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Colloidal quantum dots (QDs) are promising emitters for electroluminescence devices (QD light-emitting-diodes, QLEDs). Though QDs have been synthesized with efficient and stable photoluminescence, inheriting their superior luminescence in…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-03-18 Chaodan Pu , Xingliang Dai , Yufei Shu , Meiyi Zhu , Yunzhou Deng , Yizheng Jin , Xiaogang Peng

Quantum photonics has demonstrated its potential for enhanced sensing. Current sources of quantum light states tailored to measuring, allow to monitor phenomena evolving on time scales of the order of the second. These are characteristic of…

Luttinger liquid behavior of one-dimensional correlated electron systems is characterized by power-law scaling of a variety of physical observables with exponents determined by a single interaction dependent parameter K. We suggest a setup…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-10-23 P. Waechter , V. Meden , K. Schoenhammer

Enhancing optical nonlinearities so that they become appreciable on the single photon level and lead to nonclassical light fields has been a central objective in quantum optics for many years. After this has been achieved in individual…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-20 Michael J. Hartmann

A new molecular dynamics model in which the point charges on atomic sites are allowed to fluctuate in response to the environment is developed and applied to water. The idea for treating charges as variables is based on the concept of…

chem-ph · Physics 2009-10-22 Steven W. Rick , Steven J. Stuart , B. J. Berne

Optical parametric oscillators are among the best-developed quantum light sources, having already been adopted in precision measurement and underpinning various quantum computing and communication paradigms. Meanwhile, progress in photonic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-23 Alex O. C. Davis , Alex I. Flint

Inorganic scintillators are widely used for scientific, industrial and medical applications. The development of 3D printing with inorganic scintillators would allow fast creation of detector prototypes for registration of ionizing…

The striking anomalies in physical properties of supercooled water that were discovered in the 1960-70s, remain incompletely understood and so provide both a source of controversy amongst theoreticians, and a stimulus to experimentalists…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-05-31 Sander Woutersen , Michiel Hilbers , Zuofeng Zhao , C. Austen Angell

In the case of underground experiments for neutrino physics or rare event searches, the background caused by cosmic muons contributes significantly and therefore must be identified and rejected. We proposed and optimized a new detector…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-04-05 Y. P. Zhang , J. L. Xu , H. Q. Lu , P. Zhang , C. C. Zhang , C. G. Yang

This study reports the performance and light yield of 1% concentration water-based liquid scintillator (WbLS) deployed in a 1000-liter detector. A light yield of 99$\pm$15 photons per MeV is determined by comparing data with simulation.…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-12-19 Rong Zhao , Lindsey Bignell , David E. Jaffe , Richard Rosero , Minfang Yeh , Wei Wang , Aiwu Zhang

We investigate the intensity correlation properties of single photons emitted from an optically excited single semiconductor quantum dot. The second order temporal coherence function of the photons emitted at various wavelengths is measured…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 D. V. Regelman , U. Mizrahi , D. Gershoni , E. Ehrenfreund , W. V. Schoenfeld , P. M. Petroff

Liquid argon is used as active medium in a variety of neutrino and Dark Matter experiments thanks to its excellent properties of charge yield and transport and as a scintillator. Liquid argon scintillation photons are emitted in a narrow…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-02-10 Ettore Segreto

Scintillator detectors can be used in experiments searching for neutrinoless double beta decay. A wide variety of double beta decay candidate isotopes can be made into scintillators or can be loaded into scintillators. Experimental programs…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2008-12-18 Mark C. Chen

This is a pre-publication version of a forthcoming book on quantum atom optics. It is written as a senior undergraduate to junior graduate level textbook, assuming knowledge of basic quantum mechanics, and covers the basic principles of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-10-29 Tim Byrnes , Ebubechukwu O. Ilo-Okeke

