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Deepfake detection technologies become vital because current generative AI models can generate realistic deepfakes, which may be utilized in malicious purposes. Existing deepfake detection methods either rely on developing classification…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-05 Tonghui Li , Yuanfang Guo , Zeming Liu , Heqi Peng , Yunhong Wang

The aim of this work is to create a framework for synthetically generating question/query pairs with as little human input as possible. These datasets can be used to train machine translation systems to convert natural language questions…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-11-06 Benjamin A. Spiegel , Vincent Cheong , James E. Kaplan , Anthony Sanchez

With strict protections and regulations of data privacy and security, conventional machine learning based on centralized datasets is confronted with significant challenges, making artificial intelligence (AI) impractical in many…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-05-25 Hongyu Li , Dan Meng , Hong Wang , Xiaolin Li

Knowledge bases are important resources for a variety of natural language processing tasks but suffer from incompleteness. We propose a novel embedding model, \emph{ITransF}, to perform knowledge base completion. Equipped with a sparse…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-05-04 Qizhe Xie , Xuezhe Ma , Zihang Dai , Eduard Hovy

In this paper, we present Knowledge4COVID-19, a framework that aims to showcase the power of integrating disparate sources of knowledge to discover adverse drug effects caused by drug-drug interactions among COVID-19 treatments and…

Over the past decade, the Python-based Simulations of Chemistry Framework (PySCF) has developed into a widely used open-source platform for electronic structure theory and quantum chemical method development. This article reviews the major…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-04-09 Qiming Sun , Matthew R Hermes , Xiaojie Wu , Huanchen Zhai , Xing Zhang , Abdelrahman M. Ahmed , Juan José Aucar , Oliver J. Backhouse , Samragni Banerjee , Peng Bao , Nikolay A. Bogdanov , Kyle Bystrom , Frédéric Chapoton , Ning-Yuan Chen , Ivan Yu. Chernyshov , Helen S. Clifford , Sander Cohen-Janes , Zhi-Hao Cui , Yann D. Damour , Nike Dattani , Linus Bjarne Dittmer , Sebastian Ehlert , Janus Juul Eriksen , Francesco A. Evangelista , Simon A. Ewing , Ardavan Farahvash , Kevin Focke , Yang Gao , Kevin E. Gasperich , Nathan Gillispie , Jonas Greiner , Matthew R. Hennefarth , Jan Hermann , Christopher Hillenbrand , Joonatan Huhtasalo , Basil Ibrahim , Bhavnesh Jangid , Alireza Nejati Javaremi , Andrew J. Jenkins , Yu Jin , Daniel S. King , Derk Pieter Kooi , Jo S. Kurian , Henrik R. Larsson , Bryan Tak Gwong Lau , Seunghoon Lee , Susi Lehtola , Chenghan Li , Hao Li , Jiachen Li , Rui Li , Shuhang Li , Aleksandr O. Lykhin , Ankit Mahajan , Nastasia Mauger , Pablo del Mazo-Sevillano , Jonathan Moussa , Kousuke Nakano , Verena A. Neufeld , Linqing Peng , Hung Q. Pham , Peter Pinski , Pavel Pokhilko , Zhichen Pu , Yubing Qian , Stephen Jon Quiton , Wanja T. Schulze , Thais R. Scott , Aniruddha Seal , James D. Serna , James E. T. Smith , Kori E. Smyser , Terrence Stahl , Chong Sun , Kevin J. Sung , Egor Trushin , Shiv Upadhyay , Ethan A. Vo , Thijs Vogels , Shirong Wang , Tai Wang , Xiao Wang , Xubo Wang , Yuanheng Wang , Mark Williamson , Junjie Yang , Hong-Zhou Ye , Chia-Nan Yeh , Haiyang Yu , Jincheng Yu , Victor Wen-zhe Yu , Chaoqun Zhang , Dayou Zhang , Yichi Zhang , Zijun Zhao , Zehao Zhou , Andrew J. Zhu , Tianyu Zhu , Timothy C. Berkelbach , Laura Gagliardi , Sandeep Sharma , Alexander Sokolov , Garnet Kin-Lic Chan

