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For every associative algebra $A$ and every class $\mathcal{C}$ of representations of $A$ the following question (related to nullstellensatz) makes sense: Characterize all tuples of elements $a_1,\ldots,a_n \in A$ such that vectors…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-15 Jaka Cimprič , Aljaž Zalar

We classify (possibly non commutative) algebras of low rank over a domain R. We first review results for algebras of rank 2 and for finite-dimensional division algebras over the real numbers. These results motivate us to consider which…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-12-24 Alex S. E. Levin

$W$-algebras are certain algebraic structures associated to a finite dimensional Lie algebra $\mathfrak g$ and a nilpotent element $f$ via Hamiltonian reduction. In this note we give a review of a recent approach to the study of (classical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-01-17 Daniele Valeri

In this paper motivated by the celebrated fundamental theorem of algebra and its standard proof utilizing Liouville's Theorem, we prove the fundamental theorem of algebra type results for both commutative and noncommutative polynomials in…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-02-29 Bamdad R. Yahaghi

A 2-step nilpotent Lie algebra n is called nonsingular if ad(X): n --> [n,n] is onto for any X not in [n,n]. We explore nonsingular algebras in several directions, including the classification problem (isomorphism invariants), the existence…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-05-22 Jorge Lauret , David Oscari

We develop the theory of ``branch algebras'', which are infinite-dimensional associative algebras that are isomorphic, up to taking subrings of finite codimension, to a matrix ring over themselves. The main examples come from groups acting…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-11-27 Laurent Bartholdi

In this note, given a pair $(\mathfrak{g}, \lambda)$, where $\mathfrak{g}$ is a complex semisimple Lie algebra and $\lambda \in \mathfrak{h}^*$ is a dominant integral weight of $\mathfrak{g}$, where $\mathfrak{h} \subset \mathfrak{g}$ is…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-16 Joseph Malkoun

An extremal element $x$ in a Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ is an element for which the space $[x, [x, \mathfrak{g}]]$ is contained in the linear span of $x$. Long root elements in classical Lie algebras are examples of extremal elements. Lie…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-05-26 Hans Cuypers , Marc Oostendorp

We construct an algebra of dimension $2^{\aleph_0}$ consisting only of functions which in no point possess a finite one-sided derivative. We further show that some well known nowhere differentiable functions generate algebras, which contain…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-07-31 Jan-Christoph Schlage-Puchta

In this note we prove that every non characteristically filiform Lie algebra is endowed with an affine structure.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Elisabeth Remm

In this paper we investigate using the methodology of algebraic logic, deep algebraic results to prove three new omitting types theorems for finite variable fragments of first order logic. As a sample, we show that it T is an L_n theory and…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-07-04 Tarek Sayed Ahmed

We study modularity of the characters of a vertex (super)algebra equipped with a family of conformal structures. Along the way we introduce the notions of rationality and cofiniteness relative to such a family. We apply the results to…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-28 Tomoyuki Arakawa , Jethro van Ekeren

Common meadows are commutative and associative algebraic structures with two operations (addition and multiplication) with additive and multiplicative identities and for which inverses are total. The inverse of zero is an error term…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-06-10 João Dias , Bruno Dinis

Let $A$ be a simple algebra over a field $F$. Under a mild cardinality assumption on $F$, we determine the greatest possible dimension for an $F$-affine subspace of $A$ that is included in the group of units $A^\times$, and we describe the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-07 Clément de Seguins Pazzis

Let $\alpha\geq 2$ be any ordinal. We consider the class $\mathsf{Drs}_{\alpha}$ of relativized diagonal free set algebras of dimension $\alpha$. With same technique, we prove several important results concerning this class. Among these…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-07-03 Amitayu Banerjee , Mohamed Khaled

A new interpretation of the basic vector |0> of the free Fock space (FFS) and the FFS is proposed. The approximations to various equations with additional parameters, for n-point information (n-pi), are also considered in the case of…

General Physics · Physics 2012-06-21 Jerzy Hanckowiak

This book is a continuation of the book n-linear algebra of type I and its applications. Most of the properties that could not be derived or defined for n-linear algebra of type I is made possible in this new structure: n-linear algebra of…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2009-02-03 W. B. Vasantha Kandasamy , Florentin Smarandache

In this paper, it is shown that if F(x , y) is an irreducible binary form with integral coefficients and degree $n \geq 3$, then provided that the absolute value of the discriminant of F is large enough, the equation |F(x , y)| = 1 has at…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-11-22 Shabnam Akhtari

Let $R$ be an order in an algebraic number field. If $R$ is a principal order, then many explicit results on its arithmetic are available. Among others, $R$ is half-factorial if and only if the class group of $R$ has at most two elements.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-04-21 Andreas Philipp

We introduce a very natural topology on the set of total orderings of monomials of any algebra having a countable basis over a field. This topological space and some notable subspaces are compact. This topological framework allows us to…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-06-02 Roberto Boldini