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We obtain the topological obstructions to existence of a bundle of irreducible real Clifford modules over a pseudo-Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$ of arbitrary dimension and signature and prove that bundles of Clifford modules are associated to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-04 Calin Iuliu Lazaroiu , C. S. Shahbazi

We define weakly proper Fell bundles and construct exotic fixed point algebras for such bundles. Three alternative constructions of such algebras are given. Under a kind of freeness condition, one of our constructions implies that every…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-07-05 Damián Ferraro

Four $\ZZ_+$-bigraded complexes with the action of the exceptional infinite-dimensional Lie superalgebra E(3,6) are constructed. We show that all the images and cokernels and all but three kernels of the differentials are irreducible…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-01-17 Victor G. Kac , Alexei Rudakov

Let $E:y^2=x^3+ax+b$ be an elliptic curve defined over $\mathbb{Q}$. We compute certain twists of the classical modular curves $X(8)$. Searching for rational points on these twists enables us to find non-trivial pairs of $8$-congruent…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-23 Zexiang Chen

We consider the E8 x E8 heterotic string theory compactified on Calabi-Yau manifolds with bundles containing abelian factors in their structure group. Generic low energy consequences such as the generalised Green-Schwarz mechanism for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ralph Blumenhagen , Gabriele Honecker , Timo Weigand

For any simple algebraic group $G$ of exceptional type, we construct geometric $\ell$-adic Galois representations with algebraic monodromy group equal to $G$, in particular producing the first such examples in types $\mathrm{F}_4$ and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-24 Stefan Patrikis

We consider a class of gauged linear sigma models (GLSMs) in two dimensions that flow to non-compact (2,2) superconformal field theories in the infra-red, a prototype of which is the SL(2,\IR)/U(1) (cigar) coset. We compute the elliptic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Sameer Murthy

We revisit the flavored elliptic genus of the N=2 superconformal cigar model and generalize the analysis of the path integral result to the case of real central charge. It gives rise to a non-holomorphic modular covariant function…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-04 Sujay K. Ashok , Jan Troost

In this work the exceptional field theory formulation of supergravity with SL(5) gauge group is considered. This group appears as a U-duality group of $D=7$ maximal supergravity. In the formalism presented the hidden global duality group is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 Edvard T. Musaev

It is often stated in the literature concerning D=4,6 compact Type IIB orientifolds that tadpole cancellation conditions i) uniquely fix the gauge group (up to Wilson lines and/or moving of branes) and ii) are equivalent to gauge anomaly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Aldazabal , D. Badagnani , L. E. Ibanez , A. M. Uranga

We apply differential operators to modular forms on orthogonal groups $\mathrm{O}(2, \ell)$ to construct infinite families of modular forms on special cycles. These operators generalize the quasi-pullback. The subspaces of theta lifts are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-30 Brandon Williams

Given a compact complex algebraic variety with an effective action of a finite group $G$, and a class $\alpha \in H^2(G,U(1))$, we introduce an orbifold elliptic genus with discrete torsion $\alpha$, denoted $Ell^{\alpha}_{orb}(X,G, q, y)$.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anatoly Libgober , Matthew Szczesny

F-theory compactifications on appropriate local elliptic Calabi-Yau manifolds engineer six dimensional superconformal field theories and their mass deformations. The partition function $Z_{top}$ of the refined topological string on these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-14 Jie Gu , Min-xin Huang , Amir-Kian Kashani-Poor , Albrecht Klemm

We construct an infinite family of imaginary bicyclic biquadratic number fields $k$ with the 2-ranks of their 2-class groups are $\geq3$, whose strongly ambiguous classes of $k/Q(i)$ capitulate in the absolute genus field $k^{(*)}$, which…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Abdelmalek Azizi , Abdelkader Zekhnini , Mohammed Taous

We use recently developed algorithms and a new database of modular curves constructed for the L-functions and Modular Forms Database to enumerate completely decomposable modular Jacobians of level N < 240. In particular, we find examples in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-04 Jennifer Paulhus , Andrew V. Sutherland

We investigate the Jacobi forms for the root system $E_8$ invariant under the Weyl group. This type of Jacobi forms has significance in Frobenius manifolds, Gromov--Witten theory and string theory. In 1992, Wirthm\"{u}ller proved that the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-25 Haowu Wang

In this paper we present a new compact expression of the elliptic genus of SL(2)/U(1)-supercoset theory by making use of the `spectral flow method' of the path-integral evaluation. This new expression is written in a form like a Poincare…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Tohru Eguchi , Yuji Sugawara

We review the novel quasiconformal realizations of exceptional U-duality groups whose "quantization" lead directly to their minimal unitary irreducible representations. The group $E_{8(8)}$ can be realized as a quasiconformal group in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 M. Gunaydin

In this paper we discuss compactifications of M-theory to four dimensions on X \times S^1/Z_2, in which nonstandard embeddings in the E_8 \times E_8 vacuum gauge bundle are considered. At the level of the effective field theory description…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Zygmunt Lalak , Stefan Pokorski , Steven Thomas

We conjecture that the generating series of Gromov-Witten invariants of the Hilbert schemes of $n$ points on a K3 surface are quasi-Jacobi forms and satisfy a holomorphic anomaly equation. We prove the conjecture in genus $0$ and for at…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-25 Georg Oberdieck