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We examine the notion and properties of the non-Hermitian effective Hamiltonian of an unstable system using as an example potential resonance scattering with a fixed angular momentum. We present a consistent self-adjoint formulation of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. V. Savin , V. V. Sokolov , H. -J. Sommers

Meson-Baryon Interactions can be successfully described using both Chiral Symmetry and Unitarity. The $s-$wave meson-baryon scattering amplitude is analyzed in a Bethe-Salpeter coupled channel formalism incorporating Chiral Symmetry in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-16 C. Garcia-Recio , J. Nieves , E. Ruiz Arriola , M. Vicente Vacas

In quasi-one- or quasi-two-dimensional traps with strong transverse confinements, quantum gases behave like strictly one- or two-dimensional systems at large length scales. However, at short distance, the two-body scattering intrinsically…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-07-10 Mingyuan He , Qi Zhou

In the present article the classical problem of electromagnetic scattering by a single homogeneous sphere is revisited. Main focus is the study of the scattering behavior as a function of the material contrast and the size parameters for…

Classical Physics · Physics 2017-06-28 Dimitrios C. Tzarouchis , Pasi Ylä-Oijala , Ari Sihvola

Excited hadrons are seen as resonances in the scattering of lighter stable hadrons like $\pi$, $K$ and $\eta$. Many decay into multiple final states necessitating coupled-channel analyses. Recently it has become possible to obtain…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-11-23 David J. Wilson

In a recent article [M. Olshanii, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 81}, 938 (1998)], an analytic solution of atom-atom scattering with a delta-function pseudopotential interaction in the presence of transverse harmonic confinement yielded an effective…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Bergeman , M. G. Moore , M. Olshanii

The configuration interaction (CI) method for calculating the exact eigenstates of a quantum-mechanical few-body system is problematic when applied to particles interacting through contact forces. In dimensions higher than one the approach…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-28 M. Rontani , G. Eriksson , S. Åberg , S. M. Reimann

The scattering matrix was measured for microwave cavities with two antennas. It was analyzed in the regime of overlapping resonances. The theoretical description in terms of a statistical scattering matrix and the rescaled Breit-Wigner…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Schaefer , T. Gorin , T. H. Seligman , H. -J. Stoeckmann

The validity range of the widely used traditional effective range expansion can be severely limited by the presence of a left-hand cut near the two-particle threshold. Such a left-hand cut emerges in two-particle scattering processes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-28 Meng-Lin Du , Feng-Kun Guo , Bing Wu

In this paper, the interaction of an incident finite amplitude longitudinal wave with a localized region of nonlinearity is considered. This interaction produces a secondary field represented by a superposition of first-, second-, and…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-05-09 Christopher M. Kube , Andrea P. Arguelles , Brandon McWilliams

Universal low-energy properties are studied for three identical bosons confined in two dimensions. The short-range pair-wise interaction in the low-energy limit is described by means of the boundary condition model. The wave function is…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 O. I. Kartavtsev , A. V. Malykh

It is shown that a relativistic multiple scattering theory for hadron-nucleus scattering can be consistently formulated in four-dimensions in the context of meson exchange. We give a multiple scattering series for the optical potential and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Khin Maung Maung , John W. Norbury , Trina Coleman

If the Electroweak Symmetry Breaking Sector turns out to be strongly interacting, the actively investigated effective theory for longitudinal gauge bosons plus Higgs can be efficiently extended to cover the regime of saturation of unitarity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-06 Rafael L. Delgado , Antonio Dobado , Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada

Electromagnetic scattering on subwavelength structures keeps attracting attention owing to abroad range of possible applications, where this phenomenon is in use. Fundamental limits of scattering cross-section, being well understood in…

We perform an analytical investigation in the framework of generalized $K$ matrix theory of the scattering problem in tight isotropic and harmonic waveguides allowing for several open scattering channels. The scattering behavior is explored…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-08-26 Benjamin Heß , Panagiotis Giannakeas , Peter Schmelcher

The method used earlier for analysis of correlated nanoscopic systems is extended to infinite (periodic) s-band like systems described by the Hubbard model and its extensions. The optimized single-particle wave functions contained in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-02-18 Jan Kurzyk , Włodzimierz Wójcik , Jozef Spałek

We discuss the formulation of a non-relativistic effective field theory for two-body P-wave scattering in the presence of shallow states and critically address various approaches to renormalization proposed in the literature. It is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-08-11 E. Epelbaum , J. Gegelia , H. P. Huesmann , U. -G. Meißner , X. -L. Ren

We lift the constraint of a diagonal representation of the Hamiltonian by searching for square integrable bases that support an infinite tridiagonal matrix representation of the wave operator. The class of solutions obtained as such…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. D. Alhaidari

Resonances are of particular importance to the scattering of composite particles in quantum mechanics. We build an effective field theory for two-body scattering which includes a low-energy $S$-wave resonance. Our starting point is the most…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-05-28 J. Balal Habashi , S. Sen , S. Fleming , U. van Kolck

The low-energy scattering of two charged particles is analyzed using a renormalization group approach based on dimensional regularization with power-divergence subtraction. A nontrivial solution with a marginally unstable direction is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Shung-ichi Ando , Michael C. Birse