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Recently, public displays such as liquid crystal displays (LCDs) are often used in urban green spaces, however, the display devices can spoil green landscape of urban green spaces because they look like artificial materials. We previously…

Graphics · Computer Science 2024-04-16 Kojiro Tanaka , Yuichi Kato , Akito Mizuno , Masahiko Mikawa , Makoto Fujisawa

Recent research has focused on incorporating media into living environments via color-controlled materials and image display. In particular, grass-based displays have drawn attention as landscape-friendly interactive interfaces. To develop…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-08-11 Kojiro Tanaka , Keiichi Sato , Masahiko Mikawa , Makoto Fujisawa

Spatial intelligence is foundational to AI systems that interact with the physical world, particularly in 3D scene generation and spatial comprehension. Current methodologies for 3D scene generation often rely heavily on predefined…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-09 Libin Liu , Shen Chen , Sen Jia , Jingzhe Shi , Zhongyu Jiang , Can Jin , Wu Zongkai , Jenq-Neng Hwang , Lei Li

Advances in Generative AI tools have allowed designers to manipulate existing 3D models using text or image-based prompts, enabling creators to explore different design goals. Photochromic color-changing systems, on the other hand, allow…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-04-29 Yunyi Zhu , Faraz Faruqi , Stefanie Mueller

Large language model (LLM) training and finetuning are often bottlenecked by limited GPU memory. While existing projection-based optimization methods address this by projecting gradients into a lower-dimensional subspace to reduce optimizer…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-26 Aashiq Muhamed , Oscar Li , David Woodruff , Mona Diab , Virginia Smith

Color sequences, ordered sets of colors for data visualization, that balance aesthetics with accessibility considerations are presented. In order to model aesthetic preference, data were collected with an online survey, and the results were…

Graphics · Computer Science 2024-03-01 Matthew A. Petroff

We present Playable Environments - a new representation for interactive video generation and manipulation in space and time. With a single image at inference time, our novel framework allows the user to move objects in 3D while generating a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-17 Willi Menapace , Stéphane Lathuilière , Aliaksandr Siarohin , Christian Theobalt , Sergey Tulyakov , Vladislav Golyanik , Elisa Ricci

We are communicating with computers on two different levels. On upper level we have a very flexible system of windows: we can move them, resize, overlap or put side by side. At any moment we decide what would be the best view and reorganize…

Graphics · Computer Science 2007-09-25 Sergey Andreyev

Gradient-based data attribution methods, such as influence functions, are critical for understanding the impact of individual training samples without requiring repeated model retraining. However, their scalability is often limited by the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-29 Pingbang Hu , Joseph Melkonian , Weijing Tang , Han Zhao , Jiaqi W. Ma

This work considers gradient-based mesh optimization, where we iteratively optimize for a 3D surface mesh by representing it as the isosurface of a scalar field, an increasingly common paradigm in applications including photogrammetry,…

Professional color editing requires precise control over both color (hue and saturation) and lightness, ideally through separate, independent controls. We present a real-time interactive color editing framework for 3D Gaussian Splatting…

Graphics · Computer Science 2026-04-03 Cheng-Kang Ted Chao , Yotam Gingold

Full-parameter fine-tuning of large language models is constrained by substantial GPU memory requirements. Low-rank adaptation methods mitigate this challenge by updating only a subset of parameters. However, these approaches often limit…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-10 Kaiyuan Tian , Yu Tang , Gongqingjian Jiang , Baihui Liu , Yifu Gao , Xialin Su , Linbo Qiao , Dongsheng Li

Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces enable active control of wireless propagation channels, which is crucial for future 5G and 6G networks. This work presents a scalable RIS design operating at 3.6 GHz with both 1 bit and 3 bit phase…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-23 Markus Heinrichs , Aydin Sezgin , Rainer Kronberger

We describe a challenging robotics deployment in a complex ecosystem to monitor a rich plant community. The study site is dominated by dynamic grassland vegetation and is thus visually ambiguous and liable to drastic appearance change over…

Micro-transfer printing is an assembly technology that enables large-scale integration of diverse materials and components from micro- to nano-scale. However, traditional micro-transfer printing technologies lack dynamic selectivity,…

A recent technology known as transparent screens is transforming windows into displays. These smart windows are present in buses, airports and offices. They can remain transparent, as a normal window, or display relevant information that…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-26 Seyed Keyarash Ghiasi , Marco Kaldenbach , Marco Zuniga

Data-driven approach for grasping shows significant advance recently. But these approaches usually require much training data. To increase the efficiency of grasping data collection, this paper presents a novel grasp training system…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-02-26 Junhao Cai , Hui Cheng , Zhanpeng Zhang , Jingcheng Su

Transparent objects are a common part of everyday life, yet they possess unique visual properties that make them incredibly difficult for standard 3D sensors to produce accurate depth estimates for. In many cases, they often appear as noisy…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-16 Shreeyak S. Sajjan , Matthew Moore , Mike Pan , Ganesh Nagaraja , Johnny Lee , Andy Zeng , Shuran Song

We develop a new method for portrait image editing, which supports fine-grained editing of geometries, colors, lights and shadows using a single neural network model. We adopt a novel asymmetric conditional GAN architecture: the generators…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-05 Linlin Liu , Qian Fu , Fei Hou , Ying He

In this letter, a wireless transmitter using the new architecture of programmable metasurface is presented. The proposed transmitter does not require any filter, nor wideband mixer or wideband power amplifier, thereby making it a promising…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-04-29 Wankai Tang , Jun Yan Dai , Mingzheng Chen , Xiang Li , Qiang Cheng , Shi Jin , Kai-Kit Wong , Tie Jun Cui
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