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Related papers: Orbifold Indices in Four Dimensions

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We review and extend the progress made over the past few years in understanding the structure of toric quiver gauge theories; those which are induced on the world-volume of a stack of D3-branes placed at the tip of a toric Calabi-Yau cone,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Kristian D. Kennaway

Gravitational and gauge anomalies provide stringent constraints on which subset of chiral models can effectively describe M-theory at low energy. In this paper, we explicitly construct an abelian orbifold of M-theory to obtain an N=1,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Charles F. Doran , Michael Faux , Burt A. Ovrut

We probe the 3d-3d correspondence for mapping cylinder/torus using the superconformal index. We focus on the case when the fiber is a once-punctured torus (\Sigma_{1,1}). The corresponding 3d field theories can be realized using duality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Dongmin Gang , Eunkyung Koh , Sangmin Lee , Jaemo Park

The symmetries of string theory on ${\rm AdS}_3 \times {\rm S}^3 \times \mathbb{T}^4$ at the dual of the symmetric product orbifold point are described by a so-called Higher Spin Square (HSS). We show that the massive string spectrum in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-12 Matthias R Gaberdiel , Rajesh Gopakumar

Supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models are obtained from linear sigma models by imposing supersymmetric constraints. If we introduce auxiliary chiral and vector superfields, these constraints can be expressed by D-terms and F-terms depending…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Kiyoshi Higashijima , Muneto Nitta

In early 1930s Seifert and Threlfall classified up to conjugacy the finite subgroups of $\mathrm{SO}(4)$, this gives an algebraic classification of orientable spherical 3-orbifolds. For the most part, spherical 3-orbifolds are Seifert…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-07-22 Mattia Mecchia , Andrea Seppi

Inspired by the recent algebraic approach to classical field theory, we propose a more general setting based on the manifold of smooth sections of a non-trivial fiber bundle. Central is the notion of observables over such sections, i.e.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-10-10 Romeo Brunetti , Andrea Moro

The two-loop chiral measure for superstring theories compactified on $\bZ_2$ reflection orbifolds is constructed from first principles for even spin structures. This is achieved by a careful implementation of the chiral splitting procedure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Kenichiro Aoki , Eric D'Hoker , D. H. Phong

We classify the Seifert fibrations of lens spaces where the base orbifold is non-orientable. This is an addendum to our earlier paper `Seifert fibrations of lens spaces'. We correct Lemma 4.1 of that paper and fill the gap in the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Hansjörg Geiges , Christian Lange

The twisted index of 3d $\mathcal{N}=2$ gauge theories on $S^1 \times \Sigma$ has an algebro-geometric interpretation as the Witten index of an effective supersymmetric quantum mechanics. In this paper, we consider the contributions to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-23 Mathew Bullimore , Andrea E. V. Ferrari , Heeyeon Kim , Guangyu Xu

We consider non-perturbative four dimensional N=1 space-time supersymmetric orientifolds corresponding to Type I compactifications on (generalized) Voisin-Borcea orbifolds. Some states in such compactifications arise in ``twisted'' open…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-28 Zurab Kakushadze

This note revisits the ideas in an earlier (2007) paper on orbifolds and branched manifolds, showing how the constructions can be simplified by using a version of the Kuranishi atlases recently developed by McDuff--Wehrheim. We first show…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-17 Dusa McDuff

We consider the 6d (2,0) theory on a fibration by genus g curves, and dimensionally reduce along the fiber to 4d theories with duality defects. This generalizes class S theories, for which the fibration is trivial. The non-trivial fibration…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-14 Craig Lawrie , Dario Martelli , Sakura Schafer-Nameki

We construct new infinite classes of Euclidean supersymmetric solutions of four dimensional minimal gauged supergravity comprising a $U (1) \times U (1)$-invariant asymptotically locally hyperbolic metric on the total space of orbifold line…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-13 Matteo Kevin Crisafio , Alessio Fontanarossa , Dario Martelli

In this talk we discus some properties of supersymmetric theories on orbifolds in five dimensions. The structure of FI--tadpoles may lead to (strong) localization of charged bulk scalars. Orbifold theories may suffer from various kinds of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Groot Nibbelink , H. P. Nilles

We perform a topological-holomorphic twist of $\mathcal{N}=4$ supersymmetric gauge theory on a four-manifold of the form $M_4=\Sigma_1 \times \Sigma_2$ with Riemann surfaces $\Sigma_{1,2}$, and unravel the mathematical implications of its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-31 Zhi-Cong Ong , Meng-Chwan Tan

We construct brane configurations leading to chiral four dimensional N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories. The brane realizations consist of intersecting Neveu-Schwarz five-branes and Dirichlet four-branes in non-flat spacetime backgrounds. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Joseph Lykken , Erich Poppitz , Sandip P. Trivedi

We study orbifold compactifications of F-theory which lead to $N=1$ supersymmetry in 6 and 4 spacetime dimensions. These are dual to specific orientifolds of M-theory, and in many cases to orientifolds of type IIB string theory. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Rajesh Gopakumar , Sunil Mukhi

We review in a pedagogical manner some of the efforts aiming to extend the gauge/gravity correspondence to non-conformal supersymmetric gauge theories in four dimensions. After giving a general overview, we discuss in detail two specific…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Bertolini

We examine the relation between twisted versions of the extended supersymmetric gauge theories and supersymmetric orbifold lattices. In particular, for the $\mathcal{N}=4$ SYM in $d=4$, we show that the continuum limit of orbifold lattice…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-07 Mithat Unsal