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In this paper we consider various splitting schemes for unsteady problems containing the grad-div operator. The fully implicit discretization of such problems would yield at each time step a linear problem that couples all components of the…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Peter Minev , Petr N. Vabishchevich

We prove that algebraic solutions of Garnier systems in the irregular case are of two types. The classical ones come from isomonodromic deformations of linear equations with diagonal or dihedral differential Galois group; we give a complete…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-04-15 Karamoko Diarra , Frank Loray

We extend the Eruguin result exposed in the paper "Construction of the whole set of ordinary differential equations with a given integral curve" published in 1952 and construct a differential system in $\Bbb{R}^N$ which admits a given set…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-02-27 Rafael Ramirez , Natalia Sadovskaia

We introduce Galois corings, and give a survey of properties that have been obtained so far. The Definition is motivated using descent theory, and we show that classical Galois theory, Hopf-Galois theory and coalgebra Galois theory can be…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Caenepeel

We introduce a cohomology set for groups defined by algebraic difference equations and show that it classifies torsors under the group action. This allows us to compute all torsors for large classes of groups. We also develop some tools for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-26 Annette Bachmayr , Michael Wibmer

Using the action of the Galois group of a normal extension of number fields, we generalize and symmetrize various fundamental statements in algebra and algebraic number theory concerning splitting types of prime ideals, factorization types…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-09 Fusun Akman

The objective of this work is to examine the integrability of Hamiltonian systems in $2D$ spaces with variable curvature of certain types. Based on the differential Galois theory, we announce the necessary conditions of the integrability.…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-02-26 Wojciech Szumiński , Adel A. Elmandouh

Over a smooth and proper complex scheme, the differential Galois group of an integrable connection may be obtained as the closure of the transcendental monodromy representation. In this paper, we employ a completely algebraic variation of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-07 Indranil Biswas , Phùng Hô Hai , João Pedro dos Santos

The theme of this paper is to `solve' an absolutely irreducible differential module explicitly in terms of modules of lower dimension and finite extensions of the differential field $K$. Representations of semi-simple Lie algebras and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-10-23 K. A. Nguyen , M. van der Put

We compute the Gauss-Manin differential equation for any period of a polynomial in \ $\C[x_{0},\dots, x_{n}]$ \ with \ $(n+2)$ \ monomials. We give two general factorizations theorem in the algebra \ $\C< z, (\frac{\partial}{\partial…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-03-04 Daniel Barlet

This paper presents a connection between Galois points and rational functions over a finite field with small value sets. This paper proves that the defining polynomial of any plane curve admitting two Galois points is an irreducible…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-16 Satoru Fukasawa

This article studies the Galois groups that arise from division points of the lemniscate. We compute these Galois groups two ways: first, by class field theory, and second, by proving the irreducibility of lemnatomic polynomials, which are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-22 David A. Cox , Trevor Hyde

The notion of a separable extension is an important concept in Galois theory. Traditionally, this concept is introduced using the minimal polynomial and the formal derivative. In this work, we present an alternative approach to this…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-09-28 M. G. Mahmoudi

In this paper we study the general group classification of systems of linear second-order ordinary differential equations inspired from earlier works and recent results on the group classification of such systems. Some interesting results…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-06-18 S. V. Meleshko , S. Moyo

It is well known that central simple algebras are split by suitable finite Galois extensions of their centers. A counterpart of this result was studied by Juan and Magid in the set up of differential matrix algebras, wherein Picard-Vessiot…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-12-05 Amit Kulshrestha , Kanika Singla

The purpose of this paper is to connect two subjects: the theory of quantum integrable systems (complete commutative rings of differential operators), and differential Galois theory. We define quantum completely integrable systems (QCIS),…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Alexander Braverman , Pavel Etingof , Dennis Gaitsgory

Galois slicing is a technique for program slicing for provenance, developed by Perera and collaborators. Galois slicing aims to explain program executions by demonstrating how to track approximations of the input and output forwards and…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2025-11-13 Robert Atkey , Roly Perera

A Galois correspondence theorem is proved for the case of inverse semigroups acting orthogonally on commutative rings as a consequence of the Galois correspondence theorem for groupoid actions. To this end, we use a classic result of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-05-14 Wesley G. Lautenschlaeger , Thaísa Tamusiunas

A classical result of F.Klein states that, given a finite primitive group $G\subseteq SL_2(\mathbb{C})$, there exists a hypergeometric equation such that any second order LODE whose differential Galois group is isomorphic to $G$ is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-27 Camilo Sanabria Malagón

We draw a connection between the model-theoretic notions of modularity (or one-basedness), orthogonality and internality, as applied to difference fields, and questions of descent in in algebraic dynamics. In particular we prove in any…

Logic · Mathematics 2008-07-04 Zoé Chatzidakis , Ehud Hrushovski
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