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We consider the number of nodes in the levels of unlabelled rooted random trees and show that the stochastic process given by the properly scaled level sizes weakly converges to the local time of a standard Brownian excursion. Furthermore…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-03-08 Michael Drmota , Bernhard Gittenberger

We consider a class of L\'evy-type processes on which spectral analysis technics can be made to produce optimal results, in particular for the decay rate of their survival probability and for the spectral gap of their ground state…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-06-30 Grégoire Véchambre

We study long time behavior of integrated trawl processes introduced by Barndorff-Nielsen. The trawl processes form a class of stationary infinitely divisible processes, described by an infinitely divisible random measure (L\'evy base) and…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-09-28 Anna Talarczyk , Łukasz Treszczotko

In this paper we study the spectrum of heights of transitive models of theories extending $V = L[A]$, under various definitions. In particular, we investigate the consistency strength of making those spectra as simple as possible.

Logic · Mathematics 2023-05-09 Eilon Bilinsky , Yair Hayut

Brownian motion is widely used as a paradigmatic model of diffusion in equilibrium media throughout the physical, chemical, and biological sciences. However, many real world systems, particularly biological ones, are intrinsically…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-06-04 Kiyoshi Kanazawa , Tomohiko G. Sano , Andrea Cairoli , Adrian Baule

In this thesis, we study asymptotic properties of the standard branching Brownian motion, with a specific emphasis on the additive martingales at high temperature. We start by presenting classic and fundamental tools for our investigation.…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Louis Chataignier

The last decade has shed some light on theoretical properties such as their consistency for regression tasks. In the current paper, we propose a new class of very simple learners based on so-called naive trees. These naive trees partition…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-18 Nico Föge , Markus Pauly , Lena Schmid , Marc Ditzhaus

We present a further analysis of the fragmentation at heights of the normalized Brownian excursion. Specifically we study a representation for the mass of a tagged fragment in terms of a Doob transformation of the 1/2-stable subordinator…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-03-04 Gerónimo Uribe Bravo

We determine analytically the form of optimal snake locomotion when the coefficient of transverse friction is large, the typical regime for biological and robotic snakes. We find that the optimal snake motion is a retrograde traveling wave,…

Biological Physics · Physics 2013-04-17 Silas Alben

We study the asymptotic behavior of the maximum likelihood estimator corresponding to the observation of a trajectory of a Skew Brownian motion, through a uniform time discretization. We characterize the speed of convergence and the…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Antoine Lejay , Ernesto Mordecki , Soledad Torres

We study the distribution of the area under the normalized excursion of a spectrally positive stable L{\'e}vy process L, as well as the area under its meander, and under L conditioned to stay positive. Our results involve a special case of…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-09-04 Christophe Profeta

We derive the distribution of the center of mass $S$ of the integrated superBrownian excursion (ISE) {from} the asymptotic distribution of the Wiener index for simple trees. Equivalently, this is the distribution of the integral of a…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Svante Janson , Philippe Chassaing

Sticky Brownian motions, as time-changed semimartingale reflecting Brownian motions, have various applications in many fields, including queuing theory and mathematical finance. In this paper, we are concerned about the stationary…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-01-24 Hongshuai Dai , Yiqiang Q. Zhao

The spectral statistics of a Cayley-tree is numerically studied. The statistics are non-universal due to the high ratio of boundary sites. Once the boundary sites are connected to each other in a way that preserves the local structure of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 Miri Sade , Richard Berkovits

We investigate the movement patterns of three different Neotropical marsupials in an unfamiliar and risky environment. Animals are released in a matrix from which they try to reach a patch of forest. Their movements, performed on a small…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2019-03-04 B. Ríos-Uzeda , E. Brigatti , M. V. Vieira

The question how the extremal values of a stochastic process achieved on different time intervals are correlated to each other has been discussed within the last few years on examples of the running maximum of a Brownian motion, of a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-09-04 Brandon Annesi , Enzo Marinari , Gleb Oshanin

We study the problem of enumerating Braess edges for Kemeny's constant in trees. We obtain bounds and asympotic results for the number of Braess edges in some families of trees.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-09-07 Jihyeug Jang , Mark Kempton , Sooyeong Kim , Adam Knudson , Neal Madras , Minho Song

For a harmonic function on a tree with random walk whose transition probabilities are bounded between two constants in (0,1/2), it is known that the radial and stochastic properties of convergence, boundedness and finiteness of energy are…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2010-04-27 Frédéric Mouton

In this paper we consider non-intersecting Brownian bridges, under fairly general upper and lower boundaries, and starting and ending data. Under the assumption that these boundary data induce a smooth limit shape (without empty facets), we…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-08-09 Amol Aggarwal , Jiaoyang Huang

We define and prove the existence of a fractional Brownian motion indexed by a collection of closed subsets of a measure space. This process is a generalization of the set-indexed Brownian motion, when the condition of independance is…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 E. Herbin , E. Merzbach
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