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In this paper, we analyze the stability, convergence, and bifurcation properties of the Boissonade-De Kepper (BD) model which played a key role in the development of nonlinear chemical dynamics. We first outline conditions for local…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-03-26 Abuthahir Abdulrahuman , Kalyan Chakrabarti , Gaurav Raina

Motivated by bacterial chemotaxis and multi-species ecological interactions in heterogeneous environments, we study a general one-dimensional reaction-cross-diffusion system in the presence of spatial heterogeneity in both transport and…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-03-08 Eamonn A. Gaffney , Andrew L. Krause , Philip K. Maini , Chenyuan Wang

We propose a new simple three-dimensional continuous autonomous model with two nonlinear terms and observe the dynamical behavior with respect to system parameters. This system changes the stability of fixed point via Hopf bifurcation and…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2020-10-28 Arnob Ray , Dibakar Ghosh

This paper investigates the dynamic behavior of a simplified single reed instrument model subject to a stochastic forcing of white noise type when one of its bifurcation parameters (the dimensionless blowing pressure) increases linearly…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2026-02-02 Baptiste Bergeot , Christophe Vergez

We study the effect of migration between coupled populations, or patches, on the stability properties of multistrain disease dynamics. The epidemic model used in this work displays a Hopf bifurcation to oscillations in a single well mixed…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2009-07-29 Simone Bianco , Leah B. Shaw

The reaction-diffusion processes in a growing domain involves a dilution term that modifies the properties of the homogeneous state that, in contrast to a fixed domain, depends on time. We study how the dilution term changes the steady…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-08-24 Aldo Ledesma-Durán

Many imaging techniques for biological systems -- like fixation of cells coupled with fluorescence microscopy -- provide sharp spatial resolution in reporting locations of individuals at a single moment in time but also destroy the dynamics…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2024-05-15 Christopher E. Miles , Scott A. McKinley , Fangyuan Ding , Richard B. Lehoucq

This paper is focused on local and global stability of a fractional-order predator-prey model with habitat complexity constructed in the Caputo sense and corresponding discrete fractional-order system. Mathematical results like positivity…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-06-05 Shuvojit Mondal , Milan Biswas , Nandadulal Bairagi

We investigate state dependent delay differential equations with distributed memory, combining discrete state dependent delays and a convolution type memory operator. Under Lipschitz type assumptions on the delay, kernel, and nonlinear…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-16 Taylan Demir , Niaz Ali Shah

A consumer Behaviour model is considered in the context of a network of interacting individuals in an energy market. We propose and analyse a simple dynamical model of an ensemble of coupled active elements mimicking consumers' Behaviour,…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2014-01-29 Nick. J. McCullen , Mikhail. V. Ivanchenko , Vladimir. D. Shalfeev , William. F. Gale

The logistic equation has many applications and is used frequently in different fields, such as biology, medicine, and economics. In this paper, we study the stability of a single-species logistic model with a general distribution delay…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-10-12 Isam Al-Darabsah

The role of memory and cognition in the movement of individuals (e.g. animals) within a population, is thought to play an important role in population dispersal. In response, there has been increasing interest in incorporating spatial…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2024-11-15 Yifei Li , Matthew J Simpson , Chuncheng Wang

World models aim to predict plausible futures consistent with past observations, a capability central to planning and decision-making in reinforcement learning. Yet, existing architectures face a fundamental memory trade-off: transformers…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-20 Sebastian Stapf , Pablo Acuaviva Huertos , Aram Davtyan , Paolo Favaro

A space fractional diffusion-like equation is introduced, which embodies the nonlocality in time, represented by the memory kernel and the non-locality in space. A specific example of the nonlocal term is considered in combination with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-01-06 Pece Trajanovski , Irina Petreska , Katarzyna Gorska , Ljupco Kocarev , Trifce Sandev

We model intracellular regulatory dynamics with threshold-type state-dependent delay and investigate the effect of the state-dependent diffusion time. A general model which is an extension of the classic differential equation models with…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-03-13 Qingwen Hu

Spatially localized oscillations in periodically forced systems are intriguing phenomena. They may occur in spatially homogeneous media (oscillons), but quite often emerge in heterogeneous media, such as the auditory system, where localized…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-04-21 Yuval Edri , Ehud Meron , Arik Yochelis

The classical Hodgkin--Huxley (HH) model neglects the time-dependence of ion concentrations in spiking dynamics. The dynamics is therefore limited to a time scale of milliseconds, which is determined by the membrane capacitance multiplied…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2014-12-09 Niklas Hübel , Markus A. Dahlem

Spatial and temporal pattern formation in reaction-diffusion systems is typically studied with two or more equations, as scalar reaction-diffusion equations confined to convex domains do not admit stable inhomogeneous states in time or…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2026-05-07 N. Mahashri , Andrew L. Krause , M. Chandru , Thomas E. Woolley

The stochastic motion in a nonhomogeneous medium with traps is studied and diffusion properties of that system are discussed. The particle is subjected to a stochastic stimulation obeying a general L\'evy stable statistics and experiences…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-11 Tomasz Srokowski

Current questions in ecology revolve around instabilities in the dynamics on spatial networks and particularly the effect of node heterogeneity. We extend the Master Stability Function formalism to inhomogeneous biregular networks having…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2022-04-27 Alexander Krauß , Thilo Gross , Barbara Drossel
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