Programming projects are essential in computer science education for bridging theory with practice and introducing students to tools like Git, IDEs, and debuggers. However, designing and evaluating these projects (especially in MOOCs)can be…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-01-22 Pierre Schaus , Guillaume Derval , Augustin Delecluse

Complex scientific codes and the datasets they generate are in need of a sophisticated categorization environment that allows the community to store, search, and enhance metadata in an open, dynamic system. Currently, data is often…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2012-03-20 Eric L. Seidel

While the similarity between two concept words has been evaluated and studied for decades, much less attention has been devoted to algorithms that can compute the similarity of nodes in very large knowledge graphs, like Wikidata. To…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-08-13 Filip Ilievski , Pedro Szekely , Gleb Satyukov , Amandeep Singh

The recomputability and reproducibility of results from scientific software requires access to both the source code and all associated input and output data. However, the full collection of these resources often does not accompany the key…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2015-12-24 Christian T. Jacobs , Alexandros Avdis , Gerard J. Gorman , Matthew D. Piggott

We present kikuchipy, an open-source toolbox for analysis of electron backscatter diffraction patterns, written in Python. The software is capable of both Hough and dictionary indexing and orientation and/or projection center refinement of…

Knowledge distillation (KD) is an essential technique to compress large language models (LLMs) into smaller ones. However, despite the distinct roles of the student model and the teacher model in KD, most existing frameworks still use a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Songming Zhang , Xue Zhang , Tong Zhang , Bojie Hu , Yufeng Chen , Jinan Xu

The advent of modern data processing has led to an increasing tendency towards interdisciplinarity, which frequently involves the importation of different technical approaches. Consequently, there is an urgent need for a unified data…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-04 Chen Zhang , Lecheng Jia , Wei Zhang , Ning Wen

Recent developments in Artificial Intelligence techniques have enabled their successful application across a spectrum of commercial and industrial settings. However, these techniques require large volumes of data to be aggregated in a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-04-04 Dengsheng Chen , Vince Tan , Zhilin Lu , Jie Hu

Wikidata is the largest general-interest knowledge base that is openly available. It is collaboratively edited by thousands of volunteer editors and has thus evolved considerably since its inception in 2012. In this paper, we present…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-12-10 Lukas Schmelzeisen , Corina Dima , Steffen Staab

Knowledge-based question answering (KBQA) is a key task in NLP research, and also an approach to access the web data and knowledge, which requires exploiting knowledge graphs (KGs) for reasoning. In the literature, one promising solution…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-03-18 Xin Lin , Tianhuang Su , Zhenya Huang , Shangzi Xue , Haifeng Liu , Enhong Chen

Automated completion of open knowledge bases (Open KBs), which are constructed from triples of the form (subject phrase, relation phrase, object phrase), obtained via open information extraction (Open IE) system, are useful for discovering…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-05-30 Shubham Mittal , Keshav Kolluru , Soumen Chakrabarti , Mausam

bayesian_pyhf is a Python package that allows for the parallel Bayesian and frequentist evaluation of multi-channel binned statistical models. The Python library pyhf is used to build such models according to the HistFactory framework and…

Computation · Statistics 2023-12-13 Matthew Feickert , Lukas Heinrich , Malin Horstmann

Wikidata is a free and open knowledge base from the Wikimedia Foundation, that not only acts as a central storage of structured data for other projects of the organization, but also for a growing array of information systems, including…

The Natural Language Processing (NLP) community has significantly contributed to the solutions for entity and relation recognition from the text, and possibly linking them to proper matches in Knowledge Graphs (KGs). Considering Wikidata as…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-09-02 Ahmad Sakor , Kuldeep Singh , Anery Patel , Maria-Esther Vidal
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