the elements of the random functional vector of interest are defined on different domains. In this setting, PLS classification and tree PLS-based…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-06-11 Issam-Ali Moindjie , Sophie Dabo-Niang , Cristian Preda

Weight-ensembles are formed when the parameters of multiple neural networks are directly averaged into a single model. They have demonstrated generalization capability in-distribution (ID) and out-of-distribution (OOD) which is not…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-05 Alex Rojas , David Alvarez-Melis

With advances in information acquisition technologies, multi-view data become ubiquitous. Multi-view learning has thus become more and more popular in machine learning and data mining fields. Multi-view unsupervised or semi-supervised…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-04-04 Guoqing Chao , Shiliang Sun , Jinbo Bi

This work investigates the unexplored usability of self-supervised representation learning in the direction of functional knowledge transfer. In this work, functional knowledge transfer is achieved by joint optimization of self-supervised…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-11 Prakash Chandra Chhipa , Muskaan Chopra , Gopal Mengi , Varun Gupta , Richa Upadhyay , Meenakshi Subhash Chippa , Kanjar De , Rajkumar Saini , Seiichi Uchida , Marcus Liwicki

One of the most important problems in the field of pattern recognition is data classification. Due to the increasing development of technologies introduced in the field of data classification, some of the solutions are still open and need…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-08-03 Khalil Taheri , Hadi Moradi , Mostafa Tavassolipour

Understanding associations between paired high-dimensional longitudinal datasets is a fundamental yet challenging problem that arises across scientific domains, including longitudinal multi-omic studies. The difficulty stems from the…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-01-21 Jianbin Tan , Pixu Shi

Meta-learning, decision fusion, hybrid models, and representation learning are topics of investigation with significant traction in time-series forecasting research. Of these two specific areas have shown state-of-the-art results in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-21 Terence L. van Zyl

As edge devices become increasingly powerful, data analytics are gradually moving from a centralized to a decentralized regime where edge compute resources are exploited to process more of the data locally. This regime of analytics is…

Applications · Statistics 2023-07-04 Xubo Yue , Raed Al Kontar , Ana María Estrada Gómez

Vector space models for symbolic processing that encode symbols by random vectors have been proposed in cognitive science and connectionist communities under the names Vector Symbolic Architecture (VSA), and, synonymously, Hyperdimensional…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-09-09 E. Paxon Frady , Denis Kleyko , Christopher J. Kymn , Bruno A. Olshausen , Friedrich T. Sommer

Recent semi-supervised and self-supervised methods have shown great success in the image and text domain by utilizing augmentation techniques. Despite such success, it is not easy to transfer this success to tabular domains. It is not easy…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-12-05 Morteza Mohammady Gharasuie , Fenjiao Wang

Anomaly detection plays a crucial role in various domains, from cybersecurity to industrial systems. However, traditional centralized approaches often encounter challenges related to data privacy. In this context, Federated Learning emerges…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-08 Massimo Frasson , Dario Malchiodi

Supervised machine learning based state-of-the-art computer vision techniques are in general data hungry. Their data curation poses the challenges of expensive human labeling, inadequate computing resources and larger experiment turn around…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-01-07 Vishal Kaushal , Rishabh Iyer , Suraj Kothawade , Rohan Mahadev , Khoshrav Doctor , Ganesh Ramakrishnan

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are prone to overfitting and hence have high variance. Overfitted networks do not perform well for a new data instance. So instead of using a single DNN as classifier we propose an ensemble of seven independent…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-05-11 Anmol Jain , Aishwary Kumar , Seba Susan