A liquid scintillator consisting of linear alkylbenzene as the solvent and 2,5-diphenyloxazole as the fluor was developed for the SNO+ experiment. This mixture was chosen as it is compatible with acrylic and has a competitive light yield to…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-05-11 SNO+ Collaboration , : , M. R. Anderson , S. Andringa , L. Anselmo , E. Arushanova , S. Asahi , M. Askins , D. J. Auty , A. R. Back , Z. Barnard , N. Barros , D. Bartlett , F. Barão , R. Bayes , E. W. Beier , A. Bialek , S. D. Biller , E. Blucher , R. Bonventre , M. Boulay , D. Braid , E. Caden , E. J. Callaghan , J. Caravaca , J. Carvalho , L. Cavalli , D. Chauhan , M. Chen , O. Chkvorets , K. J. Clark , B. Cleveland , D. Cookman , C. Connors , I. T. Coulter , M. A. Cox , D. Cressy , X. Dai , C. Darrach , B. Davis-Purcell , C. Deluce , M. M. Depatie , F. Descamps , J. Dittmer , F. Di Lodovico , N. Duhaime , F. Duncan , J. Dunger , A. D. Earle , D. Fabris , E. Falk , A. Farrugia , N. Fatemighomi , V. Fischer , E. Fletcher , R. Ford , K. Frankiewicz , N. Gagnon , A. Gaur , K. Gilje , O. I. González-Reina , D. Gooding , P. Gorel , K. Graham , C. Grant , J. Grove , S. Grullon , E. Guillian , S. Hall , A. L. Hallin , D. Hallman , S. Hans , J. Hartnell , P. Harvey , M. Hedayatipour , W. J. Heintzelman , J. Heise , R. L. Helmer , D. Horne , B. Hreljac , J. Hu , A. S. M. Hussain , T. Iida , A. S. Inácio , M. Jackson , N. A. Jelley , C. J. Jillings , C. Jones , P. G. Jones , K. Kamdin , T. Kaptanoglu , J. Kaspar , K. Keeter , C. Kefelian , P. Khaghani , L. Kippenbrock , J. R. Klein , R. Knapik , J. Kofron , L. L. Kormos , S. Korte , B. Krar , C. Kraus , C. B. Krauss , T. Kroupova , K. Labe , F. Lafleur , I. Lam , C. Lan , B. J. Land , R. Lane , S. Langrock , A. LaTorre , I. Lawson , L. Lebanowski , G. M. Lefeuvre , E. J. Leming , A. Li , J. Lidgard , B. Liggins , Y. H. Lin , X. Liu , Y. Liu , V. Lozza , M. Luo , S. Maguire , A. Maio , K. Majumdar , S. Manecki , J. Maneira , R. D. Martin , E. Marzec , A. Mastbaum , J. Mauel , N. McCauley , A. B. McDonald , P. Mekarski , M. Meyer , C. Miller , C. Mills , M. Mlejnek , E. Mony , I. Morton-Blake , M. J. Mottram , S. Nae , M. Nirkko , L. J. Nolan , V. M. Novikov , H. M. O'Keeffe , E. O'Sullivan , G. D. Orebi Gann , M. J. Parnell , J. Paton , S. J. M. Peeters , T. Pershing , Z. Petriw , J. Petzoldt , L. Pickard , D. Pracsovics , G. Prior , J. C. Prouty , S. Quirk , A. Reichold , S. Riccetto , R. Richardson , M. Rigan , A. Robertson , J. Rose , R. Rosero , P. M. Rost , J. Rumleskie , M. A. Schumaker , M. H. Schwendener , D. Scislowski , J. Secrest , M. Seddighin , L. Segui , S. Seibert , I. Semenec , F. Shaker , T. Shantz , M. K. Sharma , T. M. Shokair , L. Sibley , J. R. Sinclair , K. Singh , P. Skensved , M. Smiley , T. Sonley , R. Stainforth , M. Strait , M. I. Stringer , R. Svoboda , A. Sörensen , B. Tam , J. Tatar , L. Tian , N. Tolich , J. Tseng , H. W. C. Tseung , E. Turner , R. Van Berg , J. G. C. Veinot , C. J. Virtue , B. von Krosigk , E. Vázquez-Jáuregui , J. M. G. Walker , M. Walker , S. C. Walton , J. Wang , M. Ward , O. Wasalski , J. Waterfield , J. J. Weigand , R. F. White , J. R. Wilson , T. J. Winchester , P. Woosaree , A. Wright , J. P. Yanez , M. Yeh , T. Zhang , Y. Zhang , T. Zhao , K. Zuber , A. Zummo

A novel formulation to dope organic liquid scintillators (OLS) with indium at concentrations up to 10% is presented: it is based on specific indium carboxylate compounds adequately synthesized. The produced In-OLS has been characterized: it…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2007-11-13 I. Barabanov , L. Bezrukov , C. Cattadori , N. Danilov , A. Di Vacri , N. Ferrari , V. Kornoukhov , Y. S. Krylov , N. Nesterova , S. Nisi , E. Yanovich

This article reviews the progress made over the last 20 years in the development and applications of liquid xenon detectors in particle physics, astrophysics and medical imaging experiments. We begin with a summary of the fundamental…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2010-12-01 E. Aprile , T. Doke

The construction of large-scale liquid scintillator detectors is complicated by the need to separate the scintillation region from photomultiplier tubes (PMTs) due to their intrinsic radioactivity. This is generally done using acrylic or…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-04-20 Iwan Morton-Blake , Steven D. Biller

Systems with competing attractive and repulsive interactions have a tendency to condense into droplets. This is the case for water in a sink, liquid helium and dipolar atomic gases. Here, we consider a photon fluid which is formed in the…

The electronic properties and optical response of ice and water are intricately shaped by their molecular structure, including the quantum mechanical nature of hydrogen atoms. In spite of numerous studies appeared over decades, a…