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Let F be a field of characteristic p. We define and investigate nonassociative differential extensions of F and of a central simple division algebra over F and give a criterium for these algebras to be division. As special cases, we obtain…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Susanne Pumpluen

For any finitely dimensional associative algebra with global dimension $\leq 2$, we show that there is an embedding from the twisted Ringel-Hall algebra to the Brigeland's Ringel-Hall algebra. In particular, this result is true for tilted…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-24 Shengfei Geng , Liangang Peng

Let $P$ be a finite set of points in $\mathbb{R}^d$ or $\mathbb{C}^d$. We answer a question of Purdy on the conditions under which the number of hyperplanes spanned by $P$ is at least the number of $(d-2)$-flats spanned by $P$. In answering…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-10-13 Ben Lund

Given a finite smooth group scheme $G$ over a field of characteristic $p > 0$, we show that the essential dimension of $G$ at $p$ is $0$ when $p$ does not divide the order of $G$, and $1$ when it does.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-28 Zinovy Reichstein , Angelo Vistoli

Let $A$ be an amenable separable \CA and $B$ be a non-unital but $\sigma$-unital simple \CA with continuous scale. We show that two essential extensions $\tau_1$ and $\tau_2$ of $A$ by $B$ are approximately unitarily equivalent if and only…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Huaxin Lin

We prove that two infinite p-adic semi-algebraic sets are isomorphic (i.e. there exists a semi-algebraic bijection between them) if and only if they have the same dimension.

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Raf Cluckers

Let $E$ be a field of absolute Brauer dimension abrd$(E)$, and $F/E$ a transcendental finitely-generated extension. This paper shows that the Brauer dimension Brd$(F)$ is infinite, if abrd$(E) = \infty $. When the absolute Brauer…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-04-21 I. D. Chipchakov

In this paper we study division algebras over the function fields of curves over $\Q_p$. The first and main tool is to view these fields as function fields over nonsingular $S$ which are projective of relative dimension 1 over the $p$ adic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David J. Saltman

Let $K$ be a complete discretely valued field of rank one, with residue field $\Q_p$. It is well known that period equals index in $\Br(K)$. We prove that when $p=2$ there exist noncyclic $K$-division algebras of every $2$-power degree…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-03-22 Eric Brussel

We show that any central simple algebra of exponent $p$ in prime characteristic $p$ that is split by a $p$-extension of degree $p^n$ is Brauer equivalent to a tensor product of $2\cdot p^{n-1}-1$ cyclic algebras of degree $p$. If $p=2$ and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-01-29 Fatma Kader Bingöl

We prove a new upper bound on the essential p-dimension of the projective linear group PGLn.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-02-22 Aurel Meyer , Zinovy Reichstein

We discuss essential dimension of group schemes, with particular attention to infinitesimal group schemes. We prove that the essential dimension of a group scheme of finite type over a field k is at least equal to the difference between the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-10-26 Dajano Tossici , Angelo Vistoli

We classify the monomial Kummer subspaces of division cyclic algebras of prime degree $p$, showing that every such space is standard, and in particular the dimension is no greater than $p+1$. It follows that in a generic cyclic algebra, the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-05-15 Adam Chapman , David J. Grynkiewicz , Eliyahu Matzri , Louis H. Rowen , Uzi Vishne

We give a lower bound for the essential dimension of isogenies of complex abelian varieties. The bound is sharp in many cases. In particular, the multiplication-by-$m$ map is incompressible for every $m\geq 2$, confirming a conjecture of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-19 János Kollár , Ziquan Zhuang

Let L/F be a dihedral extension of degree 2p, where p is an odd prime. Let K/F and k/F be subextensions of L/F with degrees p and 2, respectively. Then we will study relations between the p-ranks of the class groups Cl(K) and Cl(k).

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Franz Lemmermeyer

In this paper it is proved, that for every prime number p, the set of cyclic p-roots in C^p is finite. Moreover the number of cyclic p-roots counted with multiplicity is equal to (2p-2)!/(p-1)!^2. In particular, the number of complex…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2008-03-19 Uffe Haagerup

We give a formula for the essential dimension of a cohomology class $\alpha$ in $H^d(K, \mathbb{Q}_p/\mathbb{Z}_p (d))$ when $K$ is a strictly Henselian field. This formula is particularly explicit in the case, where $\alpha$ is a Brauer…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Danny Ofek , Zinovy Reichstein

Suppose $G$ is a finite group and $p$ is either a prime number or $0$. For $p$ positive, we say that $G$ is weakly tame at $p$ if $G$ has no non-trivial normal $p$-subgroups. By convention we say that every finite group is weakly tame at…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-18 Patrick Brosnan , Zinovy Reichstein , Angelo Vistoli

We consider $d$-dimensional simplicial complexes which can be PL embedded in the $2d$-dimensional euclidean space. In short, we show that in any such complex, for any three vertices, the intersection of the link-complexes of the vertices is…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2020-01-28 Salman Parsa

We study graded connected algebras over a field of characteristic zero and give an explicit formula for the cyclic homology of a tensor algebra. By means of a slightly new definition of David Anick's notion "strongly free" we are able to…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2020-10-27 Clas Löfwall