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We investigate the vacuum and charged spherically symmetric static solutions of the Einstein equations on cosmological background. The background metric is not flat, but curved, with constant - curvature spatial sections. Both vacuum and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. N. Tentyukov

The problem of finding a covariant expression for the distribution and conservation of gravitational energy-momentum dates to the 1910s. A suitably covariant infinite-component localization is displayed, reflecting Bergmann's realization…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-10-10 J. Brian Pitts

In this paper, a time domain enclosure method for an inverse obstacle scattering problem of electromagnetic wave is introduced. The wave as a solution of Maxwell's equations is generated by an applied volumetric current having an {\it…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-22 Masaru Ikehata

We consider the inverse scattering problem at fixed and sufficiently large energy for the nonrelativistic and relativistic Newton equation in $\R^n$, $n \ge 2$, with a smooth and short range electromagnetic field $(V,B)$. Using results of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-10-25 Alexandre Jollivet

We study the inverse scattering problem of determining a magnetic field and electric potential from scattering measurements corresponding to finitely many plane waves. The main result shows that the coefficients are uniquely determined by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-03 Cristóbal J. Meroño , Leyter Potenciano-Machado , Mikko Salo

We show that certain solutions to the linearized Einstein equation can---by the application of a particular type of linearized gauge transformation---be straightforwardly transformed into solutions of the exact Einstein equation. In cases…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-04-14 Abraham I. Harte , Justin Vines

In the framework of the 5D low-energy effective field theory of the heterotic string with no vector fields excited, we combine two non-linear methods in order to construct a solitonic field configuration. We first apply the inverse…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Alfredo Herrera-Aguilar , Refugio Rigel Mora-Luna

This work is concerned with the formulation of the boundary quantum inverse scattering method for the xxz Gaudin magnet coupled to boundary impurities with arbitrary exchange constants. The Gaudin magnet is diagonalized by taking a…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2010-04-08 A. Lima-Santos , Wagner Utiel

``Vectorial'' numerical algorithms are proposed for solving the inverse and direct spectral scattering problems for the nonlinear vector Schroedinger equation, taking into account wave polarization, known as the Manakov system. It is shown…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-06-09 Leonid L. Frumin

We consider the Cauchy problem of 2+1 equivariant wave maps coupled to Einstein's equations of general relativity and prove that two separate (nonlinear) subclasses of the system disperse to their corresponding linearized equations in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-18 Benjamin Dodson , Nishanth Gudapati

We point out a misleading treatment in the literature regarding to bound-state solutions for the $s$-wave Klein-Gordon equation with exponential scalar and vector potentials. Following the appropriate procedure for an arbitrary mixing of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-25 Elvis J. Aquino Curi , Luis B. Castro , Antonio S. de Castro

A classical problem in general relativity is the Cauchy problem for the linearised Einstein equation (the initial value problem for gravitational waves) on a globally hyperbolic vacuum spacetime. A well-known result is that it is uniquely…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Oliver Lindblad Petersen

Scattering methods make it possible to compute the effects of renormalized quantum fluctuations on classical field configurations. As a classic example of a topologically nontrivial classical solution, the Abrikosov-Nielsen-Olesen vortex in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-25 N. Graham , H. Weigel

We define scattering data for the Newton equation in a potential $V\in C^2(\R^n,\R)$, $n\ge2$, that decays at infinity like $r^{-\alpha}$ for some $\alpha\in (0,1]$. We provide estimates on the scattering solutions and scattering data and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-06-18 Alexandre Jollivet

We carry on the approach used in [Sch] to provide a solution for the inverse problem of the calculus of variations for Maxwell equations in vacuum and we provide an abstract theory including all implicit differential equations that can be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-23 Luca Schiavone

Axisymmetric Solutions of the vacuum Einstein equations are found in the Papapetrou-Weyl gauge. The solutions depend on two pairs of functionals, each pair of two functions depends on a different arbitrarily chosen function of one variable.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-07-29 Louis Witten

We revisit the problem of solving the Einstein constraint equations in vacuum by a new method, which allows us to prescribe four scalar quantities, representing the full dynamical degrees of freedom of the constraint system. We show that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-30 Xuantao Chen , Sergiu Klainerman

We study vacuum solutions of five-dimensional Einstein equations generated by the inverse scattering method. We reproduce the black ring solution which was found by Emparan and Reall by taking the Euclidean Levi-Civita metric plus…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Shinya Tomizawa , Masato Nozawa

This paper is concerned with the scattering problem for time-harmonic electromagnetic waves, due to the presence of scatterers and of inhomogeneities in the medium. We prove a sharp stability result for the solutions to the direct…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-19 Hongyu Liu , Luca Rondi , Jingni Xiao

We obtain a class of rotating charged stationary circularly symmetric solutions of Einstein-Maxwell theory coupled to a topological mass term for the Maxwell field. These solutions are regular, have finite mass and angular momentum, and are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-02-03 Sharmanthie Fernando , Freydoon Mansouri