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We develop a method using parameterized linear equations to define trading mechanisms in market design models. Our method adeptly addresses challenges arising from factors such as complex endowments or coarse priorities, while offering…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2025-08-18 Jingsheng Yu , Jun Zhang

With the integration of renewable sources in electricity distribution networks, the need to develop intelligent mechanisms for balancing the energy market has arisen. In the absence of such mechanisms, the energy market may face imbalances…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2025-06-09 Viorica Chifu , Cristina Bianca Pop , Tudor Cioara , Ionut Anghel

We investigate the impact of coalition formation on the efficiency of Cournot games where producers face uncertainties. In particular, we study a market model where firms must determine their output before an uncertain production capacity…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2017-08-15 Baosen Zhang , Ramesh Johari , Ram Rajagopal

Mobile edge computing (MEC) is a promising technology that enhances the efficiency of mobile blockchain networks, by enabling miners, often acted by mobile users (MUs) with limited computing resources, to offload resource-intensive mining…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2025-08-11 Licheng Ye , Zehui Xiong , Lin Gao , Dusit Niyato

In this paper, we consider a queue-aware distributive resource control algorithm for two-hop MIMO cooperative systems. We shall illustrate that relay buffering is an effective way to reduce the intrinsic half-duplex penalty in cooperative…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2015-05-20 Rui Wang , Vincent K. N. Lau , Ying Cui

With the digitalization of the financial market, dealers are increasingly handling market-making activities by algorithms. Recent antitrust literature raises concerns on collusion caused by artificial intelligence. This paper studies the…

Trading and Market Microstructure · Quantitative Finance 2022-06-14 Bingyan Han

The ability of large language models (LLMs) to manage and acquire economic resources remains unclear. In this paper, we introduce \textbf{Market-Bench}, a comprehensive benchmark that evaluates the capabilities of LLMs in…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Yushuo Zheng , Huiyu Duan , Zicheng Zhang , Yucheng Zhu , Xiongkuo Min , Guangtao Zhai

It is unrealistic to assume that all nodes in an ad hoc wireless network would be willing to participate in cooperative communication, especially if their desired Quality-of- Service (QoS) is achievable via direct transmission. An…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-08-20 Amitav Mukherjee , Hyuck Kwon

This paper studies matching markets in the presence of middlemen. In our framework, a buyer-seller pair may either trade directly or use the services of a middleman; and a middleman may serve multiple buyer-seller pairs. Direct trade…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2022-01-25 Ata Atay , Eric Bahel , Tamás Solymosi

In today's dynamic and interconnected world, resource constraints pose significant challenges across various domains, ranging from networks, logistics and manufacturing to project management and optimization, etc. Resource-constrained…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2023-11-09 Shiksha Singhal

In our previous work [1], a divide-and-conquer approach was proposed for cooperative tasking among multi-agent systems. The basic idea is to decompose a requested global specification into subtasks for individual agents such that the…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2015-03-17 Mohammad Karimadini , Hai Lin

From an economic point of view, a common criterion for assessing the merits of a reserve investment is its impacts on social welfare. The underlying assumption in using this criterion is that side payments may be used to distribute the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-02-13 Yan Xiu , Subior Magounder , Stefanous Barose , Mohammd Hamdi

The latest developments in AI focus on agentic systems where artificial and human agents cooperate to realize global goals. An example is collaborative learning, which aims to train a global model based on data from individual agents. A…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2025-08-20 Björn Filter , Ralf Möller , Özgür Lütfü Özçep

We study the evolution of cooperation under the assumption that the collective benefits of group membership can only be harvested if the fraction of cooperators within the group, i.e. their critical mass, exceeds a threshold value.…

Physics and Society · Physics 2010-05-05 Attila Szolnoki , Matjaz Perc

Currency arbitrage leverages price discrepancies in currency exchange rates across different currency pairs to gain risk-free profits. It involves multiple trading, where short-lived price discrepancies require real-time, high-speed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-03 Suman Kumar Roy , Rahul Rana , M Girish Chandra , Nishant Kumar , Manoj Nambiar

In this paper, we design two chapters to discuss trade dynamics with heterogeneous fluctuations, contributing new insights to macroeconomic issues related to international trade. In the first chapter, we model general exchange rate…

Econometrics · Economics 2026-03-11 Yongheng Hu

Current state-of-the-art Quality Estimation (QE) in machine translation relies on massive, proprietary LLMs, raising data privacy concerns. We demonstrate that smaller, open-source LLMs (<30B parameters) are a viable, cost-effective and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-18 Kamil Guttmann , Zofia Fraś , Artur Nowakowski , Krzysztof Jassem

We study the bilateral trade problem: one seller, one buyer and a single, indivisible item for sale. It is well known that there is no fully-efficient and incentive compatible mechanism for this problem that maintains a balanced budget. We…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2018-11-20 Liad Blumrosen , Shahar Dobzinski

Supply chain disruption can occur for a variety of reasons, including natural disasters or market dynamics for which resilient strategies should be designed. If the disruption is profound and with dire consequences for the economy, it calls…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Mostafa Pazoki , Hamed Samarghandi , Mehdi Behroozi

This paper derives a model of screening contracts in the presence of positive network effects when building an electronic commerce network (e-commerce) between a large firm and a small and medium sized enterprise (SME) supplier based on…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2009-12-22 Alderete Maria Veronica