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Treschev made the remarkable discovery that there exists formal power series describing a billiard with locally linearizable dynamics. We show that if the frequency for the linear dynamics is Diophanine, the Treschev example is $(1+…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-11-08 Qun Wang , Ke Zhang

We study, by numerical simulations and semi-rigorous arguments, a two-parameter family of convex, two-dimensional billiard tables, generalizing the one-parameter class of oval billiards of Benettin--Strelcyn [Phys. Rev. A 17, 773 (1978)].…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2013-02-07 Péter Bálint , Miklós Halász , Jorge Hernández-Tahuilán , David P. Sanders

We generalize the following simple geometric fact: the only centrally symmetric convex curve of constant width is a circle. Billiard interpretation of the condition of constant width reads: a planar curve has constant width, if and only if,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-03-30 Misha Bialy , Daniel Tsodikovich

Billiard systems offer a simple setting to study regular and chaotic dynamics. Gravitational billiards are generalizations of these classical billiards which are amenable to both analytical and experimental investigations. Most previous…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-07-27 Cameron K. Langer , Bruce N. Miller

Dynamical billiards, or the behavior of a particle traveling in a planar region $D$ undergoing elastic collisions with the boundary, has been extensively studied and is used to model many physical phenomena such as a Boltzmann gas. Of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-10-24 Otto Vaughn Osterman

In an infinite dimensional Hilbert space we consider a family of commuting analytic vector fields vanishing at the origin and which are nonlinear perturbations of some fundamental linear vector fields. We prove that one can construct by the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-29 Dario Bambusi , Laurent Stolovitch

In this paper we study the Birkhoff Normal Form around elliptic periodic points for a variety of dynamical billiards. We give an explicit construction of the Birkhoff transformation and obtain explicit formulas for the first two twist…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Xin Jin , Pengfei Zhang

We prove that a a strongly convex planar domain (Birkhoff table) with dihedral symmetry, which is sufficiently close in a finitely smooth topology to an ellipse, is deformationally spectrally rigid within the class of domains preserving…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Corentin Fierobe , Vadim Kaloshin , Alfonso Sorrentino

Dynamical billiards consist of a particle on a two-dimensional table, bouncing elastically off a boundary curve. The state of the system is given by two numbers: one describing the location along the curve where the bounce occurs, and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-18 Patrick Bishop , Summer Chenoweth , Emmanuel Fleurantin , Evelyn Sander , Jason Mireles James

Gevrey series are ubiquitous in analysis; any series satisfying some (possibly non-linear) analytic differential equation is Gevrey of some rational order. The present work stems from two observations: 1) the classical Gevrey series, e.g.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Yves André

We prove two results on the algebraic dynamics of billiards in generic algebraic curves of degree $d \geq 2$. First, the dynamical degree grows quadratically in $d$; second, the set of complex periodic points has measure 0, implying the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-11-05 Max Weinreich

We investigate the integrability of Kepler billiards-mechanical billiard systems in which a particle moves under the influence of a Keplerian potential and reflects elastically at the boundary of a strictly convex planar domain. Our main…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-07-14 Stefano Baranzini , Vivina L. Barutello , Irene De Blasi , Susanna Terracini

We study the dynamics of dissipative billiard maps within planar convex domains. Such maps have a global attractor. We are interested in the topological and dynamical complexity of the attractor, in terms both of the geometry of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-03-12 Olga Bernardi , Anna Florio , Martin Leguil

This article is a part of a project investigating the relationship between the dynamics of completely integrable or close to completely integrable billiard tables, the integral geometry on them, and the spectrum of the corresponding…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-15 G. Popov , P. Topalov

We derive an analytical trace formula for the level density of the two-dimensional elliptic billiard using an improved stationary phase method. The result is a continuous function of the deformation parameter (eccentricity) through all…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. G. Magner , S. N. Fedotkin , K. Arita , T. Misu , K. Matsuyanagi , T. Shachner , M. Brack

We introduce a new class of billiard systems in the plane, with boundaries formed by finitely many arcs of confocal conics such that they contain some reflex angles. Fundamental dynamical, topological, geometric, and arithmetic properties…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2012-06-04 Vladimir Dragović , Milena Radnović

In the class of strictly convex smooth boundaries, each of which not having strip around its boundary foliated by invariant curves, we prove that the Taylor coefficients of the "normalized" Mather's $\beta$-function are invariants under…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-06-01 V. Kaloshin , C. E. Koudjinan

Given a strictly convex domain $\Omega$ in $\R^2$, there is a natural way to define a billiard map in it: a rectilinear path hitting the boundary reflects so that the angle of reflection is equal to the angle of incidence. In this paper we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-03-07 Vadim Kaloshin , Alfonso Sorrentino

Symplectic billiards were introduced by Albers and Tabachnikov as billiards in strictly convex bounded domains of the plane with smooth boundary having a specific law of reflection. This paper proves a rigidity result for symplectic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-11-13 Corentin Fierobe , Alfonso Sorrentino , Amir Vig

We show that two-dimensional billiard systems are Turing complete, in the sense that the halting of any Turing machine with a given input is equivalent to a certain bounded trajectory in this system entering a specified open set. Billiards…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-24 Eva Miranda , Isaac Ramos
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