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Related papers: Enhanced Electron Extraction in Co-Doped TiO2 Quan…

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Understanding metal-semiconductor interfaces is critical to the advancement of photocatalysis and sub-bandgap solar energy harvesting where sub-bandgap photons can be excited and extracted into the semiconductor. In this work, we compare…

A modified detailed balance model is built to understand and quantify efficiency loss of perovskite solar cells. The modified model captures the light-absorption dependent short-circuit current, contact and transport-layer modified carrier…

While perovskite solar cells (PSCs) are now reaching high power conversion efficiencies (PCEs), further performance improvement requires a fine management and an optimization of the light pathway and harvesting in the cells. These go…

In recent years, considerable efforts have been devoted to developing novel electron-selective materials for crystalline Si (c-Si) solar cells with the attempts to simplify the fabrication process and improve efficiency. In this study,…

Advanced theoretical investigations are crucial for understanding the structural growth mechanisms, optoelectronic properties, and photocatalytic activity of photoelectrodes for efficient photoelectrochemical water splitting. In this work,…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-24 Abdul Ahad Mamun , Muhammad Anisuzzaman Talukder

Solar to power conversion certified efficiencies of formamidinium lead iodide based single-junction perovskite solar cell is now 26%, all perovskite-perovskite tandem $\sim$28%, and the perovskite-silicon tandem solar cell is $\sim$34%…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-06-27 Paramvir Ahlawat

The extraction of photogenerated charge carriers and the generation of a photovoltage belong to the fundamental functionalities of any solar cell. These processes happen not instantaneously but rather come with finite time constants, e.g.,…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-08 Lisa Krückemeier , Zhifa Liu , Thomas Kirchartz , Uwe Rau

One of the main challenges for perovskite solar cells (PSC) is their stability, due to environment-induced perovskite decomposition. The resulting decomposition compounds are mobile and may, therefore, react with charge carrier extraction…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-09-30 Svetlana Sirotinskaya , Roland Schmechel , Niels Benson

Nanoscale investigations by scanning probe microscopy have provided major contributions to the rapid development of organic-inorganic halide perovskites (OIHP) as optoelectronic devices. Further improvement of device level properties…

Hybrid peroskite solar cells are newly emergent high-performance photovoltaic devices, which suffer from disadvantages such as toxic elements, short-term stabilities, and so on. Searching for alternative perovskites with high photovoltaic…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-02 Linkang Zhan , Danfeng Ye , Xinjian Qiu , Yan Cen

This paper presents a multiscale approach to evaluate perovskite solar cell performance which determines material properties at the atomistic scale with first-principles calculations, and applies them in macro-scale device models. This work…

In this paper, we report on the co-doping nitrogen and sulfur has been achieved in the TiO2 nanotube array films by treatment with thiourea and calcination under vacuum at 500 {\deg}C for 3 h. The samples were characterized by scanning…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-07-25 Guotian Yan , Min Zhang , Jian Houa , Jianjun Yang

BiFeO$_{3}$ is multiferroic material with space group Pbnm exhibits coupling of both magnetic and electric orders under strain force. To analyze band gap Tauc plot extrapolation method is used $\&$ remarkably smaller than some reported…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-04 Tewodros Eyob , Kenate Nemera , Lemi Demeyu

This study examines the application of transition metal-doped SrTiO3 in photovoltaic technologies, such as photocatalysis. The core objective is to evaluate how different dopants influence the structural and electronic characteristics of…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-10-15 Zdeněk Jansa , Lucie Prušáková , Štěpánka Jansová , Pavel Calta , Pavol Šutta , Ján Minár

Favorable optoelectronic properties and ease of fabrication make NiO a promising hole transport layer for perovskite solar cells. To achieve maximum efficiency, the electronic levels of NiO need to be optimally aligned with those of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-08-27 Sofia Apergi , Geert Brocks , Shuxia Tao

The material class of hybrid organic-inorganic perovskites has risen rapidly from a virtually unknown material in photovoltaic applications a short 7 years ago into a ~20% efficient thin-film solar cell material. As promising as this class…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-05-29 Dongwen Yang , Jian Lv , Xingang Zhao , Qiaoling Xu , Yuhao Fu , Yiqiang Zhan , Alex Zunger , Lijun Zhang

This work emphasizes the potential of perovskite/silicon tandem solar cells for increased power conversion efficiencies. By employing crystalline silicon (c-Si) as the bottom cell, particularly with p-type PERC technology, there are…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-04-15 Eni Muka , Raşit Turan , Hisham Nasser

Engineering the energetics of perovskite photovoltaic devices through the deliberate introduction of dipoles to control the built-in potential of the devices offers the opportunity to enhance their performance without the need to modify the…

Hybrid perovskite solar cells, with their power conversion efficiency (PCE) exceeding 22%, have been representing a revolutionary concept for future energy power generation. Although listed among the Top 10 Emerging Technologies of 2016,…

The development of dielectric materials with colossal permittivity is important for the miniaturization of electronic devices and fabrication of high-density energy-storage devices. The electron-pinned defect-dipoles has been recently…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-17 Masaru Kawarasaki , Kenji Tanabe , Ichiro Terasaki , Hiroki Taniguchi