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We present various constructions of sequences of polynomials satisfying the Binomial Theorem in finite characteristic based on the theory of additive polynomials. Various actions on these constructions are also presented. It is an open…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-11 David Goss

The close relationship among the polynomial functions and Fibonacci numerical sequences is shown in this paper. These numerical sequences are defined by the recurrence equation $x_{k + n} = \displaystyle\sum_{j = 0}^{n-1}\alpha_j x_{k +…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2016-09-23 Victor Enrique Vizcarra Ruiz

This short paper is concerned with polynomial Pell equations \[P^2-DQ^2=1,\] with $P,Q,D\in\Bbb C[X]$ and ${deg}(D)=2$. The main result shows that the polynomials $P$ and $Q$ are closely related to Chebyshev polynomials. We then investigate…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-03 Leonardo Zapponi

In this work we develop exact formulas to the number of solutions of $ax+by+cz=n$ in some special cases. In 2020, Binner gave a formula for the number of non negative integer solutions, $N(a,b,c;n)$ in non-negative integer pairs $(x,y,z),$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Pooja Teotia

The aim of this paper is to construct general forms of ordinary generating functions for special numbers and polynomials involving Fibonacci type numbers and polynomials, Lucas numbers and polynomials, Chebyshev polynomials, Sextet…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-06-16 Yilmaz Simsek

We present a certain generalization of a recent result of M. I. Cirnu on linear recurrence relations with coefficient in progressions [2]. We provide some interesting examples related to some well-known integer sequences, such as Fibonacci…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Jerico B. Bacani , Julius Fergy T. Rabago

Recently, $(\beta,\gamma)$-Chebyshev functions, as well as the corresponding zeros, have been introduced as a generalization of classical Chebyshev polynomials of the first kind and related roots. They consist of a family of orthogonal…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-07-06 Stefano De Marchi , Giacomo Elefante , Francesco Marchetti , Jean-Zacharie Mariethoz

By means of two complex-valued functions (depending on an integer parameter P>=1) we construct helices of integer ratio R>=1 related to the so-called Binet formulae for P-Lucas and P-Fibonacci sequences. Based on these functions a new map…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-01 Mário M. Graça

In this paper, we investigate some properties of Chebyshev polynomials arising from non-linear differential equations. From our investigation, we derive some new and interesting identities on Chebyshev polynomials.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-18 Taekyun Kim , Dae san kim , Jong-Jin Seo , Dmitry V. Dolgy

A lemma of Micchelli's, concerning radial polynomials and weighted sums of point evaluations, is shown to hold for arbitrary linear functionals, as is Schaback's more recent extension of this lemma and Schaback's result concerning…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 C. de Boor

In previous work on Clebsch-Gordan coefficients, certain remarkable hexagonal arrays of integers are constructed that display behaviors found in Pascal's Triangle. We explain these behaviors further using the binomial transform and discrete…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-05-07 Robert W. Donley,

In this work, by using Pauli matrices, we introduce four families of polynomials indexed over the positive integers. These polynomials have rational or imaginary rational coefficients. It turns out that two of these families are closely…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-22 Ayberk Zeytin

In this manuscript, we introduce (symmetric) Tetranacci polynomials $\xi_j$ as a twofold generalization of ordinary Tetranacci numbers, by considering both non unity coefficients and generic initial values in their recursive definition. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-07-03 Nico G. Leumer

Recent results about sums of cubes of Fibonacci numbers [Frontczak, 2018] are extended to arbitrary powers.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-19 Helmut Prodinger

In this paper we discuss near-perfect numbers of various forms. In particular, we study the existence of near-perfect numbers in the Fibonacci and Lucas sequences, near-perfect values taken by integer polynomials and repdigit near-perfect…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Elchin Hasanalizade

We consider various properties and manifestations of some sign-alternating univariate polynomials borne of right-triangular integer arrays related to certain generalizations of the Fibonacci sequence. Using a theory of the root geometry of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-01-01 Robert G. Donnelly , Molly W. Dunkum , Murray L. Huber , Lee Knupp

In this note, we study the divisibility relation $U_m\mid U_{n+k}^s-U_n^s$, where ${\bf U}:=\{U_n\}_{n\ge 0}$ is the Lucas sequence of characteristic polynomial $x^2-ax\pm 1$ and $k,m,n,s$ are positive integers.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-26 Yuri Bilu , Takao Komatsu , Florian Luca , Amalia Pizarro-Madariaga , Pantelimon Stanica

Following Lucas and then other Fibonacci people Kwasniewski had introduced and had started ten years ago the open investigation of the overall F-nomial coefficients which encompass among others Binomial, Gaussian and Fibonomial coefficients…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-08-25 M. Dziemianczuk

We construct admissible polynomial meshes on piecewise polynomial or trigonometric curves of the complex plane, by mapping univariate Chebyshev points. Such meshes can be used for polynomial least-squares, for the extraction of Fekete-like…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Leokadia Bialas-Ciez , Dimitri Jordan Kenne , Alvise Sommariva , Marco Vianello

We consider properties and applications of a sequence of polynomials known as complementary Romanovski-Routh polynomials (CRR polynomials for short). These polynomials, which follow from the Romanovski-Routh polynomials or complexified…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-06-08 A. Martínez-Finkelshtein , L. L. Silva Ribeiro , A. Sri Ranga , M. Tyaglov