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Autonomous Vehicles (AVs) use multiple sensors to gather information about their surroundings. By sharing sensor data between Connected Autonomous Vehicles (CAVs), the safety and reliability of these vehicles can be improved through a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-11 Donghao Qiao , Farhana Zulkernine

Comprehensive perception of the environment is crucial for the safe operation of autonomous vehicles. However, the perception capabilities of autonomous vehicles are limited due to occlusions, limited sensor ranges, or environmental…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-28 Sven Teufel , Jörg Gamerdinger , Georg Volk , Oliver Bringmann

Perceiving the environment is one of the most fundamental keys to enabling Cooperative Driving Automation (CDA), which is regarded as the revolutionary solution to addressing the safety, mobility, and sustainability issues of contemporary…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-24 Zhengwei Bai , Guoyuan Wu , Matthew J. Barth , Yongkang Liu , Emrah Akin Sisbot , Kentaro Oguchi , Zhitong Huang

Cooperative perception, which has a broader perception field than single-vehicle perception, has played an increasingly important role in autonomous driving to conduct 3D object detection. Through vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-11-14 Yucheng Sheng , Hao Ye , Le Liang , Shi Jin , Geoffrey Ye Li

Timely and reliable environment perception is fundamental to safe and efficient automated driving. However, the perception of standalone intelligence inevitably suffers from occlusions. A new paradigm, Cooperative Perception (CP), comes to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-02-28 Yukuan Jia , Ruiqing Mao , Yuxuan Sun , Sheng Zhou , Zhisheng Niu

Cooperative perception systems for autonomous driving aim to overcome the limited perception range of a single vehicle by communicating with adjacent agents to share sensing information. While this improves perception performance, these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Song Wang , Lingling Li , Marcus Santos , Guanghui Wang

To maintain high perception performance among connected and autonomous vehicles (CAVs), in this paper, we propose an accuracy-aware and resource-efficient raw-level cooperative sensing and computing scheme among CAVs and road-side…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-03-26 Xuehan Ye , Kaige Qu , Weihua Zhuang , Xuemin Shen

The confluence of the advancement of Autonomous Vehicles (AVs) and the maturity of Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) communication has enabled the capability of cooperative connected and automated vehicles (CAVs). Building on top of cooperative…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-14 Zehao Wang , Yuping Wang , Zhuoyuan Wu , Hengbo Ma , Zhaowei Li , Hang Qiu , Jiachen Li

Cooperative perception allows a Connected Autonomous Vehicle (CAV) to interact with the other CAVs in the vicinity to enhance perception of surrounding objects to increase safety and reliability. It can compensate for the limitations of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-16 Donghao Qiao , Farhana Zulkernine

The effectiveness of autonomous vehicles relies on reliable perception capabilities. Despite significant advancements in artificial intelligence and sensor fusion technologies, current single-vehicle perception systems continue to encounter…

Effective BEV object detection on infrastructure can greatly improve traffic scenes understanding and vehicle-toinfrastructure (V2I) cooperative perception. However, cameras installed on infrastructure have various postures, and previous…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-17 Siqi Fan , Zhe Wang , Xiaoliang Huo , Yan Wang , Jingjing Liu

Utilizing the latest advances in Artificial Intelligence (AI), the computer vision community is now witnessing an unprecedented evolution in all kinds of perception tasks, particularly in object detection. Based on multiple spatially…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-23 Zhengwei Bai , Guoyuan Wu , Matthew J. Barth , Yongkang Liu , Emrah Akin Sisbot , Kentaro Oguchi

The objective of the collaborative vehicle-to-everything perception task is to enhance the individual vehicle's perception capability through message communication among neighboring traffic agents. Previous methods focus on achieving…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-26 Si Liu , Zihan Ding , Jiahui Fu , Hongyu Li , Siheng Chen , Shifeng Zhang , Xu Zhou

Collaborative perception (CP) is a promising paradigm for improving situational awareness in autonomous vehicles by overcoming the limitations of single-agent perception. However, most existing approaches assume homogeneous agents, which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Armin Maleki , Hayder Radha

Cooperative perception for connected and automated vehicles is traditionally achieved through the fusion of feature maps from two or more vehicles. However, the absence of feature maps shared from other vehicles can lead to a significant…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-28 Deyuan Qu , Qi Chen , Tianyu Bai , Hongsheng Lu , Heng Fan , Hao Zhang , Song Fu , Qing Yang

In autonomous driving, using a variety of sensors to recognize preceding vehicles in middle and long distance is helpful for improving driving performance and developing various functions. However, if only LiDAR or camera is used in the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-03-26 Hyunjin Bae , Gu Lee , Jaeseung Yang , Gwanjun Shin , Yongseob Lim , Gyeungho Choi

Collaborative perception (CP) leverages visual data from connected and autonomous vehicles (CAV) to enhance an ego vehicle's field of view (FoV). Despite recent progress, current CP methods expand the ego vehicle's 360-degree perceptual…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Yihang Tao , Senkang Hu , Zhengru Fang , Yuguang Fang

Reliable detection of surrounding objects is critical for the safe operation of connected automated vehicles (CAVs). However, inherent limitations such as the restricted perception range and occlusion effects compromise the reliability of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-02 Jipeng Gan , Yucheng Sheng , Hua Zhang , Le Liang , Hao Ye , Chongtao Guo , Shi Jin

Vehicle-to-infrastructure collaborative perception (V2I-CP) leverages a high-vantage node to transmit supplementary information, i.e., bird's-eye-view (BEV) feature maps, to vehicles, effectively overcoming line-of-sight limitations.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-04-02 Yanan Ma , Zhengru Fang , Yihang Tao , Yu Guo , Yiqin Deng , Xianhao Chen , Yuguang Fang

Connected vehicles, whether equipped with advanced driver-assistance systems or fully autonomous, require human driver supervision and are currently constrained to visual information in their line-of-sight. A cooperative perception system…