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The spin-1/2 alternating Heisenberg chain system Na$_3$Cu$_2$SbO$_6$ features two relevant exchange couplings: $J_{1a}$ within the structural Cu$_2$O$_6$ dimers and $J_{1b}$ between the dimers. Motivated by the controversially discussed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-11-13 M. Schmitt , O. Janson , S. Golbs , M. Schmidt , W. Schnelle , J. Richter , H. Rosner

We study Heisenberg spin-1/2 and spin-1 chains with alternating ferromagnetic ($J_1^F$) and antiferromagnetic ($J_1^A$) nearest-neighbor interactions and a ferromagnetic next-nearest-neighbor interaction ($J_2^F$). In this model frustration…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-06-19 Shaon Sahoo , V. M. L. Durga Prasad Goli , Diptiman Sen , S. Ramasesha

The $J_1-J_2$ spin chain model with nearest neighbor $J_1$ and next nearest neighbor anti-ferromagnetic $J_2$ interaction is one of the most popular frustrated magnetic models. This model system has been extensively studied theoretically…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-16 Aslam Parvej , Manoranjan Kumar

We present the synthesis and a detailed investigation of structural and magnetic properties of polycrystalline NaVOAsO$_4$ by means of x-ray diffraction, magnetization, electron spin resonance (ESR), and $^{75}$As nuclear magnetic resonance…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-30 U. Arjun , K. M. Ranjith , B. Koo , J. Sichelschmidt , Y. Skourski , M. Baenitz , A. A. Tsirlin , R. Nath

Structural and magnetic properties of a quasi-one-dimensional spin-$1/2$ compound NaVOPO$_4$ are explored by x-ray diffraction, magnetic susceptibility, high-field magnetization, specific heat, electron spin resonance, and $^{31}$P nuclear…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-10-30 Prashanta K. Mukharjee , K. M. Ranjith , B. Koo , J. Sichelschmidt , M. Baenitz , Y. Skourski , Y. Inagaki , Y. Furukawa , A. A. Tsirlin , R. Nath

In frustrated spin-1/2 chains the competition between the nearest- and next-nearest-neighbor exchange interactions leads to a rich phase diagram that becomes even richer in the presence of perturbations in their material realizations. These…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-05-25 M. Pregelj , A. Zorko , D. Arčon , M. Klanjšek , N. Janša , P. Jeglič , O. Zaharko , S. Krämer , M. Horvatić , A. Prokofiev

Thermodynamic properties, $^{31}$P nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurements, and density-functional band-structure calculations for $\varepsilon$-LiVOPO$_4$ are reported. This quantum magnet features a singlet ground state and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-06-03 Prashanta K. Mukharjee , K. M. Ranjith , M. Baenitz , Y. Skourski , A. A. Tsirlin , R. Nath

We investigate magnetic excitations in the frustrated zigzag spin-1/2 chain compound $\beta$-TeVO$_4$ by inelastic neutron scattering. In the magnetically ordered ground state, the excitation spectrum exhibits coexisting magnon dispersion,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-09-10 M. Pregelj , O. Zaharko , U. Stuhr , A. Zorko , H. Berger , A. Prokofiev , D. Arčon

The magnetic susceptibility and magnetization of high quality single crystal beta-TeVO4 are reported. We show that this compound, made of weakly coupled infinite chains of VO5 pyramids sharing corners, behaves as a S = 1/2 one-dimensional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-30 Yu. Savina , O. Bludov , V. Pashchenko , S. L. Gnatchenko , P. Lemmens , H. Berger

The effect of antiferromagnetic interchain coupling in alternating spin (1,1/2) chains is studied by mean of a spin wave theory and density matrix renormalization group (DMRG). In particular, two limiting cases are investigated, the two-leg…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Adolfo E. Trumper , Claudio Gazza

We study the ground-state properties of a spin-1/2 model on a chain containing four-spin Ising-like interactions in the presence of both transverse and longitudinal magnetic fields. We use entanglement entropy and finite-size scaling…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-22 B. Boechat , J. Florencio , A. Saguia , O. F. de Alcantara Bonfim

We report on the crystal structure and magnetic behavior of the spin-1/2 compound AgVOAsO4. Magnetic susceptibility, high-field magnetization, and electron spin resonance measurements identify AgVOAsO4 as a gapped quantum magnet with a spin…

The magnetic and thermodynamic properties of a new ferrimagnetic decorated spin-(1/2,1) Heisenberg chain with spin-1 pendant spins are investigated for three cases: (A) J1,J2>0; (B) J1>0, J2<0; and (C) J1<0, J2>0, where J1 and J2 are the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-06-23 Shou-Shu Gong , Wei Li , Yang Zhao , Gang Su

In so-called $j_\mathrm{eff} = 1/2$ systems, including some iridates and ruthenates, the coherent superposition of $t_\mathrm{2g}$ orbitals in the ground state gives rise to hopping processes that strongly depend on the bond geometry.…

A new technique for searching low-dimensional compounds on the basis of structural data is presented. The sign and strength of all magnetic couplings at distances up to 12 A in five predicted new antiferromagnetic zigzag spin-1/2 chain…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 L. M. Volkova

We consider a model of spin-gapped chains weakly coupled by Josephson and Coulomb interactions. Combining such non-perturbative methods as bosonization and Bethe ansatz to treat the intra-chain interactions with the Random Phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Sam T. Carr , Alexei M. Tsvelik

We investigate the magnetic ground state and phase transitions in the frustrated three-dimensional system CaMn2P2 using first-principles calculations combined with spin-dynamics simulations. Our DFT+U calculations reveal that CaMn2P2…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-06-13 Bidyut Mallick , Sk. Soyeb Ali , S. K. Panda

We have studied the structural, magnetic properties, and electronic structure of the compound InCuPO5 synthesized by solid state reaction method. The structure of InCuPO5 comprises of S = 1/2 uniform spin chains formed by corner-shared CuO4…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-05-30 B. Koteswararao , Binoy K. Hazra , Dibyata Rout , P. V. Srinivasarao , S. Srinath , S. K. Panda

We explore the physics of a spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain with Kondo interaction, $J_k$, to a two-dimensional electron gas. At weak $J_k$ the problem maps onto a Heisenberg chain locally coupled to a dissipative Ohmic bath. At the decoupled…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-24 Bimla Danu , Matthias Vojta , Tarun Grover , Fakher F. Assaad

We studied the exchange coupling and decoupling occurring in a nanocomposite spin system based on a 3D Heisenberg model by means of Monte Carlo numerical computation simulation. Different from conventional micromagnetism approach which…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Z. Shao , W. R. Zhong , T. Lan , R. H. Lee
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