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Drawing inspiration from the recent breakthroughs in the \ce{Na_{2}BaCo(PO_{4})_{2}} quantum magnet, renowned for its spin supersolidity phase and its potential for revolutionary cooling applications, our study delves into the intricate…

Directly measuring elementary electronic excitations in dopant $3d$ metals is essential to understanding how they function as part of their host material. Through calculated crystal field splittings of the $3d$ electron band it is shown how…

We report the first systematic measurements of the Raman scattering by electrons in elemental metals of Al, Mo, Nb, Os, Pb, Re, Ta, Ti, V, W and metallic compound La$B_6$. Experimental spectra are modelled on the base of the band…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-08-09 Yu. S. Ponosov , S. V. Streltsov

We present details of carrier properties in high quality ${\rm Ba(Fe_{1-x}Co_{x})_2As_2}$ single crystals obtained from electronic Raman scattering. The experiments indicate a strong band and momentum anisotropy of the electron dynamics…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-14 B. Muschler , W. Prestel , R. Hackl , T. P. Devereaux , J. G. Analytis , Jiun-Haw Chu , I. R. Fisher

Raman scattering is an excellent method for simultaneously determining the dynamics of lattice, spin, and charge degrees of freedom. Furthermore, polarization selection rules in Raman scattering enable momentum-resolved quasiparticle…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-09-04 Reshma Kumawat , Shubham Farswan , Simranjeet Kaur , Smriti Bhatia , Kaushik Sen

The strong coupling between spin, lattice and electronic degrees of freedom in magnetic materials can produce interesting phenomena, including multiferroic and magnetodielectric (MD) behavior, and exotic coupled excitations, such as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-08 A. Sethi , J. E. Slimak , T. Kolodiazhnyi , S. L. Cooper

We present a systematic study of the crystal field interactions in the Li$R$F$_4$, $R$ = Gd, Ho, Er, Tm and Yb, family of rare-earth magnets. Using detailed inelastic neutron scattering measurements we have been able to quantify the…

Magnetic susceptibility, heat capacity, and electrical resistivity measurements have been carried out on single crystals of the intermediate valence compounds Yb2Rh3Ga9 and Yb2Ir3Ga9. These measurements reveal a large anisotropy due…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 N. O. Moreno , A. Lobos , A. A. Aligia , E. D. Bauer , S. Bobev , V. Fritsch , J. L. Sarrao , P. G. Pagliuso , J. D. Thompson , C. D. Batista , Z. Fisk

We report polarized and unpolarized neutron scattering measurements of the magnetic order in single crystals of Na0.5CoO2. Our data indicate that below T_N=88 K the spins form a novel antiferromagnetic pattern within the CoO2 planes,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 G. Gasparovic , R. A. Ott , J. -H. Cho , F. C. Chou , Y. Chu , J. W. Lynn , Y. S. Lee

We have performed polarized and temperature-dependent Raman scattering measurements on extremely large magnetoresitance compounds TaAs$_2$ and NbAs$_2$. In both crystals, all the Raman active modes, including six A$_g$ modes and three B$_g$…

We present an inelastic neutron scattering study of the crystal electric field levels in the intermetallic ferrimagnets RECo$_{5}$ (RE = Nd and Y). In NdCo$_{5}$, measurements at $5~$K reveal two levels at approximately 28.9 and 52.9 meV.…

Two aspects in connection with the magnetic properties of La_{2-x-y}Nd_ySr_xCuO_4 single crystals are discussed. The first is related to long wavelength magnetic excitations in x = 0, 0.01, and 0.03 La_{2-x}Sr_xCuO_4 detwinned crystals as a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 A. Gozar , Seiki Komiya , Yoichi Ando , G. Blumberg

Magnetic Raman scattering in two-leg spin ladder materials and the relationship between the anisotropic exchange integrals are analyzed by P. J. Freitas and R. R. P. Singh in Phys. Rev. B, {\bf 62}, 14113 (2000). The angular dependence of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Gozar

We report Raman scattering measurement of charge nematic fluctuations in the tetragonal phase of BaFe$_2$As$_2$ and Sr(Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_x$)$_2$As$_2$ (x=0.04) single crystals. In both systems, the observed nematic fluctuations are found to…

The polarized Raman scattering spectra from freshly cleaved $ab$, $ac$, and $bc$ surfaces of high quality twin free YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{6.5}$ (Ortho-II) single crystals ($T_c$=57.5 K and $\Delta T = 0.6$ K) were studied between 80 and 300 K.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-03-14 M. N. Iliev , V. G. Hadjiev , S. Jandl , D. Le Boeuf , V. N. Popov , D. Bonn , R. Liang , W. N. Hardy

Ce compounds feature a remarkable diversity of electronic properties, which motivated extensive investigations over the last decades. Inelastic neutron scattering represents an important tool for understanding their underlying electronic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-06-22 Pritam Bhattacharyya , Ulrich K. Rößler , Liviu Hozoi

We report the first magnetic-field-dependent Raman scattering studies on Pb(Zr,Ti)O3-CoFe2O4 bilayer multiferroic system. The phonon frequencies of the nano-bilayers obviously change with magnetic field, which is absent in the single…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-02-17 Zheng Li , Yao Wang , Yuanhua Lin , Cewen Nan

We apply the first-principles density functional theory + dynamical mean field theory framework to evaluate the crystal field splitting on rare earth sites in hard magnetic intermetallics. An atomic (Hubbard-I) approximation is employed for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-15 Pascal Delange , Silke Biermann , Takashi Miyake , Leonid Pourovskii

Using the methods of scanning electron (SEM) and atom force microscopy (AFM) as well as photoluminescence (PL) and Raman micro-spectroscopy, we investigated $Zn_{1-x}Co_xO$ films ($x=5$ and $15\%$) grown by molecular beam epitaxy on…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-09-08 K. A. Avramenko , V. P. Bryksa , V. V. Strelchuk , C. Deparis , C. Morhain , P. Tronc

We used polarization-resolved Raman scattering to study magneto-elastic coupling in Ba(Fe$_{1-x}$Au$_{x}$)$_2$As$_2$ crystals as a function of light Au-doping, materials for which temperatures of the structural transition ($T_S$) and of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-07-15 S. -F. Wu , W. -L. Zhang , L. Li , H. -B. Cao , H. -H. Kung , A. S. Sefat , H. Ding , P. Richard , G. Blumberg